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Virtual 3D planning and patient specific surgical guides for osteotomies around the knee: a feasibility and proof-of-concept study

(2013) BONE & JOINT JOURNAL. 95B(11, suppl. A). p.153-158
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Abstract
We have investigated the benefits of patient specific instrument guides, applied to osteotomies around the knee. Single, dual and triple planar osteotomies were performed on tibias or femurs in 14 subjects. In all patients, a detailed pre-operative plan was prepared based upon full leg standing radiographic and CT scan information. The planned level of the osteotomy and open wedge resection was relayed to the surgery by virtue of a patient specific guide developed from the images. The mean deviation between the planned wedge angle and the executed wedge angle was 0 degrees (-1 to 1, SD 0.71) in the coronal plane and 0.3 degrees (-0.9 to 3, SD 1.14) in the sagittal plane. The mean deviation between the planned hip, knee, ankle angle (HKA) on full leg standing radiograph and the post-operative HKA was 0.3 degrees (-1 to 2, SD 0.75). It is concluded that this is a feasible and valuable concept from the standpoint of pre-operative software based planning, surgical application and geometrical accuracy of outcome.
Keywords
LOWER-LIMB ALIGNMENT, HIGH TIBIAL OSTEOTOMY, CONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUE, COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY, IMPLANT PLACEMENT, SURGERY, REPLACEMENT

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MLA
Victor, Jan, and A. Premanathan. “Virtual 3D Planning and Patient Specific Surgical Guides for Osteotomies around the Knee: A Feasibility and Proof-of-Concept Study.” BONE & JOINT JOURNAL, vol. 95B, no. 11, suppl. A, 2013, pp. 153–58, doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32950.
APA
Victor, J., & Premanathan, A. (2013). Virtual 3D planning and patient specific surgical guides for osteotomies around the knee: a feasibility and proof-of-concept study. BONE & JOINT JOURNAL, 95B(11, suppl. A), 153–158. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32950
Chicago author-date
Victor, Jan, and A Premanathan. 2013. “Virtual 3D Planning and Patient Specific Surgical Guides for Osteotomies around the Knee: A Feasibility and Proof-of-Concept Study.” BONE & JOINT JOURNAL 95B (11, suppl. A): 153–58. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32950.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Victor, Jan, and A Premanathan. 2013. “Virtual 3D Planning and Patient Specific Surgical Guides for Osteotomies around the Knee: A Feasibility and Proof-of-Concept Study.” BONE & JOINT JOURNAL 95B (11, suppl. A): 153–158. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32950.
Vancouver
1.
Victor J, Premanathan A. Virtual 3D planning and patient specific surgical guides for osteotomies around the knee: a feasibility and proof-of-concept study. BONE & JOINT JOURNAL. 2013;95B(11, suppl. A):153–8.
IEEE
[1]
J. Victor and A. Premanathan, “Virtual 3D planning and patient specific surgical guides for osteotomies around the knee: a feasibility and proof-of-concept study,” BONE & JOINT JOURNAL, vol. 95B, no. 11, suppl. A, pp. 153–158, 2013.
@article{4212916,
  abstract     = {{We have investigated the benefits of patient specific instrument guides, applied to osteotomies around the knee. Single, dual and triple planar osteotomies were performed on tibias or femurs in 14 subjects. In all patients, a detailed pre-operative plan was prepared based upon full leg standing radiographic and CT scan information. The planned level of the osteotomy and open wedge resection was relayed to the surgery by virtue of a patient specific guide developed from the images. The mean deviation between the planned wedge angle and the executed wedge angle was 0 degrees (-1 to 1, SD 0.71) in the coronal plane and 0.3 degrees (-0.9 to 3, SD 1.14) in the sagittal plane. The mean deviation between the planned hip, knee, ankle angle (HKA) on full leg standing radiograph and the post-operative HKA was 0.3 degrees (-1 to 2, SD 0.75). It is concluded that this is a feasible and valuable concept from the standpoint of pre-operative software based planning, surgical application and geometrical accuracy of outcome.}},
  author       = {{Victor, Jan and Premanathan, A}},
  issn         = {{2049-4394}},
  journal      = {{BONE & JOINT JOURNAL}},
  keywords     = {{LOWER-LIMB ALIGNMENT,HIGH TIBIAL OSTEOTOMY,CONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUE,COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY,IMPLANT PLACEMENT,SURGERY,REPLACEMENT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{11, suppl. A}},
  pages        = {{153--158}},
  title        = {{Virtual 3D planning and patient specific surgical guides for osteotomies around the knee: a feasibility and proof-of-concept study}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.95B11.32950}},
  volume       = {{95B}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}

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