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Using general synchronous machine theory to integrate PLL controller dynamics into a static power electronic converter model

Colin Debruyne (UGent) , Stijn Derammelaere (UGent) , Jan Desmet (UGent) and Lieven Vandevelde (UGent)
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Abstract
Many distributed generators generate DC power, which needs to be inverted into AC active power to deliver power to the utility grid. In power electronic inverters the PLL algorithm synchronizes the injected current with the voltage. As a PLL is integrated in to a control loop, a multiplication is integrated in the controller, disabling classical analytical dynamic control theory. There are different types of inverters but in this paper it will be shown that different topologies of inverters can be modeled by one simplified scheme. In order to model the dynamic behavior of the PLL, the synchronous machine theory is applied to integrate the dynamic behavior of any PLL in this basic continuous time model. As a result a dynamic model of the power electronic converter is obtained, and although it does not output actual control values, this model enables the use of classic control theory to analyze the dynamic behavior of power electronic converters.
Keywords
INVERTERS, DISTRIBUTED GENERATION, Inverters, Renewable energy systems, Control Stability

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Debruyne, Colin, et al. “Using General Synchronous Machine Theory to Integrate PLL Controller Dynamics into a Static Power Electronic Converter Model.” IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, IEEE, 2012.
APA
Debruyne, C., Derammelaere, S., Desmet, J., & Vandevelde, L. (2012). Using general synchronous machine theory to integrate PLL controller dynamics into a static power electronic converter model. IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting. Presented at the 2012 Annual meeting of the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS), Las Vegas, NV, USA.
Chicago author-date
Debruyne, Colin, Stijn Derammelaere, Jan Desmet, and Lieven Vandevelde. 2012. “Using General Synchronous Machine Theory to Integrate PLL Controller Dynamics into a Static Power Electronic Converter Model.” In IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Debruyne, Colin, Stijn Derammelaere, Jan Desmet, and Lieven Vandevelde. 2012. “Using General Synchronous Machine Theory to Integrate PLL Controller Dynamics into a Static Power Electronic Converter Model.” In IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE.
Vancouver
1.
Debruyne C, Derammelaere S, Desmet J, Vandevelde L. Using general synchronous machine theory to integrate PLL controller dynamics into a static power electronic converter model. In: IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE; 2012.
IEEE
[1]
C. Debruyne, S. Derammelaere, J. Desmet, and L. Vandevelde, “Using general synchronous machine theory to integrate PLL controller dynamics into a static power electronic converter model,” in IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, Las Vegas, NV, USA, 2012.
@inproceedings{3029093,
  abstract     = {{Many distributed generators generate DC power, which needs to be inverted into AC active power to deliver power to the utility grid. In power electronic inverters the PLL algorithm synchronizes the injected current with the voltage. As a PLL is integrated in to a control loop, a multiplication is integrated in the controller, disabling classical analytical dynamic control theory. There are different types of inverters but in this paper it will be shown that different topologies of inverters can be modeled by one simplified scheme. In order to model the dynamic behavior of the PLL, the synchronous machine theory is applied to integrate the dynamic behavior of any PLL in this basic continuous time model. As a result a dynamic model of the power electronic converter is obtained, and although it does not output actual control values, this model enables the use of classic control theory to analyze the dynamic behavior of power electronic converters.}},
  author       = {{Debruyne, Colin and Derammelaere, Stijn and Desmet, Jan and Vandevelde, Lieven}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting}},
  isbn         = {{9781467303323}},
  issn         = {{0197-2618}},
  keywords     = {{INVERTERS,DISTRIBUTED GENERATION,Inverters,Renewable energy systems,Control Stability}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  location     = {{Las Vegas, NV, USA}},
  pages        = {{7}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{Using general synchronous machine theory to integrate PLL controller dynamics into a static power electronic converter model}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

Web of Science
Times cited: