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Psychologically controlling parenting during toddlerhood : the role of mothers’ perceived parenting history and emotion regulation style

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Abstract
This study investigated whether mothers' own perceived parenting history (in their own family of origin) relates to mothers' self-reported use of psychological control during the toddler period and whether mothers' emotion regulation capacities play an important underlying role in this regard. A community sample of 150 primiparous mothers participated in a longitudinal study, including both a prenatal and postnatal assessment (2 years after birth). Results of structural equation modeling indicated that mothers' own retrospectively perceived history of psychologically controlling parenting prior to childbirth related to their psychologically controlling parenting behavior vis-a-vis their toddlers. Mothers' maladaptive emotional regulation, and dysregulation in particular, was found to play a mediating role in this association. The results highlight that mothers' perceived parenting history is an important prenatal predictor of mothers' own (self-reported) use of psychological control in the first years after childbirth, with maternal emotion regulation helping to account for this association.
Keywords
Life-span and Life-course Studies, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Parenting, Toddlerhood, Psychological control, Emotion regulation, INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION, CONDITIONAL REGARD, EXTERNALIZING PROBLEMS, SELF-DETERMINATION, AUTONOMY SUPPORT, EARLY-CHILDHOOD, BEHAVIOR, STRATEGIES, FAMILIES, MEDIATOR

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MLA
Brenning, Katrijn, et al. “Psychologically Controlling Parenting during Toddlerhood : The Role of Mothers’ Perceived Parenting History and Emotion Regulation Style.” JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES, vol. 29, no. 8, 2020, pp. 2257–67, doi:10.1007/s10826-020-01719-z.
APA
Brenning, K., Soenens, B., Van der Kaap-Deeder, J., Dieleman, L., & Vansteenkiste, M. (2020). Psychologically controlling parenting during toddlerhood : the role of mothers’ perceived parenting history and emotion regulation style. JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES, 29(8), 2257–2267. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-020-01719-z
Chicago author-date
Brenning, Katrijn, Bart Soenens, Jolene Van der Kaap-Deeder, Lisa Dieleman, and Maarten Vansteenkiste. 2020. “Psychologically Controlling Parenting during Toddlerhood : The Role of Mothers’ Perceived Parenting History and Emotion Regulation Style.” JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES 29 (8): 2257–67. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-020-01719-z.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Brenning, Katrijn, Bart Soenens, Jolene Van der Kaap-Deeder, Lisa Dieleman, and Maarten Vansteenkiste. 2020. “Psychologically Controlling Parenting during Toddlerhood : The Role of Mothers’ Perceived Parenting History and Emotion Regulation Style.” JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES 29 (8): 2257–2267. doi:10.1007/s10826-020-01719-z.
Vancouver
1.
Brenning K, Soenens B, Van der Kaap-Deeder J, Dieleman L, Vansteenkiste M. Psychologically controlling parenting during toddlerhood : the role of mothers’ perceived parenting history and emotion regulation style. JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES. 2020;29(8):2257–67.
IEEE
[1]
K. Brenning, B. Soenens, J. Van der Kaap-Deeder, L. Dieleman, and M. Vansteenkiste, “Psychologically controlling parenting during toddlerhood : the role of mothers’ perceived parenting history and emotion regulation style,” JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES, vol. 29, no. 8, pp. 2257–2267, 2020.
@article{8684969,
  abstract     = {{This study investigated whether mothers' own perceived parenting history (in their own family of origin) relates to mothers' self-reported use of psychological control during the toddler period and whether mothers' emotion regulation capacities play an important underlying role in this regard. A community sample of 150 primiparous mothers participated in a longitudinal study, including both a prenatal and postnatal assessment (2 years after birth). Results of structural equation modeling indicated that mothers' own retrospectively perceived history of psychologically controlling parenting prior to childbirth related to their psychologically controlling parenting behavior vis-a-vis their toddlers. Mothers' maladaptive emotional regulation, and dysregulation in particular, was found to play a mediating role in this association. The results highlight that mothers' perceived parenting history is an important prenatal predictor of mothers' own (self-reported) use of psychological control in the first years after childbirth, with maternal emotion regulation helping to account for this association.}},
  author       = {{Brenning, Katrijn and Soenens, Bart and Van der Kaap-Deeder, Jolene and Dieleman, Lisa and Vansteenkiste, Maarten}},
  issn         = {{1062-1024}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF CHILD AND FAMILY STUDIES}},
  keywords     = {{Life-span and Life-course Studies,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Parenting,Toddlerhood,Psychological control,Emotion regulation,INTERGENERATIONAL TRANSMISSION,CONDITIONAL REGARD,EXTERNALIZING PROBLEMS,SELF-DETERMINATION,AUTONOMY SUPPORT,EARLY-CHILDHOOD,BEHAVIOR,STRATEGIES,FAMILIES,MEDIATOR}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{8}},
  pages        = {{2257--2267}},
  title        = {{Psychologically controlling parenting during toddlerhood : the role of mothers’ perceived parenting history and emotion regulation style}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-020-01719-z}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

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