
Constructionalization at work : the emergence of the Latin progressive present participle/gerund construction
- Author
- Jasper Vangaever (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- In Latin, the present participle and the gerund frequently function as the predicate of an adjunct clause. Such clauses are syntactically dependent on a main clause, with which they form a bi-clausal construction. Under specific semantic and pragmatic circumstances, some of these constructions are interpreted based on a pragmatic inference: the main verb, which corresponds to a verb of existence, position, or movement, is deprived of its lexical meaning and acquires a grammatical function, viz. that of presenting the non-finite state of affairs as being in the middle of its realization. The repeated use and propagation of thusly interpreted constructions gave rise to a new construction, the progressive construction. I argue that the emergence of this construction corresponds to a constructionalization process, and that although this process has not been completed within Latin, many instances of the pattern [verb of existence/position/movement + present participle/gerund] instantiate a construction in its own right, viz. different from the bi-clausal construction that gave rise to it.
- Keywords
- Latin, present participle, gerund, progressive construction, constructionalization, grammaticalization, Diachronic Construction Grammar
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8641499
- MLA
- Vangaever, Jasper. “Constructionalization at Work : The Emergence of the Latin Progressive Present Participle/Gerund Construction.” PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA, vol. 14, no. 2, 2019, pp. 249–66, doi:10.21638/11701/spbu20.2019.206.
- APA
- Vangaever, J. (2019). Constructionalization at work : the emergence of the Latin progressive present participle/gerund construction. PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA, 14(2), 249–266. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu20.2019.206
- Chicago author-date
- Vangaever, Jasper. 2019. “Constructionalization at Work : The Emergence of the Latin Progressive Present Participle/Gerund Construction.” PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA 14 (2): 249–66. https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu20.2019.206.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Vangaever, Jasper. 2019. “Constructionalization at Work : The Emergence of the Latin Progressive Present Participle/Gerund Construction.” PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA 14 (2): 249–266. doi:10.21638/11701/spbu20.2019.206.
- Vancouver
- 1.Vangaever J. Constructionalization at work : the emergence of the Latin progressive present participle/gerund construction. PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA. 2019;14(2):249–66.
- IEEE
- [1]J. Vangaever, “Constructionalization at work : the emergence of the Latin progressive present participle/gerund construction,” PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 249–266, 2019.
@article{8641499, abstract = {{In Latin, the present participle and the gerund frequently function as the predicate of an adjunct clause. Such clauses are syntactically dependent on a main clause, with which they form a bi-clausal construction. Under specific semantic and pragmatic circumstances, some of these constructions are interpreted based on a pragmatic inference: the main verb, which corresponds to a verb of existence, position, or movement, is deprived of its lexical meaning and acquires a grammatical function, viz. that of presenting the non-finite state of affairs as being in the middle of its realization. The repeated use and propagation of thusly interpreted constructions gave rise to a new construction, the progressive construction. I argue that the emergence of this construction corresponds to a constructionalization process, and that although this process has not been completed within Latin, many instances of the pattern [verb of existence/position/movement + present participle/gerund] instantiate a construction in its own right, viz. different from the bi-clausal construction that gave rise to it.}}, author = {{Vangaever, Jasper}}, issn = {{0202-2532}}, journal = {{PHILOLOGIA CLASSICA}}, keywords = {{Latin,present participle,gerund,progressive construction,constructionalization,grammaticalization,Diachronic Construction Grammar}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{249--266}}, title = {{Constructionalization at work : the emergence of the Latin progressive present participle/gerund construction}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu20.2019.206}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2019}}, }
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