Advanced search
1 file | 3.20 MB Add to list

Thunderstruck : the ACDC model of flexible sequences and rhythms in recurrent neural circuits

Author
Organization
Project
Abstract
Adaptive sequential behavior is a hallmark of human cognition. In particular, humans can learn to produce precise spatiotemporal sequences given a certain context. For instance, musicians can not only reproduce learned action sequences in a context-dependent manner, they can also quickly and flexibly reapply them in any desired tempo or rhythm without overwriting previous learning. Existing neural network models fail to account for these properties. We argue that this limitation emerges from the fact that sequence information (i.e., the position of the action) and timing (i.e., the moment of response execution) are typically stored in the same neural network weights. Here, we augment a biologically plausible recurrent neural network of cortical dynamics to include a basal ganglia-thalamic module which uses reinforcement learning to dynamically modulate action. This "associative cluster-dependent chain" (ACDC) model modularly stores sequence and timing information in distinct loci of the network. This feature increases computational power and allows ACDC to display a wide range of temporal properties (e.g., multiple sequences, temporal shifting, rescaling, and compositionality), while still accounting for several behavioral and neurophysiological empirical observations. Finally, we apply this ACDC network to show how it can learn the famous "Thunderstruck" song intro and then flexibly play it in a "bossa nova" rhythm without further training.
Keywords
SHORT-TERM-MEMORY, DISTAL REWARD PROBLEM, BASAL GANGLIA, WORKING-MEMORY, COMPUTATIONAL MODEL, PREFRONTAL CORTEX, DECISION-MAKING, TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION, SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS, PERSISTENT ACTIVITY

Downloads

  • Calderon thunderstruck plos comp bio.pdf
    • full text (Published version)
    • |
    • open access
    • |
    • PDF
    • |
    • 3.20 MB

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Buc Calderon, Cristian, et al. “Thunderstruck : The ACDC Model of Flexible Sequences and Rhythms in Recurrent Neural Circuits.” PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, vol. 18, no. 2, 2022, doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009854.
APA
Buc Calderon, C., Verguts, T., & Frank, M. J. (2022). Thunderstruck : the ACDC model of flexible sequences and rhythms in recurrent neural circuits. PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009854
Chicago author-date
Buc Calderon, Cristian, Tom Verguts, and Michael J. Frank. 2022. “Thunderstruck : The ACDC Model of Flexible Sequences and Rhythms in Recurrent Neural Circuits.” PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY 18 (2). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009854.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Buc Calderon, Cristian, Tom Verguts, and Michael J. Frank. 2022. “Thunderstruck : The ACDC Model of Flexible Sequences and Rhythms in Recurrent Neural Circuits.” PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY 18 (2). doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009854.
Vancouver
1.
Buc Calderon C, Verguts T, Frank MJ. Thunderstruck : the ACDC model of flexible sequences and rhythms in recurrent neural circuits. PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY. 2022;18(2).
IEEE
[1]
C. Buc Calderon, T. Verguts, and M. J. Frank, “Thunderstruck : the ACDC model of flexible sequences and rhythms in recurrent neural circuits,” PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY, vol. 18, no. 2, 2022.
@article{8745539,
  abstract     = {{Adaptive sequential behavior is a hallmark of human cognition. In particular, humans can learn to produce precise spatiotemporal sequences given a certain context. For instance, musicians can not only reproduce learned action sequences in a context-dependent manner, they can also quickly and flexibly reapply them in any desired tempo or rhythm without overwriting previous learning. Existing neural network models fail to account for these properties. We argue that this limitation emerges from the fact that sequence information (i.e., the position of the action) and timing (i.e., the moment of response execution) are typically stored in the same neural network weights. Here, we augment a biologically plausible recurrent neural network of cortical dynamics to include a basal ganglia-thalamic module which uses reinforcement learning to dynamically modulate action. This "associative cluster-dependent chain" (ACDC) model modularly stores sequence and timing information in distinct loci of the network. This feature increases computational power and allows ACDC to display a wide range of temporal properties (e.g., multiple sequences, temporal shifting, rescaling, and compositionality), while still accounting for several behavioral and neurophysiological empirical observations. Finally, we apply this ACDC network to show how it can learn the famous "Thunderstruck" song intro and then flexibly play it in a "bossa nova" rhythm without further training.}},
  articleno    = {{e1009854}},
  author       = {{Buc Calderon, Cristian and Verguts, Tom and Frank, Michael J.}},
  issn         = {{1553-734X}},
  journal      = {{PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY}},
  keywords     = {{SHORT-TERM-MEMORY,DISTAL REWARD PROBLEM,BASAL GANGLIA,WORKING-MEMORY,COMPUTATIONAL MODEL,PREFRONTAL CORTEX,DECISION-MAKING,TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION,SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS,PERSISTENT ACTIVITY}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{33}},
  title        = {{Thunderstruck : the ACDC model of flexible sequences and rhythms in recurrent neural circuits}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009854}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric
Web of Science
Times cited: