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Un/recognisable and dis/empowering images of disability : a collective textual analysis of media representations of intellectual disabilities

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Abstract
This paper introduces a framework of five consecutive but potentially intersecting tropes of representation of intellectual disabilities. The framework was developed in a post-qualitative manner by a researcher collective of people labeled with and without intellectual disabilities. As many existing disability media analyses have been reproached for being un-nuanced, elitist and reductionist, our approach and framework offer a more layered, ambivalent and complex interpretation of media representations of intellectual disabilities. More specifically, we unpack representations that (1) patronize people with disabilities, (2) consolidate, (3) deconstruct and (4) reconstruct the hegemonic order on dis/ability and (5) impose an ableist normalcy. Although the framework was developed by means of a collective textual analysis of a specific case, i.e. Tytgat Chocolat, a Flemish television series on people with intellectual disabilities, we argue that it also serves as a valuable starting point for further analysis of media texts on (intellectual) disabilities.
Keywords
Communication, Intellectual disabilities, television, representation, textual analysis, disability media studies

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MLA
Vertoont, Susan, et al. “Un/Recognisable and Dis/Empowering Images of Disability : A Collective Textual Analysis of Media Representations of Intellectual Disabilities.” CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION, 2022, pp. 1–14, doi:10.1080/15295036.2021.1979239.
APA
Vertoont, S., Goethals, T., Dhaenens, F., Schelfhout, P., Van Deynse, T., Vermeir, G., & Ysebaert, M. (2022). Un/recognisable and dis/empowering images of disability : a collective textual analysis of media representations of intellectual disabilities. CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295036.2021.1979239
Chicago author-date
Vertoont, Susan, Tina Goethals, Frederik Dhaenens, Patrick Schelfhout, Tess Van Deynse, Gabria Vermeir, and Maud Ysebaert. 2022. “Un/Recognisable and Dis/Empowering Images of Disability : A Collective Textual Analysis of Media Representations of Intellectual Disabilities.” CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295036.2021.1979239.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Vertoont, Susan, Tina Goethals, Frederik Dhaenens, Patrick Schelfhout, Tess Van Deynse, Gabria Vermeir, and Maud Ysebaert. 2022. “Un/Recognisable and Dis/Empowering Images of Disability : A Collective Textual Analysis of Media Representations of Intellectual Disabilities.” CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION: 1–14. doi:10.1080/15295036.2021.1979239.
Vancouver
1.
Vertoont S, Goethals T, Dhaenens F, Schelfhout P, Van Deynse T, Vermeir G, et al. Un/recognisable and dis/empowering images of disability : a collective textual analysis of media representations of intellectual disabilities. CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION. 2022;1–14.
IEEE
[1]
S. Vertoont et al., “Un/recognisable and dis/empowering images of disability : a collective textual analysis of media representations of intellectual disabilities,” CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION, pp. 1–14, 2022.
@article{8724822,
  abstract     = {{This paper introduces a framework of five consecutive but potentially intersecting tropes of representation of intellectual disabilities. The framework was developed in a post-qualitative manner by a researcher collective of people labeled with and without intellectual disabilities. As many existing disability media analyses have been reproached for being un-nuanced, elitist and reductionist, our approach and framework offer a more layered, ambivalent and complex interpretation of media representations of intellectual disabilities. More specifically, we unpack representations that (1) patronize people with disabilities, (2) consolidate, (3) deconstruct and (4) reconstruct the hegemonic order on dis/ability and (5) impose an ableist normalcy. Although the framework was developed by means of a collective textual analysis of a specific case, i.e. Tytgat Chocolat, a Flemish television series on people with intellectual disabilities, we argue that it also serves as a valuable starting point for further analysis of media texts on (intellectual) disabilities.}},
  author       = {{Vertoont, Susan and Goethals, Tina and Dhaenens, Frederik and Schelfhout, Patrick and Van Deynse, Tess and Vermeir, Gabria and Ysebaert, Maud}},
  issn         = {{1529-5036}},
  journal      = {{CRITICAL STUDIES IN MEDIA COMMUNICATION}},
  keywords     = {{Communication,Intellectual disabilities,television,representation,textual analysis,disability media studies}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1--14}},
  title        = {{Un/recognisable and dis/empowering images of disability : a collective textual analysis of media representations of intellectual disabilities}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15295036.2021.1979239}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

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