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Cluttering in Down Syndrome

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Abstract
Objective: To study the occurrence of cluttering in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) taking into account the wide range of symptoms that may be found in cluttering. Patients and Methods: Twenty-six speech language therapists, who had clients with DS among their caseload, administered the Predictive Cluttering Inventory in 76 individuals with DS aged between 3.8 and 57.3 years. Results: Sixty of the 76 participants (78.9%) obtained a score that classified them as a clutterer, and 13 other participants (17.1%) qualified as a clutterer-stutterer. In almost 65% of the participants, not all items had been scored; thus, compromising strict administration of the Predictive Cluttering Inventory. Conclusion: The results clearly illustrate the need for a consensus on the symptoms that are essential for a diagnosis of cluttering, and also indicate that an instrument like the Predictive Cluttering Inventory may not be suitable for every clinical population. Future research is necessary to determine if the disfluent speech exhibited by certain clinical subgroups (such as individuals with DS) represents a distinct pattern that is different from developmental stuttering, and does not form part of a syndrome of cluttering either. Copyright (C) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel
Keywords
Down syndrome, Stuttering, Predictive cluttering inventory, Stammering, Cluttering

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MLA
Van Borsel, John, and An Vandermeulen. “Cluttering in Down Syndrome.” Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, vol. 60, no. 6, 2008, pp. 312–17, doi:10.1159/000170081.
APA
Van Borsel, J., & Vandermeulen, A. (2008). Cluttering in Down Syndrome. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, 60(6), 312–317. https://doi.org/10.1159/000170081
Chicago author-date
Van Borsel, John, and An Vandermeulen. 2008. “Cluttering in Down Syndrome.” Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica 60 (6): 312–17. https://doi.org/10.1159/000170081.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Van Borsel, John, and An Vandermeulen. 2008. “Cluttering in Down Syndrome.” Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica 60 (6): 312–317. doi:10.1159/000170081.
Vancouver
1.
Van Borsel J, Vandermeulen A. Cluttering in Down Syndrome. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. 2008;60(6):312–7.
IEEE
[1]
J. Van Borsel and A. Vandermeulen, “Cluttering in Down Syndrome,” Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, vol. 60, no. 6, pp. 312–317, 2008.
@article{676758,
  abstract     = {{Objective: To study the occurrence of cluttering in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) taking into account the wide range of symptoms that may be found in cluttering. Patients and Methods: Twenty-six speech language therapists, who had clients with DS among their caseload, administered the Predictive Cluttering Inventory in 76 individuals with DS aged between 3.8 and 57.3 years. Results: Sixty of the 76 participants (78.9%) obtained a score that classified them as a clutterer, and 13 other participants (17.1%) qualified as a clutterer-stutterer. In almost 65% of the participants, not all items had been scored; thus, compromising strict administration of the Predictive Cluttering Inventory. Conclusion: The results clearly illustrate the need for a consensus on the symptoms that are essential for a diagnosis of cluttering, and also indicate that an instrument like the Predictive Cluttering Inventory may not be suitable for every clinical population. Future research is necessary to determine if the disfluent speech exhibited by certain clinical subgroups (such as individuals with DS) represents a distinct pattern that is different from developmental stuttering, and does not form part of a syndrome of cluttering either. Copyright (C) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel}},
  author       = {{Van Borsel, John and Vandermeulen, An}},
  issn         = {{1021-7762}},
  journal      = {{Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica}},
  keywords     = {{Down syndrome,Stuttering,Predictive cluttering inventory,Stammering,Cluttering}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{312--317}},
  title        = {{Cluttering in Down Syndrome}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1159/000170081}},
  volume       = {{60}},
  year         = {{2008}},
}

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