
The presence of central sensitization in the continuum of migraine : a case control study
- Author
- Elise Cnockaert (UGent) , Barbara Cagnie (UGent) , Mira Meeus (UGent) , Jessica Van Oosterwijck (UGent) and Robby De Pauw (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- Introduction: Migraine is conceptualized as a continuum, with at the one hand episodic migraine and at the other hand chronic migraine (CM) which is more frequent (1). Recent studies support the presence of central sensitization (CS) in migraine patients (2,3), but controversial evidence exists about where in the continuum exactly CS appears and which mechanisms are underlying. Therefore this study aims to determine the occurrence and mechanisms of CS within the migraine continuum. Methods: Self-reported and psychophysiological data will be collected from 30 migraine patients and 30 healthy controls. Pain sensitivity will be evaluated using Quantitative Sensory Testing including mechanical and thermal thresholds. Pain facilitation and inhibition will be assessed by using respectively temporal summation and conditioned pain modulation paradigms. Assessments are performed unilateral at the painful side and interictally. Results: Widespread pain and impaired pain facilitation and inhibition are expected to be more pronounced in patients with more migraine days (further along the continuum) than in those with less migraine days. Discussion: This research will show whether signs of CS are present in migraine patients, where in the migraine continuum these symptoms are appearing, and whether impaired pain inhibition and/or facilitation underlie these symptoms.
- Keywords
- Central sensitization, migraine headache, allodynia, hyperalgesia, conditioned pain modulation
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8758986
- MLA
- Cnockaert, Elise, et al. “The Presence of Central Sensitization in the Continuum of Migraine : A Case Control Study.” PAIN PRACTICE, vol. 22, no. S2, 2022, pp. 38–38.
- APA
- Cnockaert, E., Cagnie, B., Meeus, M., Van Oosterwijck, J., & De Pauw, R. (2022). The presence of central sensitization in the continuum of migraine : a case control study. PAIN PRACTICE, 22(S2), 38–38.
- Chicago author-date
- Cnockaert, Elise, Barbara Cagnie, Mira Meeus, Jessica Van Oosterwijck, and Robby De Pauw. 2022. “The Presence of Central Sensitization in the Continuum of Migraine : A Case Control Study.” In PAIN PRACTICE, 22:38–38.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Cnockaert, Elise, Barbara Cagnie, Mira Meeus, Jessica Van Oosterwijck, and Robby De Pauw. 2022. “The Presence of Central Sensitization in the Continuum of Migraine : A Case Control Study.” In PAIN PRACTICE, 22:38–38.
- Vancouver
- 1.Cnockaert E, Cagnie B, Meeus M, Van Oosterwijck J, De Pauw R. The presence of central sensitization in the continuum of migraine : a case control study. In: PAIN PRACTICE. 2022. p. 38–38.
- IEEE
- [1]E. Cnockaert, B. Cagnie, M. Meeus, J. Van Oosterwijck, and R. De Pauw, “The presence of central sensitization in the continuum of migraine : a case control study,” in PAIN PRACTICE, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 2022, vol. 22, no. S2, pp. 38–38.
@inproceedings{8758986, abstract = {{Introduction: Migraine is conceptualized as a continuum, with at the one hand episodic migraine and at the other hand chronic migraine (CM) which is more frequent (1). Recent studies support the presence of central sensitization (CS) in migraine patients (2,3), but controversial evidence exists about where in the continuum exactly CS appears and which mechanisms are underlying. Therefore this study aims to determine the occurrence and mechanisms of CS within the migraine continuum. Methods: Self-reported and psychophysiological data will be collected from 30 migraine patients and 30 healthy controls. Pain sensitivity will be evaluated using Quantitative Sensory Testing including mechanical and thermal thresholds. Pain facilitation and inhibition will be assessed by using respectively temporal summation and conditioned pain modulation paradigms. Assessments are performed unilateral at the painful side and interictally. Results: Widespread pain and impaired pain facilitation and inhibition are expected to be more pronounced in patients with more migraine days (further along the continuum) than in those with less migraine days. Discussion: This research will show whether signs of CS are present in migraine patients, where in the migraine continuum these symptoms are appearing, and whether impaired pain inhibition and/or facilitation underlie these symptoms.}}, author = {{Cnockaert, Elise and Cagnie, Barbara and Meeus, Mira and Van Oosterwijck, Jessica and De Pauw, Robby}}, booktitle = {{PAIN PRACTICE}}, issn = {{1530-7085}}, keywords = {{Central sensitization,migraine headache,allodynia,hyperalgesia,conditioned pain modulation}}, language = {{eng}}, location = {{Maastricht, The Netherlands}}, number = {{S2}}, pages = {{38--38}}, title = {{The presence of central sensitization in the continuum of migraine : a case control study}}, volume = {{22}}, year = {{2022}}, }