
Social differences in postponing a General Practitioner visit in Flanders, Belgium: which low-income patients are most at risk?
- Author
- Evelyn Verlinde (UGent) , Annelien Poppe (UGent) , Ann DeSmet (UGent) , Koen Hermans, Jan De Maeseneer (UGent) , Chantal Van Audenhove and Sara Willems (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- One of the main goals of primary care is providing equitable health-care, meaning equal access, equal treatment and equal outcomes of healthcare for all in equal need. Some studies show that patients from lower socioeconomic groups visit a GP more often, while other studies show that they are more likely to postpone a visit to a GP. In this study, we want to explore within the social group of low-income patients living in Flanders, Belgium, which patients have a higher risk of postponing a visit to a GP. A face-to-face questionnaire was administered among 606 low-income users of Public Social Services. The questionnaire consisted of questions on socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, social networks, health and healthcare use. A multivariate logistic regression model was built to study the relationship between postponing or cancelling a GP visit which respondents thought they needed and variables on health, socio-demographic background. The multivariate regression indicates that depression, self-rated health and trust in the GP independently predict postponing a visit to a GP. Low-income people with a low trust in the GP, people with a poor self-rated health and people suffering from a severe depression are more likely to postpone or cancel a GP visit they thought they needed compared to other people on low incomes. This might indicate that the access to health-care for low-income people might be hindered by barriers which are not directly linked to the cost of the consultation.
- Keywords
- MEDICAL-CARE, consultation, doctor-patient relationship, health disparities, low-income people, primary care, social class, HEALTH-SERVICES, SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES, UNITED-STATES, CONTINUITY, POPULATION, COMMUNICATION, INEQUALITIES, DEPRIVATION, QUALITY
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-3177867
- MLA
- Verlinde, Evelyn, et al. “Social Differences in Postponing a General Practitioner Visit in Flanders, Belgium: Which Low-Income Patients Are Most at Risk?” HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY, vol. 21, no. 4, 2013, pp. 364–72, doi:10.1111/hsc.12027.
- APA
- Verlinde, E., Poppe, A., DeSmet, A., Hermans, K., De Maeseneer, J., Van Audenhove, C., & Willems, S. (2013). Social differences in postponing a General Practitioner visit in Flanders, Belgium: which low-income patients are most at risk? HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY, 21(4), 364–372. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12027
- Chicago author-date
- Verlinde, Evelyn, Annelien Poppe, Ann DeSmet, Koen Hermans, Jan De Maeseneer, Chantal Van Audenhove, and Sara Willems. 2013. “Social Differences in Postponing a General Practitioner Visit in Flanders, Belgium: Which Low-Income Patients Are Most at Risk?” HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY 21 (4): 364–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12027.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Verlinde, Evelyn, Annelien Poppe, Ann DeSmet, Koen Hermans, Jan De Maeseneer, Chantal Van Audenhove, and Sara Willems. 2013. “Social Differences in Postponing a General Practitioner Visit in Flanders, Belgium: Which Low-Income Patients Are Most at Risk?” HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY 21 (4): 364–372. doi:10.1111/hsc.12027.
- Vancouver
- 1.Verlinde E, Poppe A, DeSmet A, Hermans K, De Maeseneer J, Van Audenhove C, et al. Social differences in postponing a General Practitioner visit in Flanders, Belgium: which low-income patients are most at risk? HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY. 2013;21(4):364–72.
- IEEE
- [1]E. Verlinde et al., “Social differences in postponing a General Practitioner visit in Flanders, Belgium: which low-income patients are most at risk?,” HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 364–372, 2013.
@article{3177867, abstract = {{One of the main goals of primary care is providing equitable health-care, meaning equal access, equal treatment and equal outcomes of healthcare for all in equal need. Some studies show that patients from lower socioeconomic groups visit a GP more often, while other studies show that they are more likely to postpone a visit to a GP. In this study, we want to explore within the social group of low-income patients living in Flanders, Belgium, which patients have a higher risk of postponing a visit to a GP. A face-to-face questionnaire was administered among 606 low-income users of Public Social Services. The questionnaire consisted of questions on socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, social networks, health and healthcare use. A multivariate logistic regression model was built to study the relationship between postponing or cancelling a GP visit which respondents thought they needed and variables on health, socio-demographic background. The multivariate regression indicates that depression, self-rated health and trust in the GP independently predict postponing a visit to a GP. Low-income people with a low trust in the GP, people with a poor self-rated health and people suffering from a severe depression are more likely to postpone or cancel a GP visit they thought they needed compared to other people on low incomes. This might indicate that the access to health-care for low-income people might be hindered by barriers which are not directly linked to the cost of the consultation.}}, author = {{Verlinde, Evelyn and Poppe, Annelien and DeSmet, Ann and Hermans, Koen and De Maeseneer, Jan and Van Audenhove, Chantal and Willems, Sara}}, issn = {{0966-0410}}, journal = {{HEALTH & SOCIAL CARE IN THE COMMUNITY}}, keywords = {{MEDICAL-CARE,consultation,doctor-patient relationship,health disparities,low-income people,primary care,social class,HEALTH-SERVICES,SOCIOECONOMIC DIFFERENCES,UNITED-STATES,CONTINUITY,POPULATION,COMMUNICATION,INEQUALITIES,DEPRIVATION,QUALITY}}, language = {{eng}}, number = {{4}}, pages = {{364--372}}, title = {{Social differences in postponing a General Practitioner visit in Flanders, Belgium: which low-income patients are most at risk?}}, url = {{http://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12027}}, volume = {{21}}, year = {{2013}}, }
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