
Mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation of anaerobic fermentation filtrate for carbon and nitrogen recovery in a regenerative life support system
- Author
- Dongdong Zhang, Amanda Luther (UGent) , Peter Clauwaert (UGent) and Frederik Ronsse (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- Hydrothermal oxidation of fermentation filtrate was conducted in a tubular reactor to recover carbon (as CO2) and nitrogen (as NH4+ or NO3-) at mild temperature destined for use in a regenerative life support system. Temperature, residence time (tR), and the oxidizer equivalence ratio (OER) were the experimental variables in the oxidation tests. The highest carbon recovery achieved was 68.2%, with 80.1% of the total nitrogen being retained in the form of NH4+ or NO3- at 380 ℃, tR = 48 s and OER = 4.0. The effect of temperature, residence time and OER on carbon and nitrogen distribution were discussed. Moreover, a first-order reaction rate was applied by means of regression analysis to estimate the carbon conversion rates. Prolonging the residence time at 380 ℃ with OER = 3.0 is proposed to be a promising modification to increase both carbon and nitrogen recovery from the filtrate.
- Keywords
- mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation, fermentation filtrate, carbon recovery, nitrogen recovery, regenerative life support system, kinetics, SUPERCRITICAL WATER OXIDATION, KINETIC-MODEL, SEWAGE-SLUDGE, WASTE-WATER, ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS, WET OXIDATION, DECOMPOSITION, REMOVAL, GASIFICATION, DESTRUCTION
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8583302
- MLA
- Zhang, Dongdong, et al. “Mild Temperature Hydrothermal Oxidation of Anaerobic Fermentation Filtrate for Carbon and Nitrogen Recovery in a Regenerative Life Support System.” JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS, vol. 145, 2019, pp. 39–47, doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.022.
- APA
- Zhang, D., Luther, A., Clauwaert, P., & Ronsse, F. (2019). Mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation of anaerobic fermentation filtrate for carbon and nitrogen recovery in a regenerative life support system. JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS, 145, 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.022
- Chicago author-date
- Zhang, Dongdong, Amanda Luther, Peter Clauwaert, and Frederik Ronsse. 2019. “Mild Temperature Hydrothermal Oxidation of Anaerobic Fermentation Filtrate for Carbon and Nitrogen Recovery in a Regenerative Life Support System.” JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS 145: 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.022.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Zhang, Dongdong, Amanda Luther, Peter Clauwaert, and Frederik Ronsse. 2019. “Mild Temperature Hydrothermal Oxidation of Anaerobic Fermentation Filtrate for Carbon and Nitrogen Recovery in a Regenerative Life Support System.” JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS 145: 39–47. doi:10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.022.
- Vancouver
- 1.Zhang D, Luther A, Clauwaert P, Ronsse F. Mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation of anaerobic fermentation filtrate for carbon and nitrogen recovery in a regenerative life support system. JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS. 2019;145:39–47.
- IEEE
- [1]D. Zhang, A. Luther, P. Clauwaert, and F. Ronsse, “Mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation of anaerobic fermentation filtrate for carbon and nitrogen recovery in a regenerative life support system,” JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS, vol. 145, pp. 39–47, 2019.
@article{8583302, abstract = {{Hydrothermal oxidation of fermentation filtrate was conducted in a tubular reactor to recover carbon (as CO2) and nitrogen (as NH4+ or NO3-) at mild temperature destined for use in a regenerative life support system. Temperature, residence time (tR), and the oxidizer equivalence ratio (OER) were the experimental variables in the oxidation tests. The highest carbon recovery achieved was 68.2%, with 80.1% of the total nitrogen being retained in the form of NH4+ or NO3- at 380 ℃, tR = 48 s and OER = 4.0. The effect of temperature, residence time and OER on carbon and nitrogen distribution were discussed. Moreover, a first-order reaction rate was applied by means of regression analysis to estimate the carbon conversion rates. Prolonging the residence time at 380 ℃ with OER = 3.0 is proposed to be a promising modification to increase both carbon and nitrogen recovery from the filtrate.}}, author = {{Zhang, Dongdong and Luther, Amanda and Clauwaert, Peter and Ronsse, Frederik}}, issn = {{0896-8446}}, journal = {{JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS}}, keywords = {{mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation,fermentation filtrate,carbon recovery,nitrogen recovery,regenerative life support system,kinetics,SUPERCRITICAL WATER OXIDATION,KINETIC-MODEL,SEWAGE-SLUDGE,WASTE-WATER,ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS,WET OXIDATION,DECOMPOSITION,REMOVAL,GASIFICATION,DESTRUCTION}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{39--47}}, title = {{Mild temperature hydrothermal oxidation of anaerobic fermentation filtrate for carbon and nitrogen recovery in a regenerative life support system}}, url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2018.11.022}}, volume = {{145}}, year = {{2019}}, }
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