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Are acquisitions worthwhile? An empirical study of the post-acquisition performance of privately held Belgian companies

(2006) SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS. 27(2-3). p.223-243
Author
Abstract
Few studies have addressed the performance of smaller unquoted companies involved in acquisitions, especially in Continental European countries. Therefore this study addresses the post-acquisition financial characteristics of privately held companies involved in 143 Belgian acquisitions between 1992 and 1994. Specifically, this paper examines the financial performance of the acquiring firm after the acquisition, using statistical analysis of industry-adjusted variables. Our findings show that following the acquisition, the profitability, the solvency and the liquidity of most of the combined companies decline. This decline is also reflected in the failure prediction scores. With respect to the added value, acquisitions are found to be accompanied by increases in the labour productivity, but this is caused by the general improvement of gross added value per employee of Belgian companies in the last 10 years. So it seems that, contrary to the general expectations and beliefs, acquisitions usually do not seem to improve the acquirer's financial performance.
Keywords
ACQUIRING FIRMS, CORPORATE-CONTROL, TAKEOVERS, MERGERS, MARKET, WEALTH

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Ooghe, Hubert, et al. “Are Acquisitions Worthwhile? An Empirical Study of the Post-Acquisition Performance of Privately Held Belgian Companies.” SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, vol. 27, no. 2–3, 2006, pp. 223–43, doi:10.1007/s11187-006-0011-1.
APA
Ooghe, H., Van Laere, E., & De Langhe, T. (2006). Are acquisitions worthwhile? An empirical study of the post-acquisition performance of privately held Belgian companies. SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, 27(2–3), 223–243. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-006-0011-1
Chicago author-date
Ooghe, Hubert, Elisabeth Van Laere, and Tine De Langhe. 2006. “Are Acquisitions Worthwhile? An Empirical Study of the Post-Acquisition Performance of Privately Held Belgian Companies.” SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS 27 (2–3): 223–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-006-0011-1.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Ooghe, Hubert, Elisabeth Van Laere, and Tine De Langhe. 2006. “Are Acquisitions Worthwhile? An Empirical Study of the Post-Acquisition Performance of Privately Held Belgian Companies.” SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS 27 (2–3): 223–243. doi:10.1007/s11187-006-0011-1.
Vancouver
1.
Ooghe H, Van Laere E, De Langhe T. Are acquisitions worthwhile? An empirical study of the post-acquisition performance of privately held Belgian companies. SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS. 2006;27(2–3):223–43.
IEEE
[1]
H. Ooghe, E. Van Laere, and T. De Langhe, “Are acquisitions worthwhile? An empirical study of the post-acquisition performance of privately held Belgian companies,” SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS, vol. 27, no. 2–3, pp. 223–243, 2006.
@article{361707,
  abstract     = {{Few studies have addressed the performance of smaller unquoted companies involved in acquisitions, especially in Continental European countries. Therefore this study addresses the post-acquisition financial characteristics of privately held companies involved in 143 Belgian acquisitions between 1992 and 1994. Specifically, this paper examines the financial performance of the acquiring firm after the acquisition, using statistical analysis of industry-adjusted variables. Our findings show that following the acquisition, the profitability, the solvency and the liquidity of most of the combined companies decline. This decline is also reflected in the failure prediction scores. With respect to the added value, acquisitions are found to be accompanied by increases in the labour productivity, but this is caused by the general improvement of gross added value per employee of Belgian companies in the last 10 years. So it seems that, contrary to the general expectations and beliefs, acquisitions usually do not seem to improve the acquirer's financial performance.}},
  author       = {{Ooghe, Hubert and Van Laere, Elisabeth and De Langhe, Tine}},
  issn         = {{0921-898X}},
  journal      = {{SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS}},
  keywords     = {{ACQUIRING FIRMS,CORPORATE-CONTROL,TAKEOVERS,MERGERS,MARKET,WEALTH}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2-3}},
  pages        = {{223--243}},
  title        = {{Are acquisitions worthwhile? An empirical study of the post-acquisition performance of privately held Belgian companies}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11187-006-0011-1}},
  volume       = {{27}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}

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