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Effects of heat treatment on morphology, texture, and mechanical properties of a MnSiAl multiphase steel with TRIP behavior

(2018) METALS. 8(12).
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Abstract
The effect that the microstructure exerts on the Transformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) phenomenon and on the mechanical properties in a multiphase steel was studied. Samples of an initially cold-rolled ferrite-pearlite steel underwent different intercritical annealing treatments at 750 degrees C until equal fractions of austenite/ferrite were reached; the intercritical treatment was followed by isothermal bainitic treatments before cooling the samples to room temperature. Samples in the first treatment were heated directly to the intercritical temperature, whereas other samples were heated to either 900 degrees C or 1100 degrees C to obtain a fully homogenized, single-phase austenitic microstructure before performing the intercritical treatment. The high-temperature homogenization of austenite resulted in a decrease in its stability, so a considerable austenite fraction transformed into martensite by cooling to room temperature after the bainitic heat treatment. Most of the retained austenite transformed during the tensile tests, and, consequently, the previously homogenized steels showed the highest Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS). In turn, the steel with a ferritic-pearlitic initial microstructure exhibited higher ductility than the other steels and texture components that favor forming processes.
Keywords
TRIP-assisted steel, microstructure, mechanical properties

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MLA
Salinas, Alvaro, et al. “Effects of Heat Treatment on Morphology, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of a MnSiAl Multiphase Steel with TRIP Behavior.” METALS, vol. 8, no. 12, 2018, doi:10.3390/met8121021.
APA
Salinas, A., Artigas, A., Perez-Ipina, J., Castro-Cerda, F., Garza-Montes-de-Oca, N., Colas, R., … Monsalve, A. (2018). Effects of heat treatment on morphology, texture, and mechanical properties of a MnSiAl multiphase steel with TRIP behavior. METALS, 8(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/met8121021
Chicago author-date
Salinas, Alvaro, Alfredo Artigas, Juan Perez-Ipina, Felipe Castro-Cerda, Nelson Garza-Montes-de-Oca, Rafael Colas, Roumen Petrov, and Alberto Monsalve. 2018. “Effects of Heat Treatment on Morphology, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of a MnSiAl Multiphase Steel with TRIP Behavior.” METALS 8 (12). https://doi.org/10.3390/met8121021.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Salinas, Alvaro, Alfredo Artigas, Juan Perez-Ipina, Felipe Castro-Cerda, Nelson Garza-Montes-de-Oca, Rafael Colas, Roumen Petrov, and Alberto Monsalve. 2018. “Effects of Heat Treatment on Morphology, Texture, and Mechanical Properties of a MnSiAl Multiphase Steel with TRIP Behavior.” METALS 8 (12). doi:10.3390/met8121021.
Vancouver
1.
Salinas A, Artigas A, Perez-Ipina, J, Castro-Cerda F, Garza-Montes-de-Oca N, Colas R, et al. Effects of heat treatment on morphology, texture, and mechanical properties of a MnSiAl multiphase steel with TRIP behavior. METALS. 2018;8(12).
IEEE
[1]
A. Salinas et al., “Effects of heat treatment on morphology, texture, and mechanical properties of a MnSiAl multiphase steel with TRIP behavior,” METALS, vol. 8, no. 12, 2018.
@article{8620172,
  abstract     = {{The effect that the microstructure exerts on the Transformation-Induced Plasticity (TRIP) phenomenon and on the mechanical properties in a multiphase steel was studied. Samples of an initially cold-rolled ferrite-pearlite steel underwent different intercritical annealing treatments at 750 degrees C until equal fractions of austenite/ferrite were reached; the intercritical treatment was followed by isothermal bainitic treatments before cooling the samples to room temperature. Samples in the first treatment were heated directly to the intercritical temperature, whereas other samples were heated to either 900 degrees C or 1100 degrees C to obtain a fully homogenized, single-phase austenitic microstructure before performing the intercritical treatment. The high-temperature homogenization of austenite resulted in a decrease in its stability, so a considerable austenite fraction transformed into martensite by cooling to room temperature after the bainitic heat treatment. Most of the retained austenite transformed during the tensile tests, and, consequently, the previously homogenized steels showed the highest Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS). In turn, the steel with a ferritic-pearlitic initial microstructure exhibited higher ductility than the other steels and texture components that favor forming processes.}},
  articleno    = {{1021}},
  author       = {{Salinas, Alvaro and Artigas, Alfredo and Perez-Ipina,, Juan and Castro-Cerda, Felipe and Garza-Montes-de-Oca, Nelson and Colas, Rafael and Petrov, Roumen and Monsalve, Alberto}},
  issn         = {{2075-4701}},
  journal      = {{METALS}},
  keywords     = {{TRIP-assisted steel,microstructure,mechanical properties}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{12}},
  pages        = {{13}},
  title        = {{Effects of heat treatment on morphology, texture, and mechanical properties of a MnSiAl multiphase steel with TRIP behavior}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.3390/met8121021}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

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