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Validating poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate-based textile electroencephalography electrodes by a textile-based head phantom

Granch Berhe Tseghai (UGent) , Benny Malengier (UGent) , Kinde Anlay Fante and Lieva Van Langenhove (UGent)
(2021) POLYMERS. 13(21).
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Abstract
It is important to go through a validation process when developing new electroencephalography (EEG) electrodes, but it is impossible to keep the human mind constant, making the process difficult. It is also very difficult to identify noise and signals as the input signal is unknown. In this work, we have validated textile-based EEG electrodes constructed from a poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate:/polydimethylsiloxane coated cotton fabric using a textile-based head phantom. The performance of the textile-based electrode has also been compared against a commercial dry electrode. The textile electrodes collected a signal to a smaller skin-to-electrode impedance (−18.9%) and a higher signal-to-noise ratio (+3.45%) than Ag/AgCl dry electrodes. From an EEGLAB, it was observed that the inter-trial coherence and event-related spectral perturbation graphs of the textile-based electrodes were identical to the Ag/AgCl electrodes. Thus, these textile-based electrodes can be a potential alternative to monitor brain activity.
Keywords
textile electrode, e-textile, conductive polymer, EEG, head phantom, PEDOT:PSS

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MLA
Tseghai, dr. ir. Granch Berhe, et al. “Validating Poly(3,4-Ethylene Dioxythiophene) Polystyrene Sulfonate-Based Textile Electroencephalography Electrodes by a Textile-Based Head Phantom.” POLYMERS, vol. 13, no. 21, 2021, doi:10.3390/polym13213629.
APA
Tseghai, dr. ir. G. B., Malengier, B., Fante, K. A., & Van Langenhove, L. (2021). Validating poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate-based textile electroencephalography electrodes by a textile-based head phantom. POLYMERS, 13(21). https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13213629
Chicago author-date
Tseghai, dr. ir. Granch Berhe, Benny Malengier, Kinde Anlay Fante, and Lieva Van Langenhove. 2021. “Validating Poly(3,4-Ethylene Dioxythiophene) Polystyrene Sulfonate-Based Textile Electroencephalography Electrodes by a Textile-Based Head Phantom.” POLYMERS 13 (21). https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13213629.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Tseghai, dr. ir. Granch Berhe, Benny Malengier, Kinde Anlay Fante, and Lieva Van Langenhove. 2021. “Validating Poly(3,4-Ethylene Dioxythiophene) Polystyrene Sulfonate-Based Textile Electroencephalography Electrodes by a Textile-Based Head Phantom.” POLYMERS 13 (21). doi:10.3390/polym13213629.
Vancouver
1.
Tseghai dr. ir. GB, Malengier B, Fante KA, Van Langenhove L. Validating poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate-based textile electroencephalography electrodes by a textile-based head phantom. POLYMERS. 2021;13(21).
IEEE
[1]
dr. ir. G. B. Tseghai, B. Malengier, K. A. Fante, and L. Van Langenhove, “Validating poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate-based textile electroencephalography electrodes by a textile-based head phantom,” POLYMERS, vol. 13, no. 21, 2021.
@article{8724641,
  abstract     = {{It is important to go through a validation process when developing new electroencephalography (EEG) electrodes, but it is impossible to keep the human mind constant, making the process difficult. It is also very difficult to identify noise and signals as the input signal is unknown. In this work, we have validated textile-based EEG electrodes constructed from a poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate:/polydimethylsiloxane coated cotton fabric using a textile-based head phantom. The performance of the textile-based electrode has also been compared against a commercial dry electrode. The textile electrodes collected a signal to a smaller skin-to-electrode impedance (−18.9%) and a higher signal-to-noise ratio (+3.45%) than Ag/AgCl dry electrodes. From an EEGLAB, it was observed that the inter-trial coherence and event-related spectral perturbation graphs of the textile-based electrodes were identical to the Ag/AgCl electrodes. Thus, these textile-based electrodes can be a potential alternative to monitor brain activity.}},
  articleno    = {{3629}},
  author       = {{Tseghai, Granch Berhe and Malengier, Benny and Fante, Kinde Anlay and Van Langenhove, Lieva}},
  issn         = {{2073-4360}},
  journal      = {{POLYMERS}},
  keywords     = {{textile electrode,e-textile,conductive polymer,EEG,head phantom,PEDOT:PSS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{21}},
  pages        = {{17}},
  title        = {{Validating poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate-based textile electroencephalography electrodes by a textile-based head phantom}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.3390/polym13213629}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}
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