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Clinical guidelines for implant treatment in patients with Down syndrome

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Abstract
This study evaluated implant outcome in patients with Down syndrome (DSPs) and provides clinical guidelines to maximize treatment outcome. A total of 57 implants were placed in eight DSPs. During follow-up, implant survival was recorded and crestal bone level was evaluated when possible. After a mean follow-up time of 5 years, six patients with 45 implants were evaluated and an implant survival rate of 84.4% was recorded. A mean crestal bone loss of 1.7 mm (SD 0.9) was measured in three patients around 20 implants. Down syndrome is not a contraindication to dental implant placement, but multiple complicating factors yield reduced implant survival.
Keywords
DENTAL IMPLANTS, DIABETES-MELLITUS, SYSTEMIC FACTORS, SURVIVAL, PREVALENCE, IMPACT

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MLA
De Bruyn, Hugo, et al. “Clinical Guidelines for Implant Treatment in Patients with Down Syndrome.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY, vol. 39, no. 3, 2019, pp. 361–69, doi:10.11607/prd.3284.
APA
De Bruyn, H., Glibert, M., Matthijs, L., Martens, F., Christiaens, V., & Marks, L. (2019). Clinical guidelines for implant treatment in patients with Down syndrome. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY, 39(3), 361–369. https://doi.org/10.11607/prd.3284
Chicago author-date
De Bruyn, Hugo, Maarten Glibert, Liesbet Matthijs, Filip Martens, Véronique Christiaens, and Luc Marks. 2019. “Clinical Guidelines for Implant Treatment in Patients with Down Syndrome.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY 39 (3): 361–69. https://doi.org/10.11607/prd.3284.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
De Bruyn, Hugo, Maarten Glibert, Liesbet Matthijs, Filip Martens, Véronique Christiaens, and Luc Marks. 2019. “Clinical Guidelines for Implant Treatment in Patients with Down Syndrome.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY 39 (3): 361–369. doi:10.11607/prd.3284.
Vancouver
1.
De Bruyn H, Glibert M, Matthijs L, Martens F, Christiaens V, Marks L. Clinical guidelines for implant treatment in patients with Down syndrome. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY. 2019;39(3):361–9.
IEEE
[1]
H. De Bruyn, M. Glibert, L. Matthijs, F. Martens, V. Christiaens, and L. Marks, “Clinical guidelines for implant treatment in patients with Down syndrome,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 361–369, 2019.
@article{8558584,
  abstract     = {{This study evaluated implant outcome in patients with Down syndrome (DSPs) and provides clinical guidelines to maximize treatment outcome. A total of 57 implants were placed in eight DSPs. During follow-up, implant survival was recorded and crestal bone level was evaluated when possible. After a mean follow-up time of 5 years, six patients with 45 implants were evaluated and an implant survival rate of 84.4% was recorded. A mean crestal bone loss of 1.7 mm (SD 0.9) was measured in three patients around 20 implants. Down syndrome is not a contraindication to dental implant placement, but multiple complicating factors yield reduced implant survival.}},
  author       = {{De Bruyn, Hugo and Glibert, Maarten and Matthijs, Liesbet and Martens, Filip and Christiaens, Véronique and Marks, Luc}},
  issn         = {{0198-7569}},
  journal      = {{INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PERIODONTICS & RESTORATIVE DENTISTRY}},
  keywords     = {{DENTAL IMPLANTS,DIABETES-MELLITUS,SYSTEMIC FACTORS,SURVIVAL,PREVALENCE,IMPACT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{361--369}},
  title        = {{Clinical guidelines for implant treatment in patients with Down syndrome}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.11607/prd.3284}},
  volume       = {{39}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

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