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Effective orthophosphate removal from surface water using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria : moving towards applicability

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Abstract
Effective orthophosphate removal strategies are needed to counteract eutrophication and guarantee water quality. Previously, we established that hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria (HOB) have the ability to remove orthophosphate from artificial surface water. In the present study, we expand the application of the HOB orthophosphate removal strategy (1) to treat artificial surface water with low initial orthophosphate concentrations, (2) to treat real surface water and real wastewater effluent, and (3) to remove orthophosphate continuously. For synthetic surface water, irrespective of the initial concentration of 0.7, 0.5, 0.3, and 0.1 mg PO43--P/L, ultra-low concentrations (0.0058 +/- 0.0028 mg PO43--P/L) were obtained. When artificial surface water was replaced by real surface water, without added nutrients or other chemicals, it was shown that over 90% orthophosphate could be removed within 30 min of operation in a batch configuration (0.031 +/- 0.023 mg PO43--P/L). In continuous operation, orthophosphate removal from surface water left an average concentration of 0.040 +/- 0.036 for 60 days, and the lowest orthophosphate concentration measured was 0.013 mg PO43-/L. Simultaneously, nitrate was continuously removed for 60 days below 0.1 mg/L. The ability to remove orthophosphate even under nitrogen limiting conditions might be related to the ability of HOB to fix nitrogen. This study brings valuable insights into the potential use of HOB biofilms for nutrient remediation and recovery.
Keywords
Environmental Engineering, Waste Management and Disposal, Pollution, Environmental Chemistry, Knallgas, Hydrogen gas, Eutrophication, Nutrient remediation, PHOSPHORUS-REMOVAL, FRESH-WATER, NITROGEN, BLOOMS, PERFORMANCE, LIMITATION, PHOSPHATE, COMMUNITY, QUALITY, SYSTEMS

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MLA
G. Barbosa, Raquel, et al. “Effective Orthophosphate Removal from Surface Water Using Hydrogen-Oxidizing Bacteria : Moving towards Applicability.” SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, vol. 800, 2021, doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149648.
APA
G. Barbosa, R., Oliveira, F. C., Andrés-Torres, M., Sleutels, T., Verstraete, W., & Boon, N. (2021). Effective orthophosphate removal from surface water using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria : moving towards applicability. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149648
Chicago author-date
G. Barbosa, Raquel, Felipe Candolo Oliveira, Maria Andrés-Torres, Tom Sleutels, Willy Verstraete, and Nico Boon. 2021. “Effective Orthophosphate Removal from Surface Water Using Hydrogen-Oxidizing Bacteria : Moving towards Applicability.” SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149648.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
G. Barbosa, Raquel, Felipe Candolo Oliveira, Maria Andrés-Torres, Tom Sleutels, Willy Verstraete, and Nico Boon. 2021. “Effective Orthophosphate Removal from Surface Water Using Hydrogen-Oxidizing Bacteria : Moving towards Applicability.” SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 800. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149648.
Vancouver
1.
G. Barbosa R, Oliveira FC, Andrés-Torres M, Sleutels T, Verstraete W, Boon N. Effective orthophosphate removal from surface water using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria : moving towards applicability. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT. 2021;800.
IEEE
[1]
R. G. Barbosa, F. C. Oliveira, M. Andrés-Torres, T. Sleutels, W. Verstraete, and N. Boon, “Effective orthophosphate removal from surface water using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria : moving towards applicability,” SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, vol. 800, 2021.
@article{8717454,
  abstract     = {{Effective orthophosphate removal strategies are needed to counteract eutrophication and guarantee water quality. Previously, we established that hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria (HOB) have the ability to remove orthophosphate from artificial surface water. In the present study, we expand the application of the HOB orthophosphate removal strategy (1) to treat artificial surface water with low initial orthophosphate concentrations, (2) to treat real surface water and real wastewater effluent, and (3) to remove orthophosphate continuously. For synthetic surface water, irrespective of the initial concentration of 0.7, 0.5, 0.3, and 0.1 mg PO43--P/L, ultra-low concentrations (0.0058 +/- 0.0028 mg PO43--P/L) were obtained. When artificial surface water was replaced by real surface water, without added nutrients or other chemicals, it was shown that over 90% orthophosphate could be removed within 30 min of operation in a batch configuration (0.031 +/- 0.023 mg PO43--P/L). In continuous operation, orthophosphate removal from surface water left an average concentration of 0.040 +/- 0.036 for 60 days, and the lowest orthophosphate concentration measured was 0.013 mg PO43-/L. Simultaneously, nitrate was continuously removed for 60 days below 0.1 mg/L. The ability to remove orthophosphate even under nitrogen limiting conditions might be related to the ability of HOB to fix nitrogen. This study brings valuable insights into the potential use of HOB biofilms for nutrient remediation and recovery.}},
  articleno    = {{149648}},
  author       = {{G. Barbosa, Raquel and Oliveira, Felipe Candolo and Andrés-Torres, Maria and Sleutels, Tom and Verstraete, Willy and Boon, Nico}},
  issn         = {{0048-9697}},
  journal      = {{SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT}},
  keywords     = {{Environmental Engineering,Waste Management and Disposal,Pollution,Environmental Chemistry,Knallgas,Hydrogen gas,Eutrophication,Nutrient remediation,PHOSPHORUS-REMOVAL,FRESH-WATER,NITROGEN,BLOOMS,PERFORMANCE,LIMITATION,PHOSPHATE,COMMUNITY,QUALITY,SYSTEMS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{9}},
  title        = {{Effective orthophosphate removal from surface water using hydrogen-oxidizing bacteria : moving towards applicability}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149648}},
  volume       = {{800}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

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