Meeluisteren met het verhoor van psychopate verdachten : van detectie door de IM-P naar aanpak van het verhoor
- Author
- Isabo Goormans (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- The interrogation of a psychopathic suspect demands a different approach than the interrogation of a non-psychopathic suspect. In order to tackle this type of interrogation, psychopathic traits need to be detected, whereupon the interrogation techniques can be adjusted. Despite the missing point of view in the literature, the Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathy (IM-P) could be used in order to correctly identify psychopathic traits in an interrogation setting, whereas the taxonomy and theoretical interactive process model of interrogation could serve as a guidance to correctly adjust interrogation techniques. To overcome these gaps in the literature, the current study conducted non-participant observations on the interrogation videos of three male psychopathic murder suspects, combined with a small, online survey with interrogators. Key findings illuminate the potential of the IM-P as an adequate detection tool with regard to psychopathic suspects scoring high on factor one of the PCL-R, whereas the IM-P seems to draw wrong conclusions when dealing with psychopathic suspects scoring high on factor two. The interrogation itself should start with the building of ‘rapport and relationship’, by letting the suspect talk, followed by the ‘presentation of evidence’, which can be facilitated by several subtly used techniques from ‘confrontation and competition’. Consequently, this study suggests the IM-P should not be applied as a standard to detect psychopathic traits in an interrogation setting, while the taxonomy and process model – despite some small adjustments – can serve as adequate frameworks to shape the interrogation.
- Keywords
- Interrogation, Psychopathic suspect, Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathy (IM-P), Taxonomy of interrogation, Theoretical interactive process model of interrogation
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8695506
- MLA
- Goormans, Isabo. Meeluisteren Met Het Verhoor van Psychopate Verdachten : Van Detectie Door de IM-P Naar Aanpak van Het Verhoor. Vol. 9, Maklu, 2020.
- APA
- Goormans, I. (2020). Meeluisteren met het verhoor van psychopate verdachten : van detectie door de IM-P naar aanpak van het verhoor (Vol. 9). Maklu.
- Chicago author-date
- Goormans, Isabo. 2020. Meeluisteren Met Het Verhoor van Psychopate Verdachten : Van Detectie Door de IM-P Naar Aanpak van Het Verhoor. Vol. 9. Antwerpen: Maklu.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Goormans, Isabo. 2020. Meeluisteren Met Het Verhoor van Psychopate Verdachten : Van Detectie Door de IM-P Naar Aanpak van Het Verhoor. Vol. 9. Antwerpen: Maklu.
- Vancouver
- 1.Goormans I. Meeluisteren met het verhoor van psychopate verdachten : van detectie door de IM-P naar aanpak van het verhoor. Vol. 9. Antwerpen: Maklu; 2020. 97 p.
- IEEE
- [1]I. Goormans, Meeluisteren met het verhoor van psychopate verdachten : van detectie door de IM-P naar aanpak van het verhoor, vol. 9. Antwerpen: Maklu, 2020.
@book{8695506,
abstract = {{The interrogation of a psychopathic suspect demands a different approach than the interrogation of a non-psychopathic suspect. In order to tackle this type of interrogation, psychopathic traits need to be detected, whereupon the interrogation techniques can be adjusted. Despite the missing point of view in the literature, the Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathy (IM-P) could be used in order to correctly identify psychopathic traits in an interrogation setting, whereas the taxonomy and theoretical interactive process model of interrogation could serve as a guidance to correctly adjust interrogation techniques. To overcome these gaps in the literature, the current study conducted non-participant observations on the interrogation videos of three male psychopathic murder suspects, combined with a small, online survey with interrogators. Key findings illuminate the potential of the IM-P as an adequate detection tool with regard to psychopathic suspects scoring high on factor one of the PCL-R, whereas the IM-P seems to draw wrong conclusions when dealing with psychopathic suspects scoring high on factor two.
The interrogation itself should start with the building of ‘rapport and relationship’, by letting the suspect talk, followed by the ‘presentation of evidence’, which can be facilitated by several subtly used techniques from ‘confrontation and competition’. Consequently, this study suggests the IM-P should not be applied as a standard to detect psychopathic traits in an interrogation setting, while the taxonomy and process model – despite some small adjustments – can serve as adequate frameworks to shape the interrogation.}},
author = {{Goormans, Isabo}},
isbn = {{9789046610732}},
keywords = {{Interrogation,Psychopathic suspect,Interpersonal Measure of Psychopathy (IM-P),Taxonomy of interrogation,Theoretical interactive process model of interrogation}},
language = {{dut}},
pages = {{97}},
publisher = {{Maklu}},
title = {{Meeluisteren met het verhoor van psychopate verdachten : van detectie door de IM-P naar aanpak van het verhoor}},
volume = {{9}},
year = {{2020}},
}