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An information-centric communication infrastructure for real-time state estimation of active distribution networks

(2015) IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID. 6(4). p.2134-2146
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Abstract
The evolution toward emerging active distribution networks (ADNs) can be realized via a real-time state estimation (RTSE) application facilitated by the use of phasor measurement units (PMUs). A critical challenge in deploying PMU-based RTSE applications at large scale is the lack of a scalable and flexible communication infrastructure for the timely (i.e., sub-second) delivery of the high volume of synchronized and continuous synchrophasor measurements. We address this challenge by introducing a communication platform called C-DAX based on the information-centric networking (ICN) concept. With a topic-based publish-subscribe engine that decouples data producers and consumers in time and space, C-DAX enables efficient synchrophasor measurement delivery, as well as flexible and scalable (re) configuration of PMU data communication for seamless full observability of power conditions in complex and dynamic scenarios. Based on the derived set of requirements for supporting PMU-based RTSE in ADNs, we design the ICN-based C-DAX communication platform, together with a joint optimized physical network resource provisioning strategy, in order to enable the agile PMU data communications in near real-time. In this paper, C-DAX is validated via a field trial implementation deployed over a sample feeder in a real-distribution network; it is also evaluated through simulation-based experiments using a large set of real medium voltage grid topologies currently operating live in The Netherlands. This is the first work that applies emerging communication paradigms, such as ICN, to smart grids while maintaining the required hard real-time data delivery as demonstrated through field trials at national scale. As such, it aims to become a blueprint for the application of ICN-based general purpose communication platforms to ADNs.
Keywords
IBCN, Active distribution network (ADN), communication infrastructure, information-centric networking (ICN), phasor measurement unit (PMU), real-time state estimation (RTSE)

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Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Chai, Wei Koong, et al. “An Information-Centric Communication Infrastructure for Real-Time State Estimation of Active Distribution Networks.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, vol. 6, no. 4, 2015, pp. 2134–46, doi:10.1109/TSG.2015.2398840.
APA
Chai, W. K., Wang, N., Katsaros, K. V., Kamel, G., Pavlou, G., Melis, S., … Develder, C. (2015). An information-centric communication infrastructure for real-time state estimation of active distribution networks. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, 6(4), 2134–2146. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2015.2398840
Chicago author-date
Chai, Wei Koong, Ning Wang, Konstantinos V Katsaros, George Kamel, George Pavlou, Stijn Melis, Michael Hoefling, et al. 2015. “An Information-Centric Communication Infrastructure for Real-Time State Estimation of Active Distribution Networks.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID 6 (4): 2134–46. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2015.2398840.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Chai, Wei Koong, Ning Wang, Konstantinos V Katsaros, George Kamel, George Pavlou, Stijn Melis, Michael Hoefling, Barbara Vieira, Paolo Romano, Styliani Sarri, Teklemariam T Tesfay, Binxu Yang, Florian Heimgaertner, Marco Pignati, Mario Paolone, Michael Menth, Erik Poll, Marcel Mampaey, Herman HI Bontius, and Chris Develder. 2015. “An Information-Centric Communication Infrastructure for Real-Time State Estimation of Active Distribution Networks.” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID 6 (4): 2134–2146. doi:10.1109/TSG.2015.2398840.
Vancouver
1.
Chai WK, Wang N, Katsaros KV, Kamel G, Pavlou G, Melis S, et al. An information-centric communication infrastructure for real-time state estimation of active distribution networks. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID. 2015;6(4):2134–46.
IEEE
[1]
W. K. Chai et al., “An information-centric communication infrastructure for real-time state estimation of active distribution networks,” IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 2134–2146, 2015.
@article{7235388,
  abstract     = {{The evolution toward emerging active distribution networks (ADNs) can be realized via a real-time state estimation (RTSE) application facilitated by the use of phasor measurement units (PMUs). A critical challenge in deploying PMU-based RTSE applications at large scale is the lack of a scalable and flexible communication infrastructure for the timely (i.e., sub-second) delivery of the high volume of synchronized and continuous synchrophasor measurements. We address this challenge by introducing a communication platform called C-DAX based on the information-centric networking (ICN) concept. With a topic-based publish-subscribe engine that decouples data producers and consumers in time and space, C-DAX enables efficient synchrophasor measurement delivery, as well as flexible and scalable (re) configuration of PMU data communication for seamless full observability of power conditions in complex and dynamic scenarios. Based on the derived set of requirements for supporting PMU-based RTSE in ADNs, we design the ICN-based C-DAX communication platform, together with a joint optimized physical network resource provisioning strategy, in order to enable the agile PMU data communications in near real-time. In this paper, C-DAX is validated via a field trial implementation deployed over a sample feeder in a real-distribution network; it is also evaluated through simulation-based experiments using a large set of real medium voltage grid topologies currently operating live in The Netherlands. This is the first work that applies emerging communication paradigms, such as ICN, to smart grids while maintaining the required hard real-time data delivery as demonstrated through field trials at national scale. As such, it aims to become a blueprint for the application of ICN-based general purpose communication platforms to ADNs.}},
  author       = {{Chai, Wei Koong and Wang, Ning and Katsaros, Konstantinos V and Kamel, George and Pavlou, George and Melis, Stijn and Hoefling, Michael and Vieira, Barbara and Romano, Paolo and Sarri, Styliani and Tesfay, Teklemariam T and Yang, Binxu and Heimgaertner, Florian and Pignati, Marco and Paolone, Mario and Menth, Michael and Poll, Erik and Mampaey, Marcel and Bontius, Herman HI and Develder, Chris}},
  issn         = {{1949-3053}},
  journal      = {{IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID}},
  keywords     = {{IBCN,Active distribution network (ADN),communication infrastructure,information-centric networking (ICN),phasor measurement unit (PMU),real-time state estimation (RTSE)}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{2134--2146}},
  title        = {{An information-centric communication infrastructure for real-time state estimation of active distribution networks}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2015.2398840}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

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