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High seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens in hobby poultry

Roel Haesendonck (UGent) , Marc Verlinden (UGent) , Glynnis Devos, Tinneke Michiels (UGent) , Patrick Butaye (UGent) , Freddy Haesebrouck (UGent) , Frank Pasmans (UGent) and An Martel (UGent)
(2014) AVIAN DISEASES. 58(4). p.623-627
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Abstract
Seroprevalence studies on respiratory pathogens have been done extensively in commercial laying hens, broilers, and, to a lesser extent, backyard poultry. In Europe, seroprevalence studies in backyard and fancy breed poultry flocks are scarce and limited to a few pathogens, such as Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG); others, such as Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale (ORT), are missing. A commercial ELISA for detection of antibodies against six selected pathogens was performed on 460 serum samples from chickens across Flanders. Anti-ORT antibodies were, by far, the most prevalent, with a prevalence of 95.4%. Infectious bronchitis virus, Mycoplasma synoviae, and avian metapneumovirus antibodies were found in 75.6%, 76.3%, and 63.5% of the animals, respectively. Antibodies against MG and infectious laryngotracheitis virus were found in 36.7% and 30% of the animals, respectively. These data demonstrate the high seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens among hobby poultry; therefore, it is possible that this group could act as a reservoir for commercially kept poultry.
Keywords
fancy breed chickens, ELISA, respiratory pathogens, Backyard poultry, SYNOVIAE, PHEASANTS, NETHERLANDS, BRONCHITIS, CHICKENS, PEAFOWL, FLOCKS, INFECTIOUS LARYNGOTRACHEITIS VIRUS, MYCOPLASMA-GALLISEPTICUM, AVIAN PNEUMOVIRUS

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MLA
Haesendonck, Roel, et al. “High Seroprevalence of Respiratory Pathogens in Hobby Poultry.” AVIAN DISEASES, vol. 58, no. 4, 2014, pp. 623–27.
APA
Haesendonck, R., Verlinden, M., Devos, G., Michiels, T., Butaye, P., Haesebrouck, F., … Martel, A. (2014). High seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens in hobby poultry. AVIAN DISEASES, 58(4), 623–627.
Chicago author-date
Haesendonck, Roel, Marc Verlinden, Glynnis Devos, Tinneke Michiels, Patrick Butaye, Freddy Haesebrouck, Frank Pasmans, and An Martel. 2014. “High Seroprevalence of Respiratory Pathogens in Hobby Poultry.” AVIAN DISEASES 58 (4): 623–27.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Haesendonck, Roel, Marc Verlinden, Glynnis Devos, Tinneke Michiels, Patrick Butaye, Freddy Haesebrouck, Frank Pasmans, and An Martel. 2014. “High Seroprevalence of Respiratory Pathogens in Hobby Poultry.” AVIAN DISEASES 58 (4): 623–627.
Vancouver
1.
Haesendonck R, Verlinden M, Devos G, Michiels T, Butaye P, Haesebrouck F, et al. High seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens in hobby poultry. AVIAN DISEASES. 2014;58(4):623–7.
IEEE
[1]
R. Haesendonck et al., “High seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens in hobby poultry,” AVIAN DISEASES, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 623–627, 2014.
@article{5766941,
  abstract     = {{Seroprevalence studies on respiratory pathogens have been done extensively in commercial laying hens, broilers, and, to a lesser extent, backyard poultry. In Europe, seroprevalence studies in backyard and fancy breed poultry flocks are scarce and limited to a few pathogens, such as Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG); others, such as Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale (ORT), are missing. A commercial ELISA for detection of antibodies against six selected pathogens was performed on 460 serum samples from chickens across Flanders. Anti-ORT antibodies were, by far, the most prevalent, with a prevalence of 95.4%. Infectious bronchitis virus, Mycoplasma synoviae, and avian metapneumovirus antibodies were found in 75.6%, 76.3%, and 63.5% of the animals, respectively. Antibodies against MG and infectious laryngotracheitis virus were found in 36.7% and 30% of the animals, respectively. These data demonstrate the high seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens among hobby poultry; therefore, it is possible that this group could act as a reservoir for commercially kept poultry.}},
  author       = {{Haesendonck, Roel and Verlinden, Marc and Devos, Glynnis and Michiels, Tinneke and Butaye, Patrick and Haesebrouck, Freddy and Pasmans, Frank and Martel, An}},
  issn         = {{0005-2086}},
  journal      = {{AVIAN DISEASES}},
  keywords     = {{fancy breed chickens,ELISA,respiratory pathogens,Backyard poultry,SYNOVIAE,PHEASANTS,NETHERLANDS,BRONCHITIS,CHICKENS,PEAFOWL,FLOCKS,INFECTIOUS LARYNGOTRACHEITIS VIRUS,MYCOPLASMA-GALLISEPTICUM,AVIAN PNEUMOVIRUS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{623--627}},
  title        = {{High seroprevalence of respiratory pathogens in hobby poultry}},
  volume       = {{58}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}

Web of Science
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