Advanced search
Add to list

Tropical rainforest species have larger increases in temperature optima with warming than warm-temperate rainforest trees

(2022) NEW PHYTOLOGIST. 234(4). p.1220-1236
Author
Organization
Abstract
While trees can acclimate to warming, there is concern that tropical rainforest species may be less able to acclimate because they have adapted to a relatively stable thermal environment. Here we tested whether the physiological adjustments to warming differed among Australian tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate rainforest trees. Photosynthesis and respiration temperature responses were quantified in six Australian rainforest seedlings of tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate climates grown across four growth temperatures in a glasshouse. Temperature-response models were fitted to identify mechanisms underpinning the response to warming. Tropical and subtropical species had higher temperature optima for photosynthesis (T-optA) than temperate species. There was acclimation of T-optA to warmer growth temperatures. The rate of acclimation (0.35-0.78 degrees C degrees C-1) was higher in tropical and subtropical than in warm-temperate trees and attributed to differences in underlying biochemical parameters, particularly increased temperature optima of V-cmax25 and J(max25). The temperature sensitivity of respiration (Q(10)) was 24% lower in tropical and subtropical compared with warm-temperate species. Overall, tropical and subtropical species had a similar capacity to acclimate to changes in growth temperature as warm-temperate species, despite being grown at higher temperatures. Quantifying the physiological acclimation in rainforests can improve accuracy of future climate predictions and assess their potential vulnerability to warming.
Keywords
BIOCHEMICALLY BASED MODEL, THERMAL-ACCLIMATION, LEAF RESPIRATION, ATMOSPHERIC CO2, ELECTRON-TRANSPORT, PLANT RESPIRATION, CARBON-CYCLE, PHOTOSYNTHETIC RESPONSES, ELEVATED-TEMPERATURE, HEAT SENSITIVITY, maximum carboxylation rate V-cmax25, temperature, maximum electron, transport J(max25), photosynthesis, rainforest, respiration

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Choury, Zineb, et al. “Tropical Rainforest Species Have Larger Increases in Temperature Optima with Warming than Warm-Temperate Rainforest Trees.” NEW PHYTOLOGIST, vol. 234, no. 4, 2022, pp. 1220–36, doi:10.1111/nph.18077.
APA
Choury, Z., Wujeska-Klause, A., Bourne, A., Bown, N. P., Tjoelker, M. G., Medlyn, B. E., & Crous, K. (2022). Tropical rainforest species have larger increases in temperature optima with warming than warm-temperate rainforest trees. NEW PHYTOLOGIST, 234(4), 1220–1236. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.18077
Chicago author-date
Choury, Zineb, Agnieszka Wujeska-Klause, Aimee Bourne, Nikki P. Bown, Mark G. Tjoelker, Belinda E. Medlyn, and Kristine Crous. 2022. “Tropical Rainforest Species Have Larger Increases in Temperature Optima with Warming than Warm-Temperate Rainforest Trees.” NEW PHYTOLOGIST 234 (4): 1220–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.18077.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Choury, Zineb, Agnieszka Wujeska-Klause, Aimee Bourne, Nikki P. Bown, Mark G. Tjoelker, Belinda E. Medlyn, and Kristine Crous. 2022. “Tropical Rainforest Species Have Larger Increases in Temperature Optima with Warming than Warm-Temperate Rainforest Trees.” NEW PHYTOLOGIST 234 (4): 1220–1236. doi:10.1111/nph.18077.
Vancouver
1.
Choury Z, Wujeska-Klause A, Bourne A, Bown NP, Tjoelker MG, Medlyn BE, et al. Tropical rainforest species have larger increases in temperature optima with warming than warm-temperate rainforest trees. NEW PHYTOLOGIST. 2022;234(4):1220–36.
IEEE
[1]
Z. Choury et al., “Tropical rainforest species have larger increases in temperature optima with warming than warm-temperate rainforest trees,” NEW PHYTOLOGIST, vol. 234, no. 4, pp. 1220–1236, 2022.
@article{8763664,
  abstract     = {{While trees can acclimate to warming, there is concern that tropical rainforest species may be less able to acclimate because they have adapted to a relatively stable thermal environment. Here we tested whether the physiological adjustments to warming differed among Australian tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate rainforest trees. Photosynthesis and respiration temperature responses were quantified in six Australian rainforest seedlings of tropical, subtropical and warm-temperate climates grown across four growth temperatures in a glasshouse. Temperature-response models were fitted to identify mechanisms underpinning the response to warming. Tropical and subtropical species had higher temperature optima for photosynthesis (T-optA) than temperate species. There was acclimation of T-optA to warmer growth temperatures. The rate of acclimation (0.35-0.78 degrees C degrees C-1) was higher in tropical and subtropical than in warm-temperate trees and attributed to differences in underlying biochemical parameters, particularly increased temperature optima of V-cmax25 and J(max25). The temperature sensitivity of respiration (Q(10)) was 24% lower in tropical and subtropical compared with warm-temperate species. Overall, tropical and subtropical species had a similar capacity to acclimate to changes in growth temperature as warm-temperate species, despite being grown at higher temperatures. Quantifying the physiological acclimation in rainforests can improve accuracy of future climate predictions and assess their potential vulnerability to warming.}},
  author       = {{Choury, Zineb and Wujeska-Klause, Agnieszka and Bourne, Aimee and Bown, Nikki P. and Tjoelker, Mark G. and Medlyn, Belinda E. and Crous, Kristine}},
  issn         = {{0028-646X}},
  journal      = {{NEW PHYTOLOGIST}},
  keywords     = {{BIOCHEMICALLY BASED MODEL,THERMAL-ACCLIMATION,LEAF RESPIRATION,ATMOSPHERIC CO2,ELECTRON-TRANSPORT,PLANT RESPIRATION,CARBON-CYCLE,PHOTOSYNTHETIC RESPONSES,ELEVATED-TEMPERATURE,HEAT SENSITIVITY,maximum carboxylation rate V-cmax25,temperature,maximum electron,transport J(max25),photosynthesis,rainforest,respiration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{1220--1236}},
  title        = {{Tropical rainforest species have larger increases in temperature optima with warming than warm-temperate rainforest trees}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1111/nph.18077}},
  volume       = {{234}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric
Web of Science
Times cited: