Urban households’ willingness to pay to improve municipal solid waste collection services and associated factors : a double-bounded contingent valuation study in Harar city, Ethiopia
- Author
- Haileyesus Girma Birhane (UGent) , Abraham Geremew, Molla Alemayehu, Gutema Mulatu, Mesfin Gebrehiwot and Bart Defloor (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- Municipal solid waste collection (MSWC) service financing is a challenge for governments in developing countries, with little or no contribution from the service users. In most Ethiopian cities, residents do not pay for MSWC. This study aims to estimate households’ willingness to pay (WTP) for improved municipal solid waste collection service in Harar city. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 331 households employing the contingent valuation method with a double-bounded dichotomous choice format. The hypothetical program works to collect solid waste twice a week, house-to-house, and safely dispose of it to reduce environmental and health impacts. The Tobit regression model was used to account for the determinants of households’ WTP. Findings showed that 89% (95% CI: 85.4, 92.5) of households were WTP for the improved waste collection program, with an average yearly amount of US$12. The Tobit model shows that being married ( β = 6.9, 95% CI: 1.2, 13.7), having a monthly household income of >8000 ETB ( β = 31.9, 95% CI: 22.1, 41.7), attending education about MSWM ( β = 11.8, 95% CI: 5.6, 18.1), having temporary storage at household level ( β = 15.3, 95% CI: 9.5, 21.2), and recycling practices ( β = 5.5, 95% CI: 1.2, 10.8) positively influenced the WTP. Interventions like providing educational programs about waste handling and recycling and providing or encouraging households to have temporary storage at the household level are needed to enhance users’ WTP. The policy implication of the finding is that community contribution through service fees could be a strategy for sustainable financing.
- Keywords
- Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Pollution, Solid waste collection, contingent valuation, willingness to pay, service fees, Tobit model, generation, attitude, areas
Downloads
-
publisher version.pdf
- full text (Published version)
- |
- open access
- |
- |
- 853.58 KB
Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8772455
- MLA
- Birhane, Haileyesus Girma, et al. “Urban Households’ Willingness to Pay to Improve Municipal Solid Waste Collection Services and Associated Factors : A Double-Bounded Contingent Valuation Study in Harar City, Ethiopia.” ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS, vol. 16, 2022, doi:10.1177/11786302221134937.
- APA
- Birhane, H. G., Geremew, A., Alemayehu, M., Mulatu, G., Gebrehiwot, M., & Defloor, B. (2022). Urban households’ willingness to pay to improve municipal solid waste collection services and associated factors : a double-bounded contingent valuation study in Harar city, Ethiopia. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS, 16. https://doi.org/10.1177/11786302221134937
- Chicago author-date
- Birhane, Haileyesus Girma, Abraham Geremew, Molla Alemayehu, Gutema Mulatu, Mesfin Gebrehiwot, and Bart Defloor. 2022. “Urban Households’ Willingness to Pay to Improve Municipal Solid Waste Collection Services and Associated Factors : A Double-Bounded Contingent Valuation Study in Harar City, Ethiopia.” ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS 16. https://doi.org/10.1177/11786302221134937.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Birhane, Haileyesus Girma, Abraham Geremew, Molla Alemayehu, Gutema Mulatu, Mesfin Gebrehiwot, and Bart Defloor. 2022. “Urban Households’ Willingness to Pay to Improve Municipal Solid Waste Collection Services and Associated Factors : A Double-Bounded Contingent Valuation Study in Harar City, Ethiopia.” ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS 16. doi:10.1177/11786302221134937.
- Vancouver
- 1.Birhane HG, Geremew A, Alemayehu M, Mulatu G, Gebrehiwot M, Defloor B. Urban households’ willingness to pay to improve municipal solid waste collection services and associated factors : a double-bounded contingent valuation study in Harar city, Ethiopia. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS. 2022;16.
- IEEE
- [1]H. G. Birhane, A. Geremew, M. Alemayehu, G. Mulatu, M. Gebrehiwot, and B. Defloor, “Urban households’ willingness to pay to improve municipal solid waste collection services and associated factors : a double-bounded contingent valuation study in Harar city, Ethiopia,” ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS, vol. 16, 2022.
@article{8772455,
abstract = {{Municipal solid waste collection (MSWC) service financing is a challenge for governments in developing countries, with little or no contribution from the service users. In most Ethiopian cities, residents do not pay for MSWC. This study aims to estimate households’ willingness to pay (WTP) for improved municipal solid waste collection service in Harar city. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 331 households employing the contingent valuation method with a double-bounded dichotomous choice format. The hypothetical program works to collect solid waste twice a week, house-to-house, and safely dispose of it to reduce environmental and health impacts. The Tobit regression model was used to account for the determinants of households’ WTP. Findings showed that 89% (95% CI: 85.4, 92.5) of households were WTP for the improved waste collection program, with an average yearly amount of US$12. The Tobit model shows that being married ( β = 6.9, 95% CI: 1.2, 13.7), having a monthly household income of >8000 ETB ( β = 31.9, 95% CI: 22.1, 41.7), attending education about MSWM ( β = 11.8, 95% CI: 5.6, 18.1), having temporary storage at household level ( β = 15.3, 95% CI: 9.5, 21.2), and recycling practices ( β = 5.5, 95% CI: 1.2, 10.8) positively influenced the WTP. Interventions like providing educational programs about waste handling and recycling and providing or encouraging households to have temporary storage at the household level are needed to enhance users’ WTP. The policy implication of the finding is that community contribution through service fees could be a strategy for sustainable financing.}},
articleno = {{11786302221134937}},
author = {{Birhane, Haileyesus Girma and Geremew, Abraham and Alemayehu, Molla and Mulatu, Gutema and Gebrehiwot, Mesfin and Defloor, Bart}},
issn = {{1178-6302}},
journal = {{ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH INSIGHTS}},
keywords = {{Health,Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Management,Monitoring,Policy and Law,Public Health,Environmental and Occupational Health,Pollution,Solid waste collection,contingent valuation,willingness to pay,service fees,Tobit model,generation,attitude,areas}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{10}},
title = {{Urban households’ willingness to pay to improve municipal solid waste collection services and associated factors : a double-bounded contingent valuation study in Harar city, Ethiopia}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.1177/11786302221134937}},
volume = {{16}},
year = {{2022}},
}
- Altmetric
- View in Altmetric