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An extended virtual location method for yarn cross-section construction

(2013) JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE. 104(5). p.461-472
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Abstract
The first step in the evaluation of physical phenomena in yarns consists of creating a suitable representation of the yarn. Here, we focus on the creation of a realistic grid for the yarn cross-section, which is suitable for mass and heat transfer models. We extend and adapt the virtual location method (VLM) which allows the quick creation of a range of 2D yarn–fiber layouts. We overcome two of its main disadvantages: the presence of too much regularity, and the inability to produce yarn–fiber layouts when blends of fibers with different sizes are present. Our method is based on the standard ring configuration VLM, creating two sets of virtual locations per fiber type, which causes some overlap of the fibers. The overlap is removed with an iteration scheme based on induced movement. The final result is a realistic 2D cross-section of a yarn. A reference implementation is available, and it is shown how the layout can be used to create a grid.
Keywords
MOISTURE TRANSFER, irregularity, QUEUING THEORY, PART II, HEAT, COMPOSITES, SIMULATION, TRANSPORT, MODEL, fiber-yarn scale, extended virtual location method, yarn layout, TEXTILE MATERIALS

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MLA
Li, Pei, et al. “An Extended Virtual Location Method for Yarn Cross-Section Construction.” JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, vol. 104, no. 5, 2013, pp. 461–72, doi:10.1080/00405000.2012.743646.
APA
Li, P., Malengier, B., Goessens, T., Van Langenhove, L., & Ciocci, M.-C. (2013). An extended virtual location method for yarn cross-section construction. JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, 104(5), 461–472. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2012.743646
Chicago author-date
Li, Pei, Benny Malengier, Tineke Goessens, Lieva Van Langenhove, and Maria-Cristina Ciocci. 2013. “An Extended Virtual Location Method for Yarn Cross-Section Construction.” JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE 104 (5): 461–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2012.743646.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Li, Pei, Benny Malengier, Tineke Goessens, Lieva Van Langenhove, and Maria-Cristina Ciocci. 2013. “An Extended Virtual Location Method for Yarn Cross-Section Construction.” JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE 104 (5): 461–472. doi:10.1080/00405000.2012.743646.
Vancouver
1.
Li P, Malengier B, Goessens T, Van Langenhove L, Ciocci M-C. An extended virtual location method for yarn cross-section construction. JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE. 2013;104(5):461–72.
IEEE
[1]
P. Li, B. Malengier, T. Goessens, L. Van Langenhove, and M.-C. Ciocci, “An extended virtual location method for yarn cross-section construction,” JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE, vol. 104, no. 5, pp. 461–472, 2013.
@article{3071587,
  abstract     = {{The first step in the evaluation of physical phenomena in yarns consists of creating a suitable representation of the yarn. Here, we focus on the creation of a realistic grid for the yarn cross-section, which is suitable for mass and heat transfer models. We extend and adapt the virtual location method (VLM) which allows the quick creation of a range of 2D yarn–fiber layouts. We overcome two of its main disadvantages: the presence of too much regularity, and the inability to produce yarn–fiber layouts when blends of fibers with different sizes are present. Our method is based on the standard ring configuration VLM, creating two sets of virtual locations per fiber type, which causes some overlap of the fibers. The overlap is removed with an iteration scheme based on induced movement. The final result is a realistic 2D cross-section of a yarn. A reference implementation is available, and it is shown how the layout can be used to create a grid.}},
  author       = {{Li, Pei and Malengier, Benny and Goessens, Tineke and Van Langenhove, Lieva and Ciocci, Maria-Cristina}},
  issn         = {{0040-5000}},
  journal      = {{JOURNAL OF THE TEXTILE INSTITUTE}},
  keywords     = {{MOISTURE TRANSFER,irregularity,QUEUING THEORY,PART II,HEAT,COMPOSITES,SIMULATION,TRANSPORT,MODEL,fiber-yarn scale,extended virtual location method,yarn layout,TEXTILE MATERIALS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{461--472}},
  title        = {{An extended virtual location method for yarn cross-section construction}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2012.743646}},
  volume       = {{104}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}

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