- Author
- Allan Bickle and Gunnar Brinkmann (UGent)
- Organization
- Abstract
- In 1995 Leizhen Cai asked whether each plane triangulation has a spanning 2-tree. This question was recently answered in the negative by Bickle. He gave a plane triangulation on 38 vertices for which each 2-tree contained in it misses at least one vertex. We give a smaller example on 29 vertices and show that for each c > 0 there are plane triangulations P = (V, E), so that each 2-tree that is a subgraph of P contains fewer than c|V | vertices. We also give a lower bound for the size of a maximum 2-tree in plane triangulations by proving that each plane triangulation P = (V, E) contains a 2-tree on at least log(2)(|V | - 1)+4 - log(2) 3 vertices. Finally we give structural criteria based on the decomposition trees of Jackson and Yu that guarantee the existence of spanning 2-trees in plane triangulations. The results are proven by using the close relation of 2-trees to hamiltonian cycles and to induced trees in the dual for plane triangulations without separating triangles.
- Keywords
- 2-tree, triangulation, Hamiltonian cycle, Yutsis partition, CYCLES
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01KEH0YRJEDY17F84Z0E808VR9
- MLA
- Bickle, Allan, and Gunnar Brinkmann. “Plane Triangulations without Large 2-Trees.” ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA, vol. 26, no. 1, 2026, doi:10.26493/1855-3974.3066.5bf.
- APA
- Bickle, A., & Brinkmann, G. (2026). Plane triangulations without large 2-trees. ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA, 26(1). https://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.3066.5bf
- Chicago author-date
- Bickle, Allan, and Gunnar Brinkmann. 2026. “Plane Triangulations without Large 2-Trees.” ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA 26 (1). https://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.3066.5bf.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Bickle, Allan, and Gunnar Brinkmann. 2026. “Plane Triangulations without Large 2-Trees.” ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA 26 (1). doi:10.26493/1855-3974.3066.5bf.
- Vancouver
- 1.Bickle A, Brinkmann G. Plane triangulations without large 2-trees. ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA. 2026;26(1).
- IEEE
- [1]A. Bickle and G. Brinkmann, “Plane triangulations without large 2-trees,” ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA, vol. 26, no. 1, 2026.
@article{01KEH0YRJEDY17F84Z0E808VR9,
abstract = {{In 1995 Leizhen Cai asked whether each plane triangulation has a spanning 2-tree. This question was recently answered in the negative by Bickle. He gave a plane triangulation on 38 vertices for which each 2-tree contained in it misses at least one vertex. We give a smaller example on 29 vertices and show that for each c > 0 there are plane triangulations P = (V, E), so that each 2-tree that is a subgraph of P contains fewer than c|V | vertices. We also give a lower bound for the size of a maximum 2-tree in plane triangulations by proving that each plane triangulation P = (V, E) contains a 2-tree on at least log(2)(|V | - 1)+4 - log(2) 3 vertices. Finally we give structural criteria based on the decomposition trees of Jackson and Yu that guarantee the existence of spanning 2-trees in plane triangulations. The results are proven by using the close relation of 2-trees to hamiltonian cycles and to induced trees in the dual for plane triangulations without separating triangles.}},
articleno = {{P103}},
author = {{Bickle, Allan and Brinkmann, Gunnar}},
issn = {{1855-3966}},
journal = {{ARS MATHEMATICA CONTEMPORANEA}},
keywords = {{2-tree,triangulation,Hamiltonian cycle,Yutsis partition,CYCLES}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{1}},
pages = {{15}},
title = {{Plane triangulations without large 2-trees}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.26493/1855-3974.3066.5bf}},
volume = {{26}},
year = {{2026}},
}
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