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What are the desired properties of recycling-derived fertilisers from an end-user perspective?

A. Egan, Amrita Saju (UGent) , Ivona Sigurnjak (UGent) , Erik Meers (UGent) and N. Power
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Abstract
The circular economy aims to promote the use of recycled products and to close the nutrient cycle loop by avoiding nutrient leakage and detrimental environmental effects, while also reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. The production of nitrogen is energy-intensive, requiring natural gas, whereas, finite resources like phosphorus and potassium are mined. Recent developments in nutrient recovery technologies have resulted in different types of recycling-derived fertilisers (RDFs) with the potential to substitute commonly used synthetic mineral fertilisers. This study aims to understand perceptions and preferences regarding the properties and parameters that end-users find important in RDFs. A better understanding of RDFs’ properties as valued by practitioners in the field, along with collation of information on end-user preferences will allow producers of RDFs to tailor novel products accordingly. Therefore, a survey was conducted in seven North-West European countries for extensive stakeholder engagement, with the participation of 1225 respondents. The outcome of the survey indicated that most of the properties found desirable in RDFs were common among the different participating countries, and included, known nutrients, high organic matter content, product cost, and ease of application of the RDFs. Identifying the desired properties of RDFs from an end-user perspective should enable producers to develop these products in line with end-user requisites, thus, increasing their market uptake.
Keywords
Bio-based fertilisers, Compost, Digestate, Farmers' survey, North-West Europe, Circular economy, SOIL ORGANIC-MATTER, MINERAL FERTILIZERS, NUTRIENT RECOVERY, WASTE, PERFORMANCE, PRODUCTS, PERCEPTIONS, MANAGEMENT, DIGESTATE, BENEFITS

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MLA
Egan, A., et al. “What Are the Desired Properties of Recycling-Derived Fertilisers from an End-User Perspective?” CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION, vol. 5, 2022, doi:10.1016/j.clrc.2022.100057.
APA
Egan, A., Saju, A., Sigurnjak, I., Meers, E., & Power, N. (2022). What are the desired properties of recycling-derived fertilisers from an end-user perspective? CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION, 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clrc.2022.100057
Chicago author-date
Egan, A., Amrita Saju, Ivona Sigurnjak, Erik Meers, and N. Power. 2022. “What Are the Desired Properties of Recycling-Derived Fertilisers from an End-User Perspective?” CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION 5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clrc.2022.100057.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Egan, A., Amrita Saju, Ivona Sigurnjak, Erik Meers, and N. Power. 2022. “What Are the Desired Properties of Recycling-Derived Fertilisers from an End-User Perspective?” CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION 5. doi:10.1016/j.clrc.2022.100057.
Vancouver
1.
Egan A, Saju A, Sigurnjak I, Meers E, Power N. What are the desired properties of recycling-derived fertilisers from an end-user perspective? CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION. 2022;5.
IEEE
[1]
A. Egan, A. Saju, I. Sigurnjak, E. Meers, and N. Power, “What are the desired properties of recycling-derived fertilisers from an end-user perspective?,” CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION, vol. 5, 2022.
@article{8760368,
  abstract     = {{The circular economy aims to promote the use of recycled products and to close the nutrient cycle loop by avoiding nutrient leakage and detrimental environmental effects, while also reducing the dependency on fossil fuels. The production of nitrogen is energy-intensive, requiring natural gas, whereas, finite resources like phosphorus and potassium are mined. Recent developments in nutrient recovery technologies have resulted in different types of recycling-derived fertilisers (RDFs) with the potential to substitute commonly used synthetic mineral fertilisers. This study aims to understand perceptions and preferences regarding the properties and parameters that end-users find important in RDFs. A better understanding of RDFs’ properties as valued by practitioners in the field, along with collation of information on end-user preferences will allow producers of RDFs to tailor novel products accordingly. Therefore, a survey was conducted in seven North-West European countries for extensive stakeholder engagement, with the participation of 1225 respondents. The outcome of the survey indicated that most of the properties found desirable in RDFs were common among the different participating countries, and included, known nutrients, high organic matter content, product cost, and ease of application of the RDFs. Identifying the desired properties of RDFs from an end-user perspective should enable producers to develop these products in line with end-user requisites, thus, increasing their market uptake.}},
  articleno    = {{100057}},
  author       = {{Egan, A. and Saju, Amrita and Sigurnjak, Ivona and Meers, Erik and Power, N.}},
  issn         = {{2666-7843}},
  journal      = {{CLEANER AND RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION}},
  keywords     = {{Bio-based fertilisers,Compost,Digestate,Farmers' survey,North-West Europe,Circular economy,SOIL ORGANIC-MATTER,MINERAL FERTILIZERS,NUTRIENT RECOVERY,WASTE,PERFORMANCE,PRODUCTS,PERCEPTIONS,MANAGEMENT,DIGESTATE,BENEFITS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{10}},
  title        = {{What are the desired properties of recycling-derived fertilisers from an end-user perspective?}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.clrc.2022.100057}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

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