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Safety stock optimisation in two-echelon assembly systems : normal approximation models

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Abstract
This paper tackles the problem of optimising safety stocks in a two-echelon assembly system. It presents and discusses several approximation models for the assembly lead-time under the assumption of normality of the assembly demand and normality of components' nominal lead times. These approximation models are subsequently used to optimise safety stocks throughout a two-echelon assembly system. They are then tested on a particular two-echelon N-identical component assembly system. The obtained results are compared with the results of a discrete event simulation. Finally, it is shown that lead-times and safety stock results already obtained for a two-echelon distribution system can also be derived without difficulty from those of two-echelon assembly systems.
Keywords
MULTIPRODUCT, two-echelon assembly, ONE-WAREHOUSE, INVENTORY, safety stocks, decision support systems, MULTISTAGE

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MLA
Desmet, Bram, et al. “Safety Stock Optimisation in Two-Echelon Assembly Systems : Normal Approximation Models.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH, vol. 48, no. 19, 2010, pp. 5767–81, doi:10.1080/00207540903164636.
APA
Desmet, B., Aghezzaf, E.-H., & Vanmaele, H. (2010). Safety stock optimisation in two-echelon assembly systems : normal approximation models. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH, 48(19), 5767–5781. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207540903164636
Chicago author-date
Desmet, Bram, El-Houssaine Aghezzaf, and Hendrik Vanmaele. 2010. “Safety Stock Optimisation in Two-Echelon Assembly Systems : Normal Approximation Models.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH 48 (19): 5767–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207540903164636.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Desmet, Bram, El-Houssaine Aghezzaf, and Hendrik Vanmaele. 2010. “Safety Stock Optimisation in Two-Echelon Assembly Systems : Normal Approximation Models.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH 48 (19): 5767–5781. doi:10.1080/00207540903164636.
Vancouver
1.
Desmet B, Aghezzaf E-H, Vanmaele H. Safety stock optimisation in two-echelon assembly systems : normal approximation models. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH. 2010;48(19):5767–81.
IEEE
[1]
B. Desmet, E.-H. Aghezzaf, and H. Vanmaele, “Safety stock optimisation in two-echelon assembly systems : normal approximation models,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH, vol. 48, no. 19, pp. 5767–5781, 2010.
@article{1232355,
  abstract     = {{This paper tackles the problem of optimising safety stocks in a two-echelon assembly system. It presents and discusses several approximation models for the assembly lead-time under the assumption of normality of the assembly demand and normality of components' nominal lead times. These approximation models are subsequently used to optimise safety stocks throughout a two-echelon assembly system. They are then tested on a particular two-echelon N-identical component assembly system. The obtained results are compared with the results of a discrete event simulation. Finally, it is shown that lead-times and safety stock results already obtained for a two-echelon distribution system can also be derived without difficulty from those of two-echelon assembly systems.}},
  author       = {{Desmet, Bram and Aghezzaf, El-Houssaine and Vanmaele, Hendrik}},
  issn         = {{0020-7543}},
  journal      = {{INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION RESEARCH}},
  keywords     = {{MULTIPRODUCT,two-echelon assembly,ONE-WAREHOUSE,INVENTORY,safety stocks,decision support systems,MULTISTAGE}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{19}},
  pages        = {{5767--5781}},
  title        = {{Safety stock optimisation in two-echelon assembly systems : normal approximation models}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1080/00207540903164636}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}

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