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Abstract
This paper discusses the vertical distribution of artefacts of two Mesolithic-Neolithic sites within the sand belt of Belgium and the southern Netherlands. Contrary to prevailing theories claiming that sites from these archaeological stages are generally no more than mixed surface sites, the present study demonstrates the existence of a latent stratigraphy, which can be traced in the vertical distribution of the different categories of archaeological finds (lithic artefacts, pottery sherds, carbonized plant remains, calcined bones). Furthermore it is suggested that the formation of these latent stratigraphies is due to long-term faunalturbation occurring in non-podzolic soils.
Keywords
prehistory, bioturbation, Mesolithic, vertical migration

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MLA
Crombé, Philippe, et al. “Bioturbation and the Formation of Latent Stratigraphies on Prehistoric Sites.” Soils as Records of Past and Present : From Soil Surveys to Archaeological Sites : Research Strategies for Interpreting Soil Characteristics : Proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting, Raakvlak, 2019, pp. 99–111, doi:10.5281/zenodo.3420705.
APA
Crombé, P., Messiaen, L., Teetaert, D., Sergant, J., Meylemans, E., Perdaen, Y., & Verhegge, J. (2019). Bioturbation and the formation of latent stratigraphies on prehistoric sites. Soils as Records of Past and Present : From Soil Surveys to Archaeological Sites : Research Strategies for Interpreting Soil Characteristics : Proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting, 99–111. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3420705
Chicago author-date
Crombé, Philippe, Liesbeth Messiaen, Dimitri Teetaert, Joris Sergant, Erwin Meylemans, Yves Perdaen, and Jeroen Verhegge. 2019. “Bioturbation and the Formation of Latent Stratigraphies on Prehistoric Sites.” In Soils as Records of Past and Present : From Soil Surveys to Archaeological Sites : Research Strategies for Interpreting Soil Characteristics : Proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting, 99–111. Raakvlak. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3420705.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Crombé, Philippe, Liesbeth Messiaen, Dimitri Teetaert, Joris Sergant, Erwin Meylemans, Yves Perdaen, and Jeroen Verhegge. 2019. “Bioturbation and the Formation of Latent Stratigraphies on Prehistoric Sites.” In Soils as Records of Past and Present : From Soil Surveys to Archaeological Sites : Research Strategies for Interpreting Soil Characteristics : Proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting, 99–111. Raakvlak. doi:10.5281/zenodo.3420705.
Vancouver
1.
Crombé P, Messiaen L, Teetaert D, Sergant J, Meylemans E, Perdaen Y, et al. Bioturbation and the formation of latent stratigraphies on prehistoric sites. In: Soils as records of past and present : from soil surveys to archaeological sites : research strategies for interpreting soil characteristics : proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting. Raakvlak; 2019. p. 99–111.
IEEE
[1]
P. Crombé et al., “Bioturbation and the formation of latent stratigraphies on prehistoric sites,” in Soils as records of past and present : from soil surveys to archaeological sites : research strategies for interpreting soil characteristics : proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting, Bruges, Belgium, 2019, pp. 99–111.
@inproceedings{8636442,
  abstract     = {{This paper discusses the vertical distribution of artefacts of two Mesolithic-Neolithic sites within the sand belt of Belgium
and the southern Netherlands. Contrary to prevailing theories claiming that sites from these archaeological stages are
generally no more than mixed surface sites, the present study demonstrates the existence of a latent stratigraphy, which
can be traced in the vertical distribution of the different categories of archaeological finds (lithic artefacts, pottery sherds,
carbonized plant remains, calcined bones). Furthermore it is suggested that the formation of these latent stratigraphies is
due to long-term faunalturbation occurring in non-podzolic soils.}},
  author       = {{Crombé, Philippe and Messiaen, Liesbeth and Teetaert, Dimitri and Sergant, Joris and Meylemans, Erwin and Perdaen, Yves and Verhegge, Jeroen}},
  booktitle    = {{Soils as records of past and present : from soil surveys to archaeological sites : research strategies for interpreting soil characteristics : proceedings of the Geoarchaeological Meeting}},
  isbn         = {{9789076297811}},
  keywords     = {{prehistory,bioturbation,Mesolithic,vertical migration}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Bruges, Belgium}},
  pages        = {{99--111}},
  publisher    = {{Raakvlak}},
  title        = {{Bioturbation and the formation of latent stratigraphies on prehistoric sites}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3420705}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

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