
Rapid estimation and compensation method of commutation error caused by Hall sensor installation error for BLDC motors
- Author
- Xuliang Yao, Chenwei Ma (UGent) , Jicheng Zhao and Frederik De Belie (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- Hall sensors provide significant commutation signals for brushless DC (BLDC) motors. However, installation errors of Hall sensors are almost inevitable for BLDC motors, which can lead to commutation errors, further current ripples and torque ripples. Meanwhile, abnormal diode conducting in inactive phase can be aroused by large commutation errors at high speed. Therefore, the commutation errors make a negative influence on motor efficiency and degrade the performance of BLDC motors. Here, a simple and fast method to estimate the commutation error is proposed. Based on the analysis of the commutation process under commutation error, only the turn-off phase current at the commutation instant is required for the estimation of delayed commutation error, while only the time interval of the turn-off phase current decreasing to zero after commutation instant is needed when advanced commutation occurs. In order not to affect the dynamic performance of a BLDC motor, this study utilises a straightforward compensating method of commutation error. The experimental results represent that the proposed method is effective at different speeds, load torques, and under load-variation with good transient performance.
- Keywords
- commutation, compensation, torque, brushless DC motors, Hall effect, torque ripples, brushless DC motors, BLDC motor, compensation method, commutation error, hall sensors, straightforward compensating method, current ripples, SELF-COMPENSATION, DRIVE, EMF
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8630858
- MLA
- Yao, Xuliang, et al. “Rapid Estimation and Compensation Method of Commutation Error Caused by Hall Sensor Installation Error for BLDC Motors.” IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS, vol. 14, no. 3, 2020, pp. 337–47, doi:10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5941.
- APA
- Yao, X., Ma, C., Zhao, J., & De Belie, F. (2020). Rapid estimation and compensation method of commutation error caused by Hall sensor installation error for BLDC motors. IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS, 14(3), 337–347. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5941
- Chicago author-date
- Yao, Xuliang, Chenwei Ma, Jicheng Zhao, and Frederik De Belie. 2020. “Rapid Estimation and Compensation Method of Commutation Error Caused by Hall Sensor Installation Error for BLDC Motors.” IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS 14 (3): 337–47. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5941.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Yao, Xuliang, Chenwei Ma, Jicheng Zhao, and Frederik De Belie. 2020. “Rapid Estimation and Compensation Method of Commutation Error Caused by Hall Sensor Installation Error for BLDC Motors.” IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS 14 (3): 337–347. doi:10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5941.
- Vancouver
- 1.Yao X, Ma C, Zhao J, De Belie F. Rapid estimation and compensation method of commutation error caused by Hall sensor installation error for BLDC motors. IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS. 2020;14(3):337–47.
- IEEE
- [1]X. Yao, C. Ma, J. Zhao, and F. De Belie, “Rapid estimation and compensation method of commutation error caused by Hall sensor installation error for BLDC motors,” IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 337–347, 2020.
@article{8630858, abstract = {{Hall sensors provide significant commutation signals for brushless DC (BLDC) motors. However, installation errors of Hall sensors are almost inevitable for BLDC motors, which can lead to commutation errors, further current ripples and torque ripples. Meanwhile, abnormal diode conducting in inactive phase can be aroused by large commutation errors at high speed. Therefore, the commutation errors make a negative influence on motor efficiency and degrade the performance of BLDC motors. Here, a simple and fast method to estimate the commutation error is proposed. Based on the analysis of the commutation process under commutation error, only the turn-off phase current at the commutation instant is required for the estimation of delayed commutation error, while only the time interval of the turn-off phase current decreasing to zero after commutation instant is needed when advanced commutation occurs. In order not to affect the dynamic performance of a BLDC motor, this study utilises a straightforward compensating method of commutation error. The experimental results represent that the proposed method is effective at different speeds, load torques, and under load-variation with good transient performance.}}, author = {{Yao, Xuliang and Ma, Chenwei and Zhao, Jicheng and De Belie, Frederik}}, issn = {{1751-8660}}, journal = {{IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS}}, keywords = {{commutation,compensation,torque,brushless DC motors,Hall effect,torque ripples,brushless DC motors,BLDC motor,compensation method,commutation error,hall sensors,straightforward compensating method,current ripples,SELF-COMPENSATION,DRIVE,EMF}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{337--347}}, title = {{Rapid estimation and compensation method of commutation error caused by Hall sensor installation error for BLDC motors}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-epa.2018.5941}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2020}}, }
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