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Toward an integrative and fine-grained insight in motivating and demotivating teaching styles : the merits of a circumplex approach

Nathalie Aelterman (UGent) , Maarten Vansteenkiste (UGent) , Leen Haerens (UGent) , Bart Soenens (UGent) , Johnny Fontaine (UGent) and Johnmarshall Reeve
(2019) JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY. 111(3). p.497-521
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Abstract
Guided by Self-Determination Theory. we offer an integrative and tine-grained analysis of teachers' classroom motivating style (i.e., autonomy support, structure, control, and chaos) to resolve existing controversies in the literature, such as how these dimensions relate to each other and to educationally important student and teacher outcomes. Six independent samples of secondary school teachers (N = 1332, M-age = 40.9 years) and their students (N = 1735, M-age = 14.6 years) read 12 ecologically valid vignettes to rate four dimensions of teachers' motivating styles, using the Situations-in-School (SIS) questionnaire. Multidimensional scaling analyses of both the teacher and the student data indicated that motivating and demotivating teaching could best be graphically represented by a two-dimensional configuration that differed in terms of need support and directiveness. In addition, eight subareas (two subareas per motivating style) were identified along a circumplex model: participative and attuning. guiding and clarifying, demanding and domineering, and abandoning and awaiting. Correlations between these eight subareas and a variety of construct validation and outcome variables (e.g.. student motivation, teacher burnout) followed an ordered sinusoid pattern. The discussion focuses on the conceptual implications and practical advantages of adopting a circumplex approach and sketches a number of important future research directions.
Keywords
autonomy support, multidimensional scaling, self-determination theory, structure, teaching styles, PHYSICAL-EDUCATION TEACHERS, SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY, AUTONOMY SUPPORT, STUDENTS MOTIVATION, NEED SATISFACTION, INTRINSIC MOTIVATION, SOCIAL DESIRABILITY, FIT INDEXES, ENGAGEMENT, INTERNALIZATION

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Citation

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MLA
Aelterman, Nathalie, et al. “Toward an Integrative and Fine-Grained Insight in Motivating and Demotivating Teaching Styles : The Merits of a Circumplex Approach.” JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 111, no. 3, 2019, pp. 497–521, doi:10.1037/edu0000293.
APA
Aelterman, N., Vansteenkiste, M., Haerens, L., Soenens, B., Fontaine, J., & Reeve, J. (2019). Toward an integrative and fine-grained insight in motivating and demotivating teaching styles : the merits of a circumplex approach. JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, 111(3), 497–521. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000293
Chicago author-date
Aelterman, Nathalie, Maarten Vansteenkiste, Leen Haerens, Bart Soenens, Johnny Fontaine, and Johnmarshall Reeve. 2019. “Toward an Integrative and Fine-Grained Insight in Motivating and Demotivating Teaching Styles : The Merits of a Circumplex Approach.” JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY 111 (3): 497–521. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000293.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Aelterman, Nathalie, Maarten Vansteenkiste, Leen Haerens, Bart Soenens, Johnny Fontaine, and Johnmarshall Reeve. 2019. “Toward an Integrative and Fine-Grained Insight in Motivating and Demotivating Teaching Styles : The Merits of a Circumplex Approach.” JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY 111 (3): 497–521. doi:10.1037/edu0000293.
Vancouver
1.
Aelterman N, Vansteenkiste M, Haerens L, Soenens B, Fontaine J, Reeve J. Toward an integrative and fine-grained insight in motivating and demotivating teaching styles : the merits of a circumplex approach. JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY. 2019;111(3):497–521.
IEEE
[1]
N. Aelterman, M. Vansteenkiste, L. Haerens, B. Soenens, J. Fontaine, and J. Reeve, “Toward an integrative and fine-grained insight in motivating and demotivating teaching styles : the merits of a circumplex approach,” JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 111, no. 3, pp. 497–521, 2019.
@article{8606591,
  abstract     = {{Guided by Self-Determination Theory. we offer an integrative and tine-grained analysis of teachers' classroom motivating style (i.e., autonomy support, structure, control, and chaos) to resolve existing controversies in the literature, such as how these dimensions relate to each other and to educationally important student and teacher outcomes. Six independent samples of secondary school teachers (N = 1332, M-age = 40.9 years) and their students (N = 1735, M-age = 14.6 years) read 12 ecologically valid vignettes to rate four dimensions of teachers' motivating styles, using the Situations-in-School (SIS) questionnaire. Multidimensional scaling analyses of both the teacher and the student data indicated that motivating and demotivating teaching could best be graphically represented by a two-dimensional configuration that differed in terms of need support and directiveness. In addition, eight subareas (two subareas per motivating style) were identified along a circumplex model: participative and attuning. guiding and clarifying, demanding and domineering, and abandoning and awaiting. Correlations between these eight subareas and a variety of construct validation and outcome variables (e.g.. student motivation, teacher burnout) followed an ordered sinusoid pattern. The discussion focuses on the conceptual implications and practical advantages of adopting a circumplex approach and sketches a number of important future research directions.}},
  author       = {{Aelterman, Nathalie and Vansteenkiste, Maarten and Haerens, Leen and Soenens, Bart and Fontaine, Johnny and Reeve, Johnmarshall}},
  issn         = {{0022-0663}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY}},
  keywords     = {{autonomy support,multidimensional scaling,self-determination theory,structure,teaching styles,PHYSICAL-EDUCATION TEACHERS,SELF-DETERMINATION THEORY,AUTONOMY SUPPORT,STUDENTS MOTIVATION,NEED SATISFACTION,INTRINSIC MOTIVATION,SOCIAL DESIRABILITY,FIT INDEXES,ENGAGEMENT,INTERNALIZATION}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{497--521}},
  title        = {{Toward an integrative and fine-grained insight in motivating and demotivating teaching styles : the merits of a circumplex approach}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000293}},
  volume       = {{111}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}
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