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Possibilities and limitations of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a sample preparation technique

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Abstract
This review focuses on different attempts to understand the process during extraction • sing supercritical fluids and on different approaches to obtain quantitative and selective extractions. Supercritical fluid extraction is a fast technique and, unlike other methods of extraction, allows several sample preparation steps to be incorporated within the extraction step. The authors consider the possible methods of optimisation of the SFE variables - fluid type, modifiers of the fluid, pressure (density), temperature, flow rate, sample size, analyte collection, and fixation - to help an analyst to extract the solutes of interest in a quantitative way while avoiding or minimising co-extraction of other matrix components.

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MLA
Kot, A., et al. “Possibilities and Limitations of Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) as a Sample Preparation Technique.” POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 5, no. 6, 1996, pp. 5–15.
APA
Kot, A., Sandra, P., & Kolodziejczyk, A. (1996). Possibilities and limitations of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a sample preparation technique. POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, 5(6), 5–15.
Chicago author-date
Kot, A, Patrick Sandra, and AM Kolodziejczyk. 1996. “Possibilities and Limitations of Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) as a Sample Preparation Technique.” POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 5 (6): 5–15.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Kot, A, Patrick Sandra, and AM Kolodziejczyk. 1996. “Possibilities and Limitations of Supercritical Fluid Extraction (SFE) as a Sample Preparation Technique.” POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 5 (6): 5–15.
Vancouver
1.
Kot A, Sandra P, Kolodziejczyk A. Possibilities and limitations of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a sample preparation technique. POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES. 1996;5(6):5–15.
IEEE
[1]
A. Kot, P. Sandra, and A. Kolodziejczyk, “Possibilities and limitations of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a sample preparation technique,” POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 5–15, 1996.
@article{269699,
  abstract     = {{This review focuses on different attempts to understand the process during extraction • sing supercritical fluids and on different approaches to obtain quantitative and selective extractions. Supercritical fluid extraction is a fast technique and, unlike other methods of extraction, allows several sample preparation steps to be incorporated within the extraction step. The authors consider the possible methods of optimisation of the SFE variables - fluid type, modifiers of the fluid, pressure (density), temperature, flow rate, sample size, analyte collection, and fixation - to help an analyst to extract the solutes of interest in a quantitative way while avoiding or minimising co-extraction of other matrix components.}},
  author       = {{Kot, A and Sandra, Patrick and Kolodziejczyk, AM}},
  issn         = {{1230-1485}},
  journal      = {{POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{5--15}},
  title        = {{Possibilities and limitations of supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) as a sample preparation technique}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}