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Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Studies designed to investigate chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) epidemiology play an important role to assess population`s distribution and risk factors to result in the development and promotion of public health policies. METHOD: This study design is a survey carried out with a complex two-stage cluster sampling plan. Personal interviews were carried out with 2,003 individuals. The questionnaire included the epidemiological criteria for CRS. Demographic data, history of physician-diagnosed respiratory diseases (asthma, sinusitis, rhinitis), smoking, family income, educational attainment, and household characteristics were also evaluated. RESULTS: The overall response rate was 93.9% of the households. Mean age was 39.8 +- 21 years; 45.33% were male. The overall prevalence of CRS in the city of Sao Paulo was 5.51%. We found a significant association between diagnosis of CRS and diagnosis of asthma and CRS and diagnosis of rhinitis and a significant association between presence of CRS and belonging to the low-income subgroup. CONCLUSION: The municipality of Sao Paulo has an urban population of 11 million. According to the present study, the prevalence of CRS is 5.51%, which represents more than 500,000 individuals affected by this condition in the city.
Keywords
prevalence, epidemiology, chronic rhinosinusitis, sinusitis, survey, CHRONIC SINUSITIS, CARE, RHINITIS, EXPENDITURES, EPIDEMIOLOGY, DIAGNOSIS, GA2LEN, ASTHMA, BURDEN, IMPACT

Citation

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MLA
Pilan, Renata Ribeiro, et al. “Prevalence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis in São Paulo.” RHINOLOGY, vol. 50, no. 2, 2012, pp. 129–38.
APA
Pilan, R. R., Pinna, F. de R., Bezerra, T. F., Mori, R. L., Padua, F. G., Bento, R. F., … Voegels, R. L. (2012). Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in São Paulo. RHINOLOGY, 50(2), 129–138.
Chicago author-date
Pilan, Renata Ribeiro, Fabio de Rezende Pinna, Thiago Freire Bezerra, Renata Lopes Mori, Francini Grecco Padua, Ricardo Ferreira Bento, Claudina Perez Novo, Claus Bachert, and Richard Louis Voegels. 2012. “Prevalence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis in São Paulo.” RHINOLOGY 50 (2): 129–38.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Pilan, Renata Ribeiro, Fabio de Rezende Pinna, Thiago Freire Bezerra, Renata Lopes Mori, Francini Grecco Padua, Ricardo Ferreira Bento, Claudina Perez Novo, Claus Bachert, and Richard Louis Voegels. 2012. “Prevalence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis in São Paulo.” RHINOLOGY 50 (2): 129–138.
Vancouver
1.
Pilan RR, Pinna F de R, Bezerra TF, Mori RL, Padua FG, Bento RF, et al. Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in São Paulo. RHINOLOGY. 2012;50(2):129–38.
IEEE
[1]
R. R. Pilan et al., “Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in São Paulo,” RHINOLOGY, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 129–138, 2012.
@article{2973846,
  abstract     = {{INTRODUCTION: Studies designed to investigate chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) epidemiology play an important role to assess population`s distribution and risk factors to result in the development and promotion of public health policies.
METHOD: This study design is a survey carried out with a complex two-stage cluster sampling plan. Personal interviews were carried out with 2,003 individuals. The questionnaire included the epidemiological criteria for CRS. Demographic data, history of physician-diagnosed respiratory diseases (asthma, sinusitis, rhinitis), smoking, family income, educational attainment, and household characteristics were also evaluated.
RESULTS: The overall response rate was 93.9% of the households. Mean age was 39.8 +- 21 years; 45.33% were male. The overall prevalence of CRS in the city of Sao Paulo was 5.51%. We found a significant association between diagnosis of CRS and diagnosis of asthma and CRS and diagnosis of rhinitis and a significant association between presence of CRS and belonging to the low-income subgroup.
CONCLUSION: The municipality of Sao Paulo has an urban population of 11 million. According to the present study, the prevalence of CRS is 5.51%, which represents more than 500,000 individuals affected by this condition in the city.}},
  author       = {{Pilan, Renata Ribeiro and Pinna, Fabio de Rezende and Bezerra, Thiago Freire and Mori, Renata Lopes and Padua, Francini Grecco and Bento, Ricardo Ferreira and Perez Novo, Claudina and Bachert, Claus and Voegels, Richard Louis}},
  issn         = {{0300-0729}},
  journal      = {{RHINOLOGY}},
  keywords     = {{prevalence,epidemiology,chronic rhinosinusitis,sinusitis,survey,CHRONIC SINUSITIS,CARE,RHINITIS,EXPENDITURES,EPIDEMIOLOGY,DIAGNOSIS,GA2LEN,ASTHMA,BURDEN,IMPACT}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{129--138}},
  title        = {{Prevalence of chronic rhinosinusitis in São Paulo}},
  volume       = {{50}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

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