
Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking
- Author
- Jonas Everaert (UGent) and Jutta Joormann
- Organization
- Abstract
- Frequent repetitive negative thinking and infrequent positive reappraisal use are theorized to increase risk for depression and anxiety. Yet, research has studied these regulatory strategies at the disorder level, ignoring the clinical heterogeneity and differential relations among their individual symptoms. In this study, we examined the associations among repetitive negative thinking, positive reappraisal, and individual symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders. Models of regularized partial-correlation networks were estimated using cross-sectional data from 468 participants. Results showed that repetitive negative thinking and positive reappraisal were differentially related to affective, cognitive, and somatic symptoms of depression and anxiety. Moreover, repetitive negative thinking was more central than positive reappraisal with stronger connections to individual symptoms. Finally, repetitive negative thinking was more important than positive reappraisal in connecting clusters of depression and anxiety symptoms. These findings cast light on potential pathways through which repetitive negative thinking and positive reappraisal may operate within depression and anxiety.
- Keywords
- POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER, SOCIAL ANXIETY, REGULATION QUESTIONNAIRE, REGULATION STRATEGIES, ENGLISH VERSION, LIFE EVENTS, METAANALYSIS, CENTRALITY, FRAMEWORK, CRITERIA, depression, anxiety, emotion regulation, repetitive negative thinking, positive reappraisal, network analysis, open data
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8629685
- MLA
- Everaert, Jonas, and Jutta Joormann. “Emotion Regulation Difficulties Related to Depression and Anxiety : A Network Approach to Model Relations among Symptoms, Positive Reappraisal, and Repetitive Negative Thinking.” CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 7, no. 6, Sage, 2019, pp. 1304–18, doi:10.1177/2167702619859342.
- APA
- Everaert, J., & Joormann, J. (2019). Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 7(6), 1304–1318. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702619859342
- Chicago author-date
- Everaert, Jonas, and Jutta Joormann. 2019. “Emotion Regulation Difficulties Related to Depression and Anxiety : A Network Approach to Model Relations among Symptoms, Positive Reappraisal, and Repetitive Negative Thinking.” CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE 7 (6): 1304–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702619859342.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Everaert, Jonas, and Jutta Joormann. 2019. “Emotion Regulation Difficulties Related to Depression and Anxiety : A Network Approach to Model Relations among Symptoms, Positive Reappraisal, and Repetitive Negative Thinking.” CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE 7 (6): 1304–1318. doi:10.1177/2167702619859342.
- Vancouver
- 1.Everaert J, Joormann J. Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking. CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE. 2019;7(6):1304–18.
- IEEE
- [1]J. Everaert and J. Joormann, “Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking,” CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 1304–1318, 2019.
@article{8629685, abstract = {{Frequent repetitive negative thinking and infrequent positive reappraisal use are theorized to increase risk for depression and anxiety. Yet, research has studied these regulatory strategies at the disorder level, ignoring the clinical heterogeneity and differential relations among their individual symptoms. In this study, we examined the associations among repetitive negative thinking, positive reappraisal, and individual symptoms of depression and anxiety disorders. Models of regularized partial-correlation networks were estimated using cross-sectional data from 468 participants. Results showed that repetitive negative thinking and positive reappraisal were differentially related to affective, cognitive, and somatic symptoms of depression and anxiety. Moreover, repetitive negative thinking was more central than positive reappraisal with stronger connections to individual symptoms. Finally, repetitive negative thinking was more important than positive reappraisal in connecting clusters of depression and anxiety symptoms. These findings cast light on potential pathways through which repetitive negative thinking and positive reappraisal may operate within depression and anxiety.}}, articleno = {{2167702619859342}}, author = {{Everaert, Jonas and Joormann, Jutta}}, issn = {{2167-7026}}, journal = {{CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE}}, keywords = {{POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER,SOCIAL ANXIETY,REGULATION QUESTIONNAIRE,REGULATION STRATEGIES,ENGLISH VERSION,LIFE EVENTS,METAANALYSIS,CENTRALITY,FRAMEWORK,CRITERIA,depression,anxiety,emotion regulation,repetitive negative thinking,positive reappraisal,network analysis,open data}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{2167702619859342:1304--2167702619859342:1318}}, publisher = {{Sage}}, title = {{Emotion regulation difficulties related to depression and anxiety : a network approach to model relations among symptoms, positive reappraisal, and repetitive negative thinking}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167702619859342}}, volume = {{7}}, year = {{2019}}, }
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