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Globalisation outcomes and the real output in the sub-Saharan Africa LICs : a cointegration analysis

Jeroen Buysse (UGent) , Muhlis Can and Giray Gozgor
(2018) ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA. 31(1). p.338-351
Author
Organization
Abstract
This article examines the effects of trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), and product diversification of exports to the real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in 11 sub-Saharan Africa Low Income Countries (LIC): Benin, Burkina Faso, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Zimbabwe over the period 1970-2010. We consider time series analysis, including structural break(s) and cointegration modelling. The results indicate that long-run relationships only exist in Kenya, Liberia, Malawi and Sierra Leone. We also document that (1) FDI spurs the real GDP per capita in Kenya; (2) trade openness positively contributes to the real output in Liberia; (3) trade openness is negatively associated with the real GDP per capita in Malawi in the short-run; and (4) product diversification of exports promotes the real GDP per capita in Sierra Leone.
Keywords
FOREIGN DIRECT-INVESTMENT, ECONOMIC-GROWTH, DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES, TRADE, LIBERALIZATION, EXPORTS, DIVERSIFICATION, REGRESSIONS, INSTABILITY, SYSTEMS, POLICY, Sub-Saharan African countries, Low-income economies, real output level, globalisation, cointegration modelling, structural breaks

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MLA
Buysse, Jeroen, et al. “Globalisation Outcomes and the Real Output in the Sub-Saharan Africa LICs : A Cointegration Analysis.” ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA, vol. 31, no. 1, 2018, pp. 338–51, doi:10.1080/1331677X.2018.1426471.
APA
Buysse, J., Can, M., & Gozgor, G. (2018). Globalisation outcomes and the real output in the sub-Saharan Africa LICs : a cointegration analysis. ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA, 31(1), 338–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2018.1426471
Chicago author-date
Buysse, Jeroen, Muhlis Can, and Giray Gozgor. 2018. “Globalisation Outcomes and the Real Output in the Sub-Saharan Africa LICs : A Cointegration Analysis.” ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA 31 (1): 338–51. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2018.1426471.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Buysse, Jeroen, Muhlis Can, and Giray Gozgor. 2018. “Globalisation Outcomes and the Real Output in the Sub-Saharan Africa LICs : A Cointegration Analysis.” ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA 31 (1): 338–351. doi:10.1080/1331677X.2018.1426471.
Vancouver
1.
Buysse J, Can M, Gozgor G. Globalisation outcomes and the real output in the sub-Saharan Africa LICs : a cointegration analysis. ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA. 2018;31(1):338–51.
IEEE
[1]
J. Buysse, M. Can, and G. Gozgor, “Globalisation outcomes and the real output in the sub-Saharan Africa LICs : a cointegration analysis,” ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 338–351, 2018.
@article{8552627,
  abstract     = {{This article examines the effects of trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), and product diversification of exports to the real gross domestic product (GDP) per capita in 11 sub-Saharan Africa Low Income Countries (LIC): Benin, Burkina Faso, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Niger, Rwanda, Sierra Leone and Zimbabwe over the period 1970-2010. We consider time series analysis, including structural break(s) and cointegration modelling. The results indicate that long-run relationships only exist in Kenya, Liberia, Malawi and Sierra Leone. We also document that (1) FDI spurs the real GDP per capita in Kenya; (2) trade openness positively contributes to the real output in Liberia; (3) trade openness is negatively associated with the real GDP per capita in Malawi in the short-run; and (4) product diversification of exports promotes the real GDP per capita in Sierra Leone.}},
  author       = {{Buysse, Jeroen and Can, Muhlis and Gozgor, Giray}},
  issn         = {{1331-677X}},
  journal      = {{ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA}},
  keywords     = {{FOREIGN DIRECT-INVESTMENT,ECONOMIC-GROWTH,DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES,TRADE,LIBERALIZATION,EXPORTS,DIVERSIFICATION,REGRESSIONS,INSTABILITY,SYSTEMS,POLICY,Sub-Saharan African countries,Low-income economies,real output level,globalisation,cointegration modelling,structural breaks}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{338--351}},
  title        = {{Globalisation outcomes and the real output in the sub-Saharan Africa LICs : a cointegration analysis}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2018.1426471}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}
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