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Refugee languages and the right to interpretation : local language policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian asylum lawyers

Katrijn Maryns (UGent) and Marie Jacobs (UGent)
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Abstract
This article examines the tensions between the language needs of asylum seekers and how these are addressed in institutional language policy and practice, focusing on the everyday practice of asylum lawyers communicating with their clients, which is characterized by immense linguistic diversity and a high demand for language support in languages of lesser diffusion (LLDs). Based on an analysis of policy documents and ethnographic data, this article examines how asylum lawyers deal with the challenges of providing accessible and appropriate language support to clients who speak an LLD. We explore how, in the absence of clear policy guidance, lawyers develop mechanisms for monitoring interpreting quality and local strategies of linguistic tolerance that condone suboptimal forms of language support for LLDs. Our research shows how these local language policies, however well-intentioned, can jeopardize the language rights of asylum seekers and deprive them of the language support to which they are entitled.
Keywords
interpreting, language policy, asylum, legal counseling, languages of lesser diffusion, UNIVERSITY

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MLA
Maryns, Katrijn, and Marie Jacobs. “Refugee Languages and the Right to Interpretation : Local Language Policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian Asylum Lawyers.” TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES, vol. 20, no. 3, 2025, pp. 329–51, doi:10.1075/tis.25022.mar.
APA
Maryns, K., & Jacobs, M. (2025). Refugee languages and the right to interpretation : local language policies of “tolerance” of Belgian asylum lawyers. TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES, 20(3), 329–351. https://doi.org/10.1075/tis.25022.mar
Chicago author-date
Maryns, Katrijn, and Marie Jacobs. 2025. “Refugee Languages and the Right to Interpretation : Local Language Policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian Asylum Lawyers.” TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES 20 (3): 329–51. https://doi.org/10.1075/tis.25022.mar.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Maryns, Katrijn, and Marie Jacobs. 2025. “Refugee Languages and the Right to Interpretation : Local Language Policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian Asylum Lawyers.” TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES 20 (3): 329–351. doi:10.1075/tis.25022.mar.
Vancouver
1.
Maryns K, Jacobs M. Refugee languages and the right to interpretation : local language policies of “tolerance” of Belgian asylum lawyers. TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES. 2025;20(3):329–51.
IEEE
[1]
K. Maryns and M. Jacobs, “Refugee languages and the right to interpretation : local language policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian asylum lawyers,” TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 329–351, 2025.
@article{01K9FDGWYK060DJM55BX2C5TEK,
  abstract     = {{This article examines the tensions between the language needs of asylum seekers and how these are addressed in institutional language policy and practice, focusing on the everyday practice of asylum lawyers communicating with their clients, which is characterized by immense linguistic diversity and a high demand for language support in languages of lesser diffusion (LLDs). Based on an analysis of policy documents and ethnographic data, this article examines how asylum lawyers deal with the challenges of providing accessible and appropriate language support to clients who speak an LLD. We explore how, in the absence of clear policy guidance, lawyers develop mechanisms for monitoring interpreting quality and local strategies of linguistic tolerance that condone suboptimal forms of language support for LLDs. Our research shows how these local language policies, however well-intentioned, can jeopardize the language rights of asylum seekers and deprive them of the language support to which they are entitled.}},
  author       = {{Maryns, Katrijn and Jacobs, Marie}},
  issn         = {{1932-2798}},
  journal      = {{TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING STUDIES}},
  keywords     = {{interpreting,language policy,asylum,legal counseling,languages of lesser diffusion,UNIVERSITY}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{329--351}},
  title        = {{Refugee languages and the right to interpretation : local language policies of ‘tolerance’ of Belgian asylum lawyers}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1075/tis.25022.mar}},
  volume       = {{20}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

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