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Psycho-social factors related to obesity and their associations with socioeconomic characteristics : the RECORD study

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Abstract
Objectives We aimed to describe the main psycho-social factors related to obesity in an adult population and to develop a unified construct (psycho-social profiles), to explore the associations between socioeconomic characteristics and these psycho-social profiles. Methods In its second wave, the RECORD Study assessed 6460 participants aged 30-79 years living in the Paris region between 2011 and 2014. Factor analyses followed by cluster analysis were applied to identify psycho-social profiles related to obesity. The two psycho-social profiles were adverse profile-negative body image, underestimation of the impact of weight in quality of life, low weight-related self-efficacy, and weight-related external locus of control; and favorable profile-positive body image, high self-efficacy, and internal locus of control. The relationship between three socioeconomic dimensions-current socioeconomic status, childhood socioeconomic status, and neighborhood education status-and psycho-social profiles was assessed through binomial logistic regression adjusted for age, gender, depression, living alone, and weight status. Results Contrary to hypotheses, there were no associations between socioeconomic characteristics and obesity-related psycho-social profiles after adjustment for body mass index. Depressive symptoms (OR 2.21, 95% CI 2.70, 4.04) and being female (3.31, 95% CI 2.70, 4.40) were associated with an adverse psycho-social profile. Conclusions Psycho-social profiles could help to understand the multifactorial nature of the determinants of obesity.
Keywords
Obesity, Socioeconomic status, Childhood, Residential neighborhood, Psycho-social factors, Depression, BODY-MASS INDEX, SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY, SELF-EFFICACY, DEPRESSION, WEIGHT, EPIDEMIOLOGY, NEIGHBORHOOD, PREDICTORS, DISORDERS, NUTRITION

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MLA
Fuentes, Sonsoles, et al. “Psycho-Social Factors Related to Obesity and Their Associations with Socioeconomic Characteristics : The RECORD Study.” EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY, vol. 25, no. 3, 2020, pp. 533–43, doi:10.1007/s40519-018-00638-9.
APA
Fuentes, S., Brondeel, R., Franco, M., Sureda, X., Traissac, P., Cleary, L. K., & Chaix, B. (2020). Psycho-social factors related to obesity and their associations with socioeconomic characteristics : the RECORD study. EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY, 25(3), 533–543. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-018-00638-9
Chicago author-date
Fuentes, Sonsoles, Ruben Brondeel, Manuel Franco, Xisca Sureda, Pierre Traissac, Laura Kate Cleary, and Basile Chaix. 2020. “Psycho-Social Factors Related to Obesity and Their Associations with Socioeconomic Characteristics : The RECORD Study.” EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY 25 (3): 533–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-018-00638-9.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Fuentes, Sonsoles, Ruben Brondeel, Manuel Franco, Xisca Sureda, Pierre Traissac, Laura Kate Cleary, and Basile Chaix. 2020. “Psycho-Social Factors Related to Obesity and Their Associations with Socioeconomic Characteristics : The RECORD Study.” EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY 25 (3): 533–543. doi:10.1007/s40519-018-00638-9.
Vancouver
1.
Fuentes S, Brondeel R, Franco M, Sureda X, Traissac P, Cleary LK, et al. Psycho-social factors related to obesity and their associations with socioeconomic characteristics : the RECORD study. EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY. 2020;25(3):533–43.
IEEE
[1]
S. Fuentes et al., “Psycho-social factors related to obesity and their associations with socioeconomic characteristics : the RECORD study,” EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 533–543, 2020.
@article{8600097,
  abstract     = {{Objectives We aimed to describe the main psycho-social factors related to obesity in an adult population and to develop a unified construct (psycho-social profiles), to explore the associations between socioeconomic characteristics and these psycho-social profiles. Methods In its second wave, the RECORD Study assessed 6460 participants aged 30-79 years living in the Paris region between 2011 and 2014. Factor analyses followed by cluster analysis were applied to identify psycho-social profiles related to obesity. The two psycho-social profiles were adverse profile-negative body image, underestimation of the impact of weight in quality of life, low weight-related self-efficacy, and weight-related external locus of control; and favorable profile-positive body image, high self-efficacy, and internal locus of control. The relationship between three socioeconomic dimensions-current socioeconomic status, childhood socioeconomic status, and neighborhood education status-and psycho-social profiles was assessed through binomial logistic regression adjusted for age, gender, depression, living alone, and weight status. Results Contrary to hypotheses, there were no associations between socioeconomic characteristics and obesity-related psycho-social profiles after adjustment for body mass index. Depressive symptoms (OR 2.21, 95% CI 2.70, 4.04) and being female (3.31, 95% CI 2.70, 4.40) were associated with an adverse psycho-social profile. Conclusions Psycho-social profiles could help to understand the multifactorial nature of the determinants of obesity.}},
  author       = {{Fuentes, Sonsoles and Brondeel, Ruben and Franco, Manuel and Sureda, Xisca and Traissac, Pierre and Cleary, Laura Kate and Chaix, Basile}},
  issn         = {{1124-4909}},
  journal      = {{EATING AND WEIGHT DISORDERS-STUDIES ON ANOREXIA BULIMIA AND OBESITY}},
  keywords     = {{Obesity,Socioeconomic status,Childhood,Residential neighborhood,Psycho-social factors,Depression,BODY-MASS INDEX,SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY,SELF-EFFICACY,DEPRESSION,WEIGHT,EPIDEMIOLOGY,NEIGHBORHOOD,PREDICTORS,DISORDERS,NUTRITION}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{533--543}},
  title        = {{Psycho-social factors related to obesity and their associations with socioeconomic characteristics : the RECORD study}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-018-00638-9}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

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