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Context matters : the landscape matrix determines the population genetic structure of temperate forest herbs across Europe

Tobias Naaf, Jannis Till Feigs, Siyu Huang, Jorg Brunet, Sara A. O. Cousins, Guillaume Decocq, Pieter De Frenne (UGent) , Martin Diekmann, Sanne Govaert (UGent) , Per-Ola Hedwall, et al.
(2022) LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY. 37(5). p.1365-1384
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Abstract
Context Plant populations in agricultural landscapes are mostly fragmented and their functional connectivity often depends on seed and pollen dispersal by animals. However, little is known about how the interactions of seed and pollen dispersers with the agricultural matrix translate into gene flow among plant populations. Objectives We aimed to identify effects of the landscape structure on the genetic diversity within, and the genetic differentiation among, spatially isolated populations of three temperate forest herbs. We asked, whether different arable crops have different effects, and whether the orientation of linear landscape elements relative to the gene dispersal direction matters. Methods We analysed the species' population genetic structures in seven agricultural landscapes across temperate Europe using microsatellite markers. These were modelled as a function of landscape composition and configuration, which we quantified in buffer zones around, and in rectangular landscape strips between, plant populations. Results Landscape effects were diverse and often contrasting between species, reflecting their association with different pollen- or seed dispersal vectors. Differentiating crop types rather than lumping them together yielded higher proportions of explained variation. Some linear landscape elements had both a channelling and hampering effect on gene flow, depending on their orientation. Conclusions Landscape structure is a more important determinant of the species' population genetic structure than habitat loss and fragmentation per se. Landscape planning with the aim to enhance the functional connectivity among spatially isolated plant populations should consider that even species of the same ecological guild might show distinct responses to the landscape structure.
Keywords
MASS-FLOWERING CROPS, SEED DISPERSAL, LAND-USE, ANEMONE-NEMOROSA, POLLINATOR ABUNDANCE, SEXUAL REPRODUCTION, RELATIVE IMPORTANCE, OXALIS-ACETOSELLA, CLONAL DIVERSITY, NATURAL ENEMIES, Arable crops, Dispersal vectors, Functional connectivity, Genetic, differentiation, Genetic diversity, Linear landscape elements

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MLA
Naaf, Tobias, et al. “Context Matters : The Landscape Matrix Determines the Population Genetic Structure of Temperate Forest Herbs across Europe.” LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY, vol. 37, no. 5, 2022, pp. 1365–84, doi:10.1007/s10980-021-01376-7.
APA
Naaf, T., Feigs, J. T., Huang, S., Brunet, J., Cousins, S. A. O., Decocq, G., … Kramp, K. (2022). Context matters : the landscape matrix determines the population genetic structure of temperate forest herbs across Europe. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY, 37(5), 1365–1384. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-021-01376-7
Chicago author-date
Naaf, Tobias, Jannis Till Feigs, Siyu Huang, Jorg Brunet, Sara A. O. Cousins, Guillaume Decocq, Pieter De Frenne, et al. 2022. “Context Matters : The Landscape Matrix Determines the Population Genetic Structure of Temperate Forest Herbs across Europe.” LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 37 (5): 1365–84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10980-021-01376-7.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Naaf, Tobias, Jannis Till Feigs, Siyu Huang, Jorg Brunet, Sara A. O. Cousins, Guillaume Decocq, Pieter De Frenne, Martin Diekmann, Sanne Govaert, Per-Ola Hedwall, Jonathan Lenoir, Jaan Liira, Camille Meeussen, Jan Plue, Pieter Vangansbeke, Thomas Vanneste, Kris Verheyen, Stephanie I. J. Holzhauer, and Katja Kramp. 2022. “Context Matters : The Landscape Matrix Determines the Population Genetic Structure of Temperate Forest Herbs across Europe.” LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY 37 (5): 1365–1384. doi:10.1007/s10980-021-01376-7.
Vancouver
1.
Naaf T, Feigs JT, Huang S, Brunet J, Cousins SAO, Decocq G, et al. Context matters : the landscape matrix determines the population genetic structure of temperate forest herbs across Europe. LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY. 2022;37(5):1365–84.
IEEE
[1]
T. Naaf et al., “Context matters : the landscape matrix determines the population genetic structure of temperate forest herbs across Europe,” LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY, vol. 37, no. 5, pp. 1365–1384, 2022.
@article{8746176,
  abstract     = {{Context Plant populations in agricultural landscapes are mostly fragmented and their functional connectivity often depends on seed and pollen dispersal by animals. However, little is known about how the interactions of seed and pollen dispersers with the agricultural matrix translate into gene flow among plant populations. Objectives We aimed to identify effects of the landscape structure on the genetic diversity within, and the genetic differentiation among, spatially isolated populations of three temperate forest herbs. We asked, whether different arable crops have different effects, and whether the orientation of linear landscape elements relative to the gene dispersal direction matters. Methods We analysed the species' population genetic structures in seven agricultural landscapes across temperate Europe using microsatellite markers. These were modelled as a function of landscape composition and configuration, which we quantified in buffer zones around, and in rectangular landscape strips between, plant populations. Results Landscape effects were diverse and often contrasting between species, reflecting their association with different pollen- or seed dispersal vectors. Differentiating crop types rather than lumping them together yielded higher proportions of explained variation. Some linear landscape elements had both a channelling and hampering effect on gene flow, depending on their orientation. Conclusions Landscape structure is a more important determinant of the species' population genetic structure than habitat loss and fragmentation per se. Landscape planning with the aim to enhance the functional connectivity among spatially isolated plant populations should consider that even species of the same ecological guild might show distinct responses to the landscape structure.}},
  author       = {{Naaf, Tobias and Feigs, Jannis Till and Huang, Siyu and Brunet, Jorg and Cousins, Sara A. O. and Decocq, Guillaume and De Frenne, Pieter and Diekmann, Martin and Govaert, Sanne and Hedwall, Per-Ola and Lenoir, Jonathan and Liira, Jaan and Meeussen, Camille and Plue, Jan and Vangansbeke, Pieter and Vanneste, Thomas and Verheyen, Kris and Holzhauer, Stephanie I. J. and Kramp, Katja}},
  issn         = {{0921-2973}},
  journal      = {{LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY}},
  keywords     = {{MASS-FLOWERING CROPS,SEED DISPERSAL,LAND-USE,ANEMONE-NEMOROSA,POLLINATOR ABUNDANCE,SEXUAL REPRODUCTION,RELATIVE IMPORTANCE,OXALIS-ACETOSELLA,CLONAL DIVERSITY,NATURAL ENEMIES,Arable crops,Dispersal vectors,Functional connectivity,Genetic,differentiation,Genetic diversity,Linear landscape elements}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1365--1384}},
  title        = {{Context matters : the landscape matrix determines the population genetic structure of temperate forest herbs across Europe}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-021-01376-7}},
  volume       = {{37}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}
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