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Abstract
This article presents an assessment of the groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia. Hydrogeological characteristics are derived from a combination of GIS and field survey data. MODFLOW groundwater model in a PMWIN environment is used to simulate the movement and distribution of groundwater in the basin. Despite the limited data available, by simplifying the model as a single layered semi-confined groundwater system and by optimising the transmissivity of the different lithological units, a realistic description of the groundwater flow is obtained. It is concluded that 30,000 m(3)/day of groundwater can be abstracted from the Geba basin for irrigation in a sustainable way, in locations characterised by shallow groundwater in combination with aquitard-type lithological units.
Keywords
Transmissivity, Groundwater modelling, Ethiopia, Geba basin

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Citation

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MLA
Tesfagiorgis, Kibrewossen, et al. “Evaluation of Groundwater Resources in the Geba Basin, Ethiopia.” BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, vol. 70, no. 3, 2011, pp. 461–66, doi:10.1007/s10064-010-0338-3.
APA
Tesfagiorgis, K., Gebreyohannes, T., De Smedt, F., Moeyersons, J., Hagos, M., Nyssen, J., & Deckers, J. (2011). Evaluation of groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia. BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 70(3), 461–466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-010-0338-3
Chicago author-date
Tesfagiorgis, Kibrewossen, Tesfamichael Gebreyohannes, Florimond De Smedt, Jan Moeyersons, Miruts Hagos, Jan Nyssen, and Jozef Deckers. 2011. “Evaluation of Groundwater Resources in the Geba Basin, Ethiopia.” BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 70 (3): 461–66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-010-0338-3.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Tesfagiorgis, Kibrewossen, Tesfamichael Gebreyohannes, Florimond De Smedt, Jan Moeyersons, Miruts Hagos, Jan Nyssen, and Jozef Deckers. 2011. “Evaluation of Groundwater Resources in the Geba Basin, Ethiopia.” BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 70 (3): 461–466. doi:10.1007/s10064-010-0338-3.
Vancouver
1.
Tesfagiorgis K, Gebreyohannes T, De Smedt F, Moeyersons J, Hagos M, Nyssen J, et al. Evaluation of groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia. BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT. 2011;70(3):461–6.
IEEE
[1]
K. Tesfagiorgis et al., “Evaluation of groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia,” BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, vol. 70, no. 3, pp. 461–466, 2011.
@article{1887909,
  abstract     = {{This article presents an assessment of the groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia. Hydrogeological characteristics are derived from a combination of GIS and field survey data. MODFLOW groundwater model in a PMWIN environment is used to simulate the movement and distribution of groundwater in the basin. Despite the limited data available, by simplifying the model as a single layered semi-confined groundwater system and by optimising the transmissivity of the different lithological units, a realistic description of the groundwater flow is obtained. It is concluded that 30,000 m(3)/day of groundwater can be abstracted from the Geba basin for irrigation in a sustainable way, in locations characterised by shallow groundwater in combination with aquitard-type lithological units.}},
  author       = {{Tesfagiorgis, Kibrewossen and Gebreyohannes, Tesfamichael and De Smedt, Florimond and Moeyersons, Jan and Hagos, Miruts and Nyssen, Jan and Deckers, Jozef}},
  issn         = {{1435-9529}},
  journal      = {{BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT}},
  keywords     = {{Transmissivity,Groundwater modelling,Ethiopia,Geba basin}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{461--466}},
  title        = {{Evaluation of groundwater resources in the Geba basin, Ethiopia}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1007/s10064-010-0338-3}},
  volume       = {{70}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

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