Advanced search
1 file | 5.47 MB Add to list

Tuning the product distribution during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires : the effect of the nature of metals and the reaction temperature

(2021) CATALYSIS TODAY. 372. p.164-174
Author
Organization
Abstract
Metal catalysts based on Ni, Co, and Pd supported on SiO2 were evaluated in the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires using pyrolysis experiments coupled to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and thermogravimetric analysis coupled with Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometer (TGA-FTIR) techniques. The effect of temperature and the nature of metals on the product distribution and reaction pathways was determined. Catalytic pyrolysis promoted aromatization and cracking reactions at particularly low temperatures ca. 350 degrees C, leading mainly to the formation of alkenes (isoprene), aromatic terpenes (p-cymene), aliphatic terpenes (d,llimonene), and other aromatic compounds such as benzene, toluene, and xylenes (BTX). The Pd/SiO2 catalyst was the most selective toward aromatic compounds (around 40 %), owing to its well-known hydrogenation/ dehydrogenation capacity, while CC- bond cleavage reactions, leading to alkenes, were more favored on the Ni/ SiO2 and Co/SiO2 catalysts. In all cases, high selectivity to limonene and isoprene was observed at low temperature. Above 400 degrees C, no significant differences in product distribution were observed between catalyzed and uncatalyzed pyrolysis. Herein, selectivity toward high-value hydrocarbons (i.e., D,L-limonene, isoprene, BTX, and p-cymene) during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires was tuned by the nature of the supported transition metals (i.e., Ni, Co, Pd) and the reaction temperature (e.g., <400 degrees C). The results demonstrate that the use of these catalysts is a promising strategy to valorize waste tires into high added-value products.
Keywords
Catalytic pyrolysis, Waste tires, High added-value products, BTX, Supported metal catalysts, P-CYMENE, LIMONENE, ZEOLITES, PETROCHEMICALS, HYDROGENATION, HYDROCARBONS, MECHANISMS, SULFUR, SILICA, NICKEL

Downloads

  • (...).pdf
    • full text (Published version)
    • |
    • UGent only
    • |
    • PDF
    • |
    • 5.47 MB

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Osorio-Vargas, Paula, et al. “Tuning the Product Distribution during the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Waste Tires : The Effect of the Nature of Metals and the Reaction Temperature.” CATALYSIS TODAY, vol. 372, 2021, pp. 164–74, doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.035.
APA
Osorio-Vargas, P., Menares Tapia, T., Lick, I. D., Casella, M. L., Romero, R., Jiménez, R., & Arteaga-Pérez, L. E. (2021). Tuning the product distribution during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires : the effect of the nature of metals and the reaction temperature. CATALYSIS TODAY, 372, 164–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.035
Chicago author-date
Osorio-Vargas, Paula, Tamara Menares Tapia, Ileana D. Lick, Monica L. Casella, Romina Romero, Romel Jiménez, and Luis E. Arteaga-Pérez. 2021. “Tuning the Product Distribution during the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Waste Tires : The Effect of the Nature of Metals and the Reaction Temperature.” CATALYSIS TODAY 372: 164–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.035.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Osorio-Vargas, Paula, Tamara Menares Tapia, Ileana D. Lick, Monica L. Casella, Romina Romero, Romel Jiménez, and Luis E. Arteaga-Pérez. 2021. “Tuning the Product Distribution during the Catalytic Pyrolysis of Waste Tires : The Effect of the Nature of Metals and the Reaction Temperature.” CATALYSIS TODAY 372: 164–174. doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.035.
Vancouver
1.
Osorio-Vargas P, Menares Tapia T, Lick ID, Casella ML, Romero R, Jiménez R, et al. Tuning the product distribution during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires : the effect of the nature of metals and the reaction temperature. CATALYSIS TODAY. 2021;372:164–74.
IEEE
[1]
P. Osorio-Vargas et al., “Tuning the product distribution during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires : the effect of the nature of metals and the reaction temperature,” CATALYSIS TODAY, vol. 372, pp. 164–174, 2021.
@article{8754280,
  abstract     = {{Metal catalysts based on Ni, Co, and Pd supported on SiO2 were evaluated in the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires using pyrolysis experiments coupled to gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) and thermogravimetric analysis coupled with Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometer (TGA-FTIR) techniques. The effect of temperature and the nature of metals on the product distribution and reaction pathways was determined. Catalytic pyrolysis promoted aromatization and cracking reactions at particularly low temperatures ca. 350 degrees C, leading mainly to the formation of alkenes (isoprene), aromatic terpenes (p-cymene), aliphatic terpenes (d,llimonene), and other aromatic compounds such as benzene, toluene, and xylenes (BTX). The Pd/SiO2 catalyst was the most selective toward aromatic compounds (around 40 %), owing to its well-known hydrogenation/ dehydrogenation capacity, while CC- bond cleavage reactions, leading to alkenes, were more favored on the Ni/ SiO2 and Co/SiO2 catalysts. In all cases, high selectivity to limonene and isoprene was observed at low temperature. Above 400 degrees C, no significant differences in product distribution were observed between catalyzed and uncatalyzed pyrolysis. Herein, selectivity toward high-value hydrocarbons (i.e., D,L-limonene, isoprene, BTX, and p-cymene) during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires was tuned by the nature of the supported transition metals (i.e., Ni, Co, Pd) and the reaction temperature (e.g., <400 degrees C). The results demonstrate that the use of these catalysts is a promising strategy to valorize waste tires into high added-value products.}},
  author       = {{Osorio-Vargas, Paula and Menares Tapia, Tamara and Lick, Ileana D. and Casella, Monica L. and Romero, Romina and Jiménez, Romel and Arteaga-Pérez, Luis E.}},
  issn         = {{0920-5861}},
  journal      = {{CATALYSIS TODAY}},
  keywords     = {{Catalytic pyrolysis,Waste tires,High added-value products,BTX,Supported metal catalysts,P-CYMENE,LIMONENE,ZEOLITES,PETROCHEMICALS,HYDROGENATION,HYDROCARBONS,MECHANISMS,SULFUR,SILICA,NICKEL}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{164--174}},
  title        = {{Tuning the product distribution during the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires : the effect of the nature of metals and the reaction temperature}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2020.10.035}},
  volume       = {{372}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric
Web of Science
Times cited: