
A comprehensive overview of genomic imprinting in breast and its deregulation in cancer
- Author
- Tine Goovaerts (UGent) , Sandra Steyaert (UGent) , Chari Vandenbussche, Jeroen Galle (UGent) , Olivier Thas (UGent) , Wim Van Criekinge (UGent) and Tim De Meyer (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- Genomic imprinting plays an important role in growth and development. Loss of imprinting (LOI) has been found in cancer, yet systematic studies are impeded by data-analytical challenges. We developed a methodology to detect monoallelically expressed loci without requiring genotyping data, and applied it on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA, discovery) and Genotype-Tissue expression project (GTEx, validation) breast tissue RNA-seq data. Here, we report the identification of 30 putatively imprinted genes in breast. In breast cancer (TCGA), HM13 is featured by LOI and expression upregulation, which is linked to DNA demethylation. Other imprinted genes typically demonstrate lower expression in cancer, often associated with copy number variation and aberrant DNA methylation. Downregulation in cancer frequently leads to higher relative expression of the (imperfectly) silenced allele, yet this is not considered canonical LOI given the lack of (absolute) re-expression. In summary, our novel methodology highlights the massive deregulation of imprinting in breast cancer.
- Keywords
- DNA METHYLATION, GENE NETWORK, FREQUENT LOSS, IGF2, EXPRESSION, GROWTH, RISK, SIGNATURES, LANDSCAPE, CHROMATIN
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-8576972
- MLA
- Goovaerts, Tine, et al. “A Comprehensive Overview of Genomic Imprinting in Breast and Its Deregulation in Cancer.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, vol. 9, 2018, doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06566-7.
- APA
- Goovaerts, T., Steyaert, S., Vandenbussche, C., Galle, J., Thas, O., Van Criekinge, W., & De Meyer, T. (2018). A comprehensive overview of genomic imprinting in breast and its deregulation in cancer. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06566-7
- Chicago author-date
- Goovaerts, Tine, Sandra Steyaert, Chari Vandenbussche, Jeroen Galle, Olivier Thas, Wim Van Criekinge, and Tim De Meyer. 2018. “A Comprehensive Overview of Genomic Imprinting in Breast and Its Deregulation in Cancer.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06566-7.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Goovaerts, Tine, Sandra Steyaert, Chari Vandenbussche, Jeroen Galle, Olivier Thas, Wim Van Criekinge, and Tim De Meyer. 2018. “A Comprehensive Overview of Genomic Imprinting in Breast and Its Deregulation in Cancer.” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 9. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-06566-7.
- Vancouver
- 1.Goovaerts T, Steyaert S, Vandenbussche C, Galle J, Thas O, Van Criekinge W, et al. A comprehensive overview of genomic imprinting in breast and its deregulation in cancer. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS. 2018;9.
- IEEE
- [1]T. Goovaerts et al., “A comprehensive overview of genomic imprinting in breast and its deregulation in cancer,” NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, vol. 9, 2018.
@article{8576972, abstract = {{Genomic imprinting plays an important role in growth and development. Loss of imprinting (LOI) has been found in cancer, yet systematic studies are impeded by data-analytical challenges. We developed a methodology to detect monoallelically expressed loci without requiring genotyping data, and applied it on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA, discovery) and Genotype-Tissue expression project (GTEx, validation) breast tissue RNA-seq data. Here, we report the identification of 30 putatively imprinted genes in breast. In breast cancer (TCGA), HM13 is featured by LOI and expression upregulation, which is linked to DNA demethylation. Other imprinted genes typically demonstrate lower expression in cancer, often associated with copy number variation and aberrant DNA methylation. Downregulation in cancer frequently leads to higher relative expression of the (imperfectly) silenced allele, yet this is not considered canonical LOI given the lack of (absolute) re-expression. In summary, our novel methodology highlights the massive deregulation of imprinting in breast cancer.}}, articleno = {{4120}}, author = {{Goovaerts, Tine and Steyaert, Sandra and Vandenbussche, Chari and Galle, Jeroen and Thas, Olivier and Van Criekinge, Wim and De Meyer, Tim}}, issn = {{2041-1723}}, journal = {{NATURE COMMUNICATIONS}}, keywords = {{DNA METHYLATION,GENE NETWORK,FREQUENT LOSS,IGF2,EXPRESSION,GROWTH,RISK,SIGNATURES,LANDSCAPE,CHROMATIN}}, language = {{eng}}, pages = {{14}}, title = {{A comprehensive overview of genomic imprinting in breast and its deregulation in cancer}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06566-7}}, volume = {{9}}, year = {{2018}}, }
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