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Experimental ex-vivo validation of PMMA-based bone cements loaded with magnetic nanoparticles enabling hyperthermia of metastatic bone tumors

(2017) AIP ADVANCES. 7(5).
Author
Organization
Abstract
Percutaneous vertebroplasty comprises the injection of Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement into vertebrae and can be used for the treatment of compression fractures of vertebrae. Metastatic bone tumors can cause such compression fractures but are not treated when injecting PMMA-based bone cement. Hyperthermia of tumors can on the other hand be attained by placing magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in an alternating magnetic field (AMF). Loading the PMMA-based bone cement with MNPs could both serve vertebra stabilization and metastatic bone tumor hyperthermia when subjecting this PMMA-MNP to an AMF. A dedicated pancake coil is designed with a self-inductance of 10 mu H in series with a capacitance of 0.1 mu F that acts as resonant inductor-capacitor circuit to generate the AMF. The thermal rise is appraised in beef vertebra placed at 10 cm from the AMF generating circuit using optical temperatures sensors, i. e. in the center of thePMMA-MNPbone cement, which is located in the vicinity of metastatic bone tumors in clinical applications; and in the spine, which needs to be safeguarded to high temperature exposures. Results show a temperature rise of about 7 degrees C in PMMA-MNP whereas the temperature rise in the spine remains limited to 1 degrees C. Moreover, multicycles heating of PMMA-MNP is experimentally verified, validating the technical feasibility of having PMMA-MNP as basic component for percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with hyperthermia treatment of metastatic bone tumors.
Keywords
KYPHOPLASTY, FRACTURES, IMPLANTS, CANCER, SPINE

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MLA
Harabech, Mariem, et al. “Experimental Ex-Vivo Validation of PMMA-Based Bone Cements Loaded with Magnetic Nanoparticles Enabling Hyperthermia of Metastatic Bone Tumors.” AIP ADVANCES, vol. 7, no. 5, 2017, doi:10.1063/1.4973499.
APA
Harabech, M., Rungevics Kiselovs, N., MAENHOUDT, W., Crevecoeur, G., Van Roost, D., & Dupré, L. (2017). Experimental ex-vivo validation of PMMA-based bone cements loaded with magnetic nanoparticles enabling hyperthermia of metastatic bone tumors. AIP ADVANCES, 7(5). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4973499
Chicago author-date
Harabech, Mariem, Normunds Rungevics Kiselovs, WIM MAENHOUDT, Guillaume Crevecoeur, Dirk Van Roost, and Luc Dupré. 2017. “Experimental Ex-Vivo Validation of PMMA-Based Bone Cements Loaded with Magnetic Nanoparticles Enabling Hyperthermia of Metastatic Bone Tumors.” AIP ADVANCES 7 (5). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4973499.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Harabech, Mariem, Normunds Rungevics Kiselovs, WIM MAENHOUDT, Guillaume Crevecoeur, Dirk Van Roost, and Luc Dupré. 2017. “Experimental Ex-Vivo Validation of PMMA-Based Bone Cements Loaded with Magnetic Nanoparticles Enabling Hyperthermia of Metastatic Bone Tumors.” AIP ADVANCES 7 (5). doi:10.1063/1.4973499.
Vancouver
1.
Harabech M, Rungevics Kiselovs N, MAENHOUDT W, Crevecoeur G, Van Roost D, Dupré L. Experimental ex-vivo validation of PMMA-based bone cements loaded with magnetic nanoparticles enabling hyperthermia of metastatic bone tumors. AIP ADVANCES. 2017;7(5).
IEEE
[1]
M. Harabech, N. Rungevics Kiselovs, W. MAENHOUDT, G. Crevecoeur, D. Van Roost, and L. Dupré, “Experimental ex-vivo validation of PMMA-based bone cements loaded with magnetic nanoparticles enabling hyperthermia of metastatic bone tumors,” AIP ADVANCES, vol. 7, no. 5, 2017.
@article{8520040,
  abstract     = {{Percutaneous vertebroplasty comprises the injection of Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement into vertebrae and can be used for the treatment of compression fractures of vertebrae. Metastatic bone tumors can cause such compression fractures but are not treated when injecting PMMA-based bone cement. Hyperthermia of tumors can on the other hand be attained by placing magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in an alternating magnetic field (AMF). Loading the PMMA-based bone cement with MNPs could both serve vertebra stabilization and metastatic bone tumor hyperthermia when subjecting this PMMA-MNP to an AMF. A dedicated pancake coil is designed with a self-inductance of 10 mu H in series with a capacitance of 0.1 mu F that acts as resonant inductor-capacitor circuit to generate the AMF. The thermal rise is appraised in beef vertebra placed at 10 cm from the AMF generating circuit using optical temperatures sensors, i. e. in the center of thePMMA-MNPbone cement, which is located in the vicinity of metastatic bone tumors in clinical applications; and in the spine, which needs to be safeguarded to high temperature exposures. Results show a temperature rise of about 7 degrees C in PMMA-MNP whereas the temperature rise in the spine remains limited to 1 degrees C. Moreover, multicycles heating of PMMA-MNP is experimentally verified, validating the technical feasibility of having PMMA-MNP as basic component for percutaneous vertebroplasty combined with hyperthermia treatment of metastatic bone tumors.}},
  articleno    = {{056704}},
  author       = {{Harabech, Mariem and Rungevics Kiselovs, Normunds and MAENHOUDT, WIM and Crevecoeur, Guillaume and Van Roost, Dirk and Dupré, Luc}},
  issn         = {{2158-3226}},
  journal      = {{AIP ADVANCES}},
  keywords     = {{KYPHOPLASTY,FRACTURES,IMPLANTS,CANCER,SPINE}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{New Orleans, LA, USA}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{6}},
  title        = {{Experimental ex-vivo validation of PMMA-based bone cements loaded with magnetic nanoparticles enabling hyperthermia of metastatic bone tumors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4973499}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}

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