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From trust in caregivers' support to exploration : the role of openness to negative affect and self-regulation

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Abstract
Attachment theory assumes that trust in caregivers' support and exploration are closely related. Little research tried to investigate this link, nor focuses on mechanisms that might explain this association. The present studies examined whether trust is related to exploration through a serial indirect effect of openness to negative affect and self-regulation. In Study 1, 212 children, aged 8-13, completed questionnaires assessing trust, openness to negative affect, self-regulation and exploration. The results showed that trust predicted exploration, but only to the extent to which openness to negative affect and self-regulation were involved too. Study 2 refined these findings (n = 59, aged 9-12) using a behavioral measure of openness to negative affect and exploration, and with mother-reported self-regulation. Replicating this serial indirect effect of openness to negative affect and self-regulation with multiple informants and methods, the present studies advance our understanding of how trust might foster exploration in preadolescence.
Keywords
INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES, MIDDLE CHILDHOOD, THREATENING INFORMATION, EMOTION REGULATION, ATTITUDE FORMATION, ATTACHMENT, MINDFULNESS, CURIOSITY, INVENTORY, CHILDREN, Attachment, exploration, openness to negative affect, self-regulation, preadolescence

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MLA
Heylen, Joke, et al. “From Trust in Caregivers’ Support to Exploration : The Role of Openness to Negative Affect and Self-Regulation.” SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 60, no. 4, Wiley, 2019, pp. 309–22, doi:10.1111/sjop.12543.
APA
Heylen, J., De Raedt, R., Rocklage, M. D., Fazio, R. H., Vasey, M. W., & Bosmans, G. (2019). From trust in caregivers’ support to exploration : the role of openness to negative affect and self-regulation. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 60(4), 309–322. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12543
Chicago author-date
Heylen, Joke, Rudi De Raedt, Matthew D. Rocklage, Russell H. Fazio, Michael W. Vasey, and Guy Bosmans. 2019. “From Trust in Caregivers’ Support to Exploration : The Role of Openness to Negative Affect and Self-Regulation.” SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY 60 (4): 309–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12543.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Heylen, Joke, Rudi De Raedt, Matthew D. Rocklage, Russell H. Fazio, Michael W. Vasey, and Guy Bosmans. 2019. “From Trust in Caregivers’ Support to Exploration : The Role of Openness to Negative Affect and Self-Regulation.” SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY 60 (4): 309–322. doi:10.1111/sjop.12543.
Vancouver
1.
Heylen J, De Raedt R, Rocklage MD, Fazio RH, Vasey MW, Bosmans G. From trust in caregivers’ support to exploration : the role of openness to negative affect and self-regulation. SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY. 2019;60(4):309–22.
IEEE
[1]
J. Heylen, R. De Raedt, M. D. Rocklage, R. H. Fazio, M. W. Vasey, and G. Bosmans, “From trust in caregivers’ support to exploration : the role of openness to negative affect and self-regulation,” SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 309–322, 2019.
@article{8624546,
  abstract     = {{Attachment theory assumes that trust in caregivers' support and exploration are closely related. Little research tried to investigate this link, nor focuses on mechanisms that might explain this association. The present studies examined whether trust is related to exploration through a serial indirect effect of openness to negative affect and self-regulation. In Study 1, 212 children, aged 8-13, completed questionnaires assessing trust, openness to negative affect, self-regulation and exploration. The results showed that trust predicted exploration, but only to the extent to which openness to negative affect and self-regulation were involved too. Study 2 refined these findings (n = 59, aged 9-12) using a behavioral measure of openness to negative affect and exploration, and with mother-reported self-regulation. Replicating this serial indirect effect of openness to negative affect and self-regulation with multiple informants and methods, the present studies advance our understanding of how trust might foster exploration in preadolescence.}},
  author       = {{Heylen, Joke and De Raedt, Rudi and Rocklage, Matthew D. and Fazio, Russell H. and Vasey, Michael W. and Bosmans, Guy}},
  issn         = {{0036-5564}},
  journal      = {{SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY}},
  keywords     = {{INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES,MIDDLE CHILDHOOD,THREATENING INFORMATION,EMOTION REGULATION,ATTITUDE FORMATION,ATTACHMENT,MINDFULNESS,CURIOSITY,INVENTORY,CHILDREN,Attachment,exploration,openness to negative affect,self-regulation,preadolescence}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{309--322}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{From trust in caregivers' support to exploration : the role of openness to negative affect and self-regulation}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12543}},
  volume       = {{60}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

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