Advanced search
1 file | 1.98 MB Add to list

Green leaf volatile confers management of late blight disease : a green vaccination in potato

Author
Organization
Abstract
Yield losses of crops due to plant pathogens are a major threat in all agricultural systems. In view of environmental issues and legislative limitations for chemical crop protection products, the need to design new environmentally friendly disease management strategies has gained interest. Despite the unique capability of green leaf volatiles (GLVs) to suppress a broad spectrum of plant pathogens, their capacity to control the potato late-blight-causing agent Phytophthora infestans has not been well studied. This study addresses the potential role of the GLV Z-3-hexenyl acetate (Z-3-HAC) in decreasing the severity of late blight and the underlying gene-based evidence leading to this effect. Nine-week-old potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) were exposed to Z-3-HAC before they were inoculated with P. infestans genotypes at different time points. These pre-exposed potato plants exhibited slower disease development after infection with the highly pathogenic genotype of P. infestans (EU-13-A2) over time. Qualitative assessment showed that the exposed, infected plants possessed significantly lower sporulation intensity and disease severity compared to the control plants. Hypersensitive response (HR)-like symptoms were observed on the treated leaves when inoculated with different pathogen genotypes. No HR-like lesions were detected on the untreated leaves after infection. It was shown that the transcript levels of several defense-related genes, especially those that are involved in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production pathways were significantly expressed in plants at 48 and 72 h postexposure to the Z-3-HAC. The current work provides evidence on the role of Z-3-HAC in the increased protection of potato plants against late blight through plant immunity and offers new opportunities for the sustainable control of potato diseases.
Keywords
Plant Science, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Microbiology (medical), biological control, green leaf volatile, Phytophthora infestans, Solanum tuberosum, Z-3-hexenyl acetate

Downloads

  • published.pdf
    • full text (Published version)
    • |
    • open access
    • |
    • PDF
    • |
    • 1.98 MB

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Najdabbasi, Neda, et al. “Green Leaf Volatile Confers Management of Late Blight Disease : A Green Vaccination in Potato.” JOURNAL OF FUNGI, vol. 7, no. 4, 2021, doi:10.3390/jof7040312.
APA
Najdabbasi, N., Mirmajlessi, S. M., Dewitte, K., Ameye, M., Mänd, M., Audenaert, K., … Haesaert, G. (2021). Green leaf volatile confers management of late blight disease : a green vaccination in potato. JOURNAL OF FUNGI, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7040312
Chicago author-date
Najdabbasi, Neda, Seyed Mahyar Mirmajlessi, Kevin Dewitte, Maarten Ameye, Marika Mänd, Kris Audenaert, Sofie Landschoot, and Geert Haesaert. 2021. “Green Leaf Volatile Confers Management of Late Blight Disease : A Green Vaccination in Potato.” JOURNAL OF FUNGI 7 (4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7040312.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Najdabbasi, Neda, Seyed Mahyar Mirmajlessi, Kevin Dewitte, Maarten Ameye, Marika Mänd, Kris Audenaert, Sofie Landschoot, and Geert Haesaert. 2021. “Green Leaf Volatile Confers Management of Late Blight Disease : A Green Vaccination in Potato.” JOURNAL OF FUNGI 7 (4). doi:10.3390/jof7040312.
Vancouver
1.
Najdabbasi N, Mirmajlessi SM, Dewitte K, Ameye M, Mänd M, Audenaert K, et al. Green leaf volatile confers management of late blight disease : a green vaccination in potato. JOURNAL OF FUNGI. 2021;7(4).
IEEE
[1]
N. Najdabbasi et al., “Green leaf volatile confers management of late blight disease : a green vaccination in potato,” JOURNAL OF FUNGI, vol. 7, no. 4, 2021.
@article{8734829,
  abstract     = {{Yield losses of crops due to plant pathogens are a major threat in all agricultural systems. In view of environmental issues and legislative limitations for chemical crop protection products, the need to design new environmentally friendly disease management strategies has gained interest. Despite the unique capability of green leaf volatiles (GLVs) to suppress a broad spectrum of plant pathogens, their capacity to control the potato late-blight-causing agent Phytophthora infestans has not been well studied. This study addresses the potential role of the GLV Z-3-hexenyl acetate (Z-3-HAC) in decreasing the severity of late blight and the underlying gene-based evidence leading to this effect. Nine-week-old potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) were exposed to Z-3-HAC before they were inoculated with P. infestans genotypes at different time points. These pre-exposed potato plants exhibited slower disease development after infection with the highly pathogenic genotype of P. infestans (EU-13-A2) over time. Qualitative assessment showed that the exposed, infected plants possessed significantly lower sporulation intensity and disease severity compared to the control plants. Hypersensitive response (HR)-like symptoms were observed on the treated leaves when inoculated with different pathogen genotypes. No HR-like lesions were detected on the untreated leaves after infection. It was shown that the transcript levels of several defense-related genes, especially those that are involved in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production pathways were significantly expressed in plants at 48 and 72 h postexposure to the Z-3-HAC. The current work provides evidence on the role of Z-3-HAC in the increased protection of potato plants against late blight through plant immunity and offers new opportunities for the sustainable control of potato diseases.}},
  articleno    = {{312}},
  author       = {{Najdabbasi, Neda and Mirmajlessi, Seyed Mahyar and Dewitte, Kevin and Ameye, Maarten and Mänd, Marika and Audenaert, Kris and Landschoot, Sofie and Haesaert, Geert}},
  issn         = {{2309-608X}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF FUNGI}},
  keywords     = {{Plant Science,Ecology,Evolution,Behavior and Systematics,Microbiology (medical),biological control,green leaf volatile,Phytophthora infestans,Solanum tuberosum,Z-3-hexenyl acetate}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{19}},
  title        = {{Green leaf volatile confers management of late blight disease : a green vaccination in potato}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.3390/jof7040312}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric
Web of Science
Times cited: