Incomplete datasets obscure associations between traits affecting dispersal ability and geographic range size of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific
- Author
- Adriana Alzate Vallejo, Fons van der Plas, Fernando A Zapata, Dries Bonte (UGent) and Rampal S Etienne
- Organization
- Abstract
- Dispersal is thought to be an important process determining range size, especially for species in highly spatially structured habitats, such as tropical reef fishes. Despite intensive research efforts, there is conflicting evidence about the role of dispersal in determining range size. We hypothesize that traits related to dispersal drive range sizes, but that complete and comprehensive datasets are essential for detecting relationships between species' dispersal ability and range size. We investigate the roles of six traits affecting several stages of dispersal (adult mobility, spawning mode, pelagic larval duration (PLD), body size, aggregation behavior, and circadian activity), in explaining range size variation of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP). All traits, except for PLD (148 species), had data for all 497 species in the region. Using a series of statistical models, we investigated which traits were associated with large range sizes, when analyzing all TEP species or only species with PLD data. Furthermore, using null models, we analyzed whether the PLD-subset is representative of the regional species pool. Several traits affecting dispersal ability were strongly associated with range size, although these relationships could not be detected when using the PLD-subset. Pelagic spawners (allowing for passive egg dispersal) had on average 56% larger range sizes than nonpelagic spawners. Species with medium or high adult mobility had on average a 25% or 33% larger range, respectively, than species with low mobility. Null models showed that the PLD-subset was nonrepresentative of the regional species pool, explaining why model outcomes using the PLD-subset differed from the ones based on the complete dataset. Our results show that in the TEP, traits affecting dispersal ability are important in explaining range size variation. Using a regionally complete dataset was crucial for detecting the theoretically expected, but so far empirically unresolved, relationship between dispersal and range size.
- Keywords
- adult mobility, aggregation behavior, body size, circadian activity, maximum linear distance, pelagic larval duration, spawning mode, tropical reef fishes, PELAGIC LARVAL DURATION, BODY-SIZE, METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES, PATTERNS, ECOLOGY, INVESTMENT, ABUNDANCE, PISCES, EGG
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8608381
- MLA
- Alzate Vallejo, Adriana, et al. “Incomplete Datasets Obscure Associations between Traits Affecting Dispersal Ability and Geographic Range Size of Reef Fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific.” ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, vol. 9, no. 4, 2019, pp. 1567–77, doi:10.1002/ece3.4734.
- APA
- Alzate Vallejo, A., van der Plas, F., Zapata, F. A., Bonte, D., & Etienne, R. S. (2019). Incomplete datasets obscure associations between traits affecting dispersal ability and geographic range size of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, 9(4), 1567–1577. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4734
- Chicago author-date
- Alzate Vallejo, Adriana, Fons van der Plas, Fernando A Zapata, Dries Bonte, and Rampal S Etienne. 2019. “Incomplete Datasets Obscure Associations between Traits Affecting Dispersal Ability and Geographic Range Size of Reef Fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific.” ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 9 (4): 1567–77. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4734.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Alzate Vallejo, Adriana, Fons van der Plas, Fernando A Zapata, Dries Bonte, and Rampal S Etienne. 2019. “Incomplete Datasets Obscure Associations between Traits Affecting Dispersal Ability and Geographic Range Size of Reef Fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific.” ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 9 (4): 1567–1577. doi:10.1002/ece3.4734.
- Vancouver
- 1.Alzate Vallejo A, van der Plas F, Zapata FA, Bonte D, Etienne RS. Incomplete datasets obscure associations between traits affecting dispersal ability and geographic range size of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION. 2019;9(4):1567–77.
- IEEE
- [1]A. Alzate Vallejo, F. van der Plas, F. A. Zapata, D. Bonte, and R. S. Etienne, “Incomplete datasets obscure associations between traits affecting dispersal ability and geographic range size of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific,” ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 1567–1577, 2019.
@article{8608381,
abstract = {{Dispersal is thought to be an important process determining range size, especially for species in highly spatially structured habitats, such as tropical reef fishes. Despite intensive research efforts, there is conflicting evidence about the role of dispersal in determining range size. We hypothesize that traits related to dispersal drive range sizes, but that complete and comprehensive datasets are essential for detecting relationships between species' dispersal ability and range size. We investigate the roles of six traits affecting several stages of dispersal (adult mobility, spawning mode, pelagic larval duration (PLD), body size, aggregation behavior, and circadian activity), in explaining range size variation of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific (TEP). All traits, except for PLD (148 species), had data for all 497 species in the region. Using a series of statistical models, we investigated which traits were associated with large range sizes, when analyzing all TEP species or only species with PLD data. Furthermore, using null models, we analyzed whether the PLD-subset is representative of the regional species pool. Several traits affecting dispersal ability were strongly associated with range size, although these relationships could not be detected when using the PLD-subset. Pelagic spawners (allowing for passive egg dispersal) had on average 56% larger range sizes than nonpelagic spawners. Species with medium or high adult mobility had on average a 25% or 33% larger range, respectively, than species with low mobility. Null models showed that the PLD-subset was nonrepresentative of the regional species pool, explaining why model outcomes using the PLD-subset differed from the ones based on the complete dataset. Our results show that in the TEP, traits affecting dispersal ability are important in explaining range size variation. Using a regionally complete dataset was crucial for detecting the theoretically expected, but so far empirically unresolved, relationship between dispersal and range size.}},
author = {{Alzate Vallejo, Adriana and van der Plas, Fons and Zapata, Fernando A and Bonte, Dries and Etienne, Rampal S}},
issn = {{2045-7758}},
journal = {{ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION}},
keywords = {{adult mobility,aggregation behavior,body size,circadian activity,maximum linear distance,pelagic larval duration,spawning mode,tropical reef fishes,PELAGIC LARVAL DURATION,BODY-SIZE,METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES,PATTERNS,ECOLOGY,INVESTMENT,ABUNDANCE,PISCES,EGG}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{4}},
pages = {{1567--1577}},
title = {{Incomplete datasets obscure associations between traits affecting dispersal ability and geographic range size of reef fishes in the Tropical Eastern Pacific}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.4734}},
volume = {{9}},
year = {{2019}},
}
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