Flood analysis of the Limpopo River basin through past evolution reconstruction and a geomorphological approach
- Author
- Mathias Spaliviero (UGent) , Morgan De Dapper (UGent) and S Maló
- Organization
- Abstract
- This research reconstructs the past evolution of the Limpopo River, a transboundary system located in southeastern Africa, and describes its geomorphological settings through a literature review and field work activities, with the aim of analysing flood hazard in the basin. Major changes have occurred since the late Jurassic-early Cretaceous period due to successive tectonic events. The paper demonstrates that the apparently abandoned drainage conformation of the palaeo-Limpopo in the upper and middle stretches of the river today constitutes preferential flood-prone areas in the case of major rainfall events. An important palaeo-delta is identified in the lower Limpopo, which imposes a particular drainage pattern onto the floodplain in Mozambique and influences the flood dynamics at present. The adopted method is helpful in determining flood hazard in a data-scarce area showing complex fluvial dynamics, and allows for the identification of unsuitable locations for human settlements.
- Keywords
- LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION, SOUTHERN AFRICA, DRAINAGE, MANAGEMENT, GONDWANA, TECTONICS, PLUMES, ORIGIN, PLATE
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-5684262
- MLA
- Spaliviero, Mathias, Morgan De Dapper, and S Maló. “Flood Analysis of the Limpopo River Basin Through Past Evolution Reconstruction and a Geomorphological Approach.” NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES 14.8 (2014): 2027–2039. Print.
- APA
- Spaliviero, Mathias, De Dapper, M., & Maló, S. (2014). Flood analysis of the Limpopo River basin through past evolution reconstruction and a geomorphological approach. NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES, 14(8), 2027–2039.
- Chicago author-date
- Spaliviero, Mathias, Morgan De Dapper, and S Maló. 2014. “Flood Analysis of the Limpopo River Basin Through Past Evolution Reconstruction and a Geomorphological Approach.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14 (8): 2027–2039.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Spaliviero, Mathias, Morgan De Dapper, and S Maló. 2014. “Flood Analysis of the Limpopo River Basin Through Past Evolution Reconstruction and a Geomorphological Approach.” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 14 (8): 2027–2039.
- Vancouver
- 1.Spaliviero M, De Dapper M, Maló S. Flood analysis of the Limpopo River basin through past evolution reconstruction and a geomorphological approach. NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES. 2014;14(8):2027–39.
- IEEE
- [1]M. Spaliviero, M. De Dapper, and S. Maló, “Flood analysis of the Limpopo River basin through past evolution reconstruction and a geomorphological approach,” NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 2027–2039, 2014.
@article{5684262,
abstract = {This research reconstructs the past evolution of the Limpopo River, a transboundary system located in southeastern Africa, and describes its geomorphological settings through a literature review and field work activities, with the aim of analysing flood hazard in the basin. Major changes have occurred since the late Jurassic-early Cretaceous period due to successive tectonic events. The paper demonstrates that the apparently abandoned drainage conformation of the palaeo-Limpopo in the upper and middle stretches of the river today constitutes preferential flood-prone areas in the case of major rainfall events. An important palaeo-delta is identified in the lower Limpopo, which imposes a particular drainage pattern onto the floodplain in Mozambique and influences the flood dynamics at present. The adopted method is helpful in determining flood hazard in a data-scarce area showing complex fluvial dynamics, and allows for the identification of unsuitable locations for human settlements.},
author = {Spaliviero, Mathias and De Dapper, Morgan and Maló, S},
issn = {1561-8633},
journal = {NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES},
keywords = {LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION,SOUTHERN AFRICA,DRAINAGE,MANAGEMENT,GONDWANA,TECTONICS,PLUMES,ORIGIN,PLATE},
language = {eng},
number = {8},
pages = {2027--2039},
title = {Flood analysis of the Limpopo River basin through past evolution reconstruction and a geomorphological approach},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-14-2027-2014},
volume = {14},
year = {2014},
}
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