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Initial experience with the use of preoperative transarterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver metastasis

Wim Ceelen (UGent) , Marleen Praet, Geert Villeirs (UGent) , Luc Defreyne (UGent) , Piet Pattyn (UGent) , Uwe Hesse (UGent) and Bernard de Hemptinne (UGent)
(1996) ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA. 96(1). p.37-40
Author
Organization
Abstract
We retrospectively evaluated the influence of preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolizaticn (TAE) on technique and complications, tumour histology, and disease-free survival after surgery for hepatic metastasis. In a 2-year period, a total of 23 patients were treated. In a first group of 14 patients, preoperative TAE was performed; in a second group of 9 patients only surgical resection was done. Extensive tumour necrosis was seen in the majority of patients treated with TAE; in tumours with an important fibrotic component, embolization was less effective. No significant effect was seen on operating time, transfusion requirement or perioperative complication rate. In the group of patients who underwent TAE, survival rate was 93% after a mean follow-up period of 15,5 months (SD: 12,5); recurrence was seen in only 8% of the survivors. In the second group, however, mortality was 33% after a median follow-up of 17,5 months (SD : 10), and recurrence was present in 66,7% of the survivors. These results indicate that preoperative TAE reduces the recurrence rate in the first postoperative year. Thereby survival may be improved in patients with resectable metastatic liver cancer.
Keywords
liver neoplasms, neoplasms metastasis, chemoembolization, therapeutic, hepatectomy, COLORECTAL-CARCINOMA, HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA, HEPATIC METASTASES, RESECTION

Citation

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MLA
Ceelen, Wim, et al. “Initial Experience with the Use of Preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolization in the Treatment of Liver Metastasis.” ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA, vol. 96, no. 1, 1996, pp. 37–40.
APA
Ceelen, W., Praet, M., Villeirs, G., Defreyne, L., Pattyn, P., Hesse, U., & de Hemptinne, B. (1996). Initial experience with the use of preoperative transarterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver metastasis. ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA, 96(1), 37–40.
Chicago author-date
Ceelen, Wim, Marleen Praet, Geert Villeirs, Luc Defreyne, Piet Pattyn, Uwe Hesse, and Bernard de Hemptinne. 1996. “Initial Experience with the Use of Preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolization in the Treatment of Liver Metastasis.” ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA 96 (1): 37–40.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Ceelen, Wim, Marleen Praet, Geert Villeirs, Luc Defreyne, Piet Pattyn, Uwe Hesse, and Bernard de Hemptinne. 1996. “Initial Experience with the Use of Preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolization in the Treatment of Liver Metastasis.” ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA 96 (1): 37–40.
Vancouver
1.
Ceelen W, Praet M, Villeirs G, Defreyne L, Pattyn P, Hesse U, et al. Initial experience with the use of preoperative transarterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver metastasis. ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA. 1996;96(1):37–40.
IEEE
[1]
W. Ceelen et al., “Initial experience with the use of preoperative transarterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver metastasis,” ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA, vol. 96, no. 1, pp. 37–40, 1996.
@article{187278,
  abstract     = {{We retrospectively evaluated the influence of preoperative Transarterial Chemoembolizaticn (TAE) on technique and complications, tumour histology, and disease-free survival after surgery for hepatic metastasis. In a 2-year period, a total of 23 patients were treated. In a first group of 14 patients, preoperative TAE was performed; in a second group of 9 patients only surgical resection was done.
Extensive tumour necrosis was seen in the majority of patients treated with TAE; in tumours with an important fibrotic component, embolization was less effective. No significant effect was seen on operating time, transfusion requirement or perioperative complication rate. In the group of patients who underwent TAE, survival rate was 93% after a mean follow-up period of 15,5 months (SD: 12,5); recurrence was seen in only 8% of the survivors. In the second group, however, mortality was 33% after a median follow-up of 17,5 months (SD : 10), and recurrence was present in 66,7% of the survivors.
These results indicate that preoperative TAE reduces the recurrence rate in the first postoperative year. Thereby survival may be improved in patients with resectable metastatic liver cancer.}},
  author       = {{Ceelen, Wim and Praet, Marleen and Villeirs, Geert and Defreyne, Luc and Pattyn, Piet and Hesse, Uwe and de Hemptinne, Bernard}},
  issn         = {{0001-5458}},
  journal      = {{ACTA CHIRURGICA BELGICA}},
  keywords     = {{liver neoplasms,neoplasms metastasis,chemoembolization,therapeutic,hepatectomy,COLORECTAL-CARCINOMA,HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA,HEPATIC METASTASES,RESECTION}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{37--40}},
  title        = {{Initial experience with the use of preoperative transarterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver metastasis}},
  volume       = {{96}},
  year         = {{1996}},
}

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