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Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications

Christophe Pattyn (UGent) , Thomas De Geest, PIETER ACKERMAN (UGent) and Emmanuel Audenaert (UGent)
(2011) INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS. 35(10). p.1471-1476
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Abstract
Two-stage revisions with antibiotic-loaded spacers have gained popularity for treating infected hip-joint arthroplasties. The aim of this prospective study was to assess patient functionality between stages and treatment impact on duration of hospital stay and to describe related complications. Sixty-one consecutive patients with infected hip arthroplasties underwent two-stage revision with preformed spacer implantation. Mean Harris Hip and Merle d'Aubign, scores between the two stages were 39.9 and 7.6, respectively. Forty-six patients (75.4%) were able to leave hospital between stages. Spacer dislocation occurred in 16.4%. No cases of spacer breakage were noted. Preformed cement spacers provide acceptable functional outcome between revision hip arthroplasty stages and facilitate the surgical procedure without increasing mechanical complication rates.
Keywords
RECONSTRUCTION, REPLACEMENTS, JOINT, EXCHANGE ARTHROPLASTY, INFECTED HIP, CEMENT SPACER, IMPLANTATION, PROSTHESIS, SITE

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MLA
Pattyn, Christophe, et al. “Preformed Gentamicin Spacers in Two-Stage Revision Hip Arthroplasty: Functional Results and Complications.” INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, vol. 35, no. 10, 2011, pp. 1471–76, doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8.
APA
Pattyn, C., De Geest, T., ACKERMAN, P., & Audenaert, E. (2011). Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, 35(10), 1471–1476. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8
Chicago author-date
Pattyn, Christophe, Thomas De Geest, PIETER ACKERMAN, and Emmanuel Audenaert. 2011. “Preformed Gentamicin Spacers in Two-Stage Revision Hip Arthroplasty: Functional Results and Complications.” INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS 35 (10): 1471–76. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Pattyn, Christophe, Thomas De Geest, PIETER ACKERMAN, and Emmanuel Audenaert. 2011. “Preformed Gentamicin Spacers in Two-Stage Revision Hip Arthroplasty: Functional Results and Complications.” INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS 35 (10): 1471–1476. doi:10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8.
Vancouver
1.
Pattyn C, De Geest T, ACKERMAN P, Audenaert E. Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications. INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS. 2011;35(10):1471–6.
IEEE
[1]
C. Pattyn, T. De Geest, P. ACKERMAN, and E. Audenaert, “Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications,” INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS, vol. 35, no. 10, pp. 1471–1476, 2011.
@article{1944507,
  abstract     = {{Two-stage revisions with antibiotic-loaded spacers have gained popularity for treating infected hip-joint arthroplasties. The aim of this prospective study was to assess patient functionality between stages and treatment impact on duration of hospital stay and to describe related complications. Sixty-one consecutive patients with infected hip arthroplasties underwent two-stage revision with preformed spacer implantation. Mean Harris Hip and Merle d'Aubign, scores between the two stages were 39.9 and 7.6, respectively. Forty-six patients (75.4%) were able to leave hospital between stages. Spacer dislocation occurred in 16.4%. No cases of spacer breakage were noted. Preformed cement spacers provide acceptable functional outcome between revision hip arthroplasty stages and facilitate the surgical procedure without increasing mechanical complication rates.}},
  author       = {{Pattyn, Christophe and De Geest, Thomas and ACKERMAN, PIETER and Audenaert, Emmanuel}},
  issn         = {{0341-2695}},
  journal      = {{INTERNATIONAL ORTHOPAEDICS}},
  keywords     = {{RECONSTRUCTION,REPLACEMENTS,JOINT,EXCHANGE ARTHROPLASTY,INFECTED HIP,CEMENT SPACER,IMPLANTATION,PROSTHESIS,SITE}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1471--1476}},
  title        = {{Preformed gentamicin spacers in two-stage revision hip arthroplasty: functional results and complications}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-010-1172-8}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}
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