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Estimating grondwater nutrients using hyperspectral satellite imagery in the Flemish Meuse valley

Cornelis Stal (UGent) , Philippe De Maeyer (UGent) , An De Schrijver (UGent) , Mieke Paelinck, Rudi Goossens (UGent) and Alain De Wulf (UGent)
(2016) IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS. p.3114-3117
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Abstract
In order to improve European biodiversity, natural habitats need to be restored and improved within a large European network of protected areas (Natura 2000). Therefore, agricultural land often needs to be converted to nature. Lowering soil nitrogen and phosphorus levels appears to be a necessary prerequisite for a successful restoration. To select which agricultural fields are most suitable for conversion to natural habitats, large and expensive soil monitoring campaigns are actually executed in situ. n this paper, it is demonstrated that hyperspectral satellite imagery, acquired by the EO-1 Hyperion sensor, has a large potential to substitute the current method. This is demonstrated in a qualitative regional study, where ground water analyses are used to derive the correlation between nutrient concentrations and spectral bands. Additionally, a pair-wise index is calculated for each band and compared with in-situ values. For this study, it is stated that the concentration of nutrients can be explained by a linear model using at least one or two spectral bands, with R-2 correlations between 0.4 and 0.7.
Keywords
SOIL-MOISTURE, SPECTROSCOPY, FRACTIONS, Hyperspectral, satellite remote sensing, soil nutrients, correlation, indexing

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MLA
Stal, Cornelis, Philippe De Maeyer, An De Schrijver, et al. “Estimating Grondwater Nutrients Using Hyperspectral Satellite Imagery in the Flemish Meuse Valley.” IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS. New York, NY, USA: IEEE, 2016. 3114–3117. Print.
APA
Stal, C., De Maeyer, P., De Schrijver, A., Paelinck, M., Goossens, R., & De Wulf, A. (2016). Estimating grondwater nutrients using hyperspectral satellite imagery in the Flemish Meuse valley. IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS (pp. 3114–3117). Presented at the 36th IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing symposium (IGARSS), New York, NY, USA: IEEE.
Chicago author-date
Stal, Cornelis, Philippe De Maeyer, An De Schrijver, Mieke Paelinck, Rudi Goossens, and Alain De Wulf. 2016. “Estimating Grondwater Nutrients Using Hyperspectral Satellite Imagery in the Flemish Meuse Valley.” In IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS, 3114–3117. New York, NY, USA: IEEE.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Stal, Cornelis, Philippe De Maeyer, An De Schrijver, Mieke Paelinck, Rudi Goossens, and Alain De Wulf. 2016. “Estimating Grondwater Nutrients Using Hyperspectral Satellite Imagery in the Flemish Meuse Valley.” In IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS, 3114–3117. New York, NY, USA: IEEE.
Vancouver
1.
Stal C, De Maeyer P, De Schrijver A, Paelinck M, Goossens R, De Wulf A. Estimating grondwater nutrients using hyperspectral satellite imagery in the Flemish Meuse valley. IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS. New York, NY, USA: IEEE; 2016. p. 3114–7.
IEEE
[1]
C. Stal, P. De Maeyer, A. De Schrijver, M. Paelinck, R. Goossens, and A. De Wulf, “Estimating grondwater nutrients using hyperspectral satellite imagery in the Flemish Meuse valley,” in IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS, Beijing, PR China, 2016, pp. 3114–3117.
@inproceedings{8565696,
  abstract     = {In order to improve European biodiversity, natural habitats need to be restored and improved within a large European network of protected areas (Natura 2000). Therefore, agricultural land often needs to be converted to nature. Lowering soil nitrogen and phosphorus levels appears to be a necessary prerequisite for a successful restoration. To select which agricultural fields are most suitable for conversion to natural habitats, large and expensive soil monitoring campaigns are actually executed in situ. n this paper, it is demonstrated that hyperspectral satellite imagery, acquired by the EO-1 Hyperion sensor, has a large potential to substitute the current method. This is demonstrated in a qualitative regional study, where ground water analyses are used to derive the correlation between nutrient concentrations and spectral bands. Additionally, a pair-wise index is calculated for each band and compared with in-situ values. For this study, it is stated that the concentration of nutrients can be explained by a linear model using at least one or two spectral bands, with R-2 correlations between 0.4 and 0.7.},
  author       = {Stal, Cornelis and De Maeyer, Philippe and De Schrijver, An and Paelinck, Mieke and Goossens, Rudi and De Wulf, Alain},
  booktitle    = {IEEE International Symposium on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IGARSS},
  isbn         = {9781509033324},
  issn         = {2153-6996},
  keywords     = {SOIL-MOISTURE,SPECTROSCOPY,FRACTIONS,Hyperspectral,satellite remote sensing,soil nutrients,correlation,indexing},
  language     = {eng},
  location     = {Beijing, PR China},
  pages        = {3114--3117},
  publisher    = {IEEE},
  title        = {Estimating grondwater nutrients using hyperspectral satellite imagery in the Flemish Meuse valley},
  url          = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7729805},
  year         = {2016},
}
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