Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders : the role of positive and negative social ties within reception education
- Author
- Katrijn Delaruelle (UGent) , Sarah Devos (UGent) , Lies Saelens (UGent) , Piet Bracke (UGent) , Floor Verhaeghe (UGent) , Ilse Derluyn (UGent) and Benedicte Deforche (UGent)
- Organization
- Project
- Abstract
- Newly-arrived adolescents face a triple jeopardy when it comes to loneliness, stemming from their age, migration background, and newcomer status. While theoretical arguments have been developed to explain this triple jeopardy, empirical research on specific correlates of newlyarrived adolescents' loneliness experiences is scarce. This study aims to address this gap by examining the role of five different school-related factors -student support, teacher support, interpersonal trust within the school context, discrimination by peers and discrimination by teachers-, given the significance of the educational setting for newly-arrived adolescents. Survey data from 678 newly-arrived adolescents (aged 11-20 years) from 32 schools offering reception education in Flanders were used. Multilevel logistic regression was employed to analyse three loneliness outcomes: general, social, and emotional loneliness. The findings indicate that newlyarrived adolescents who felt more supported by their peers and teachers, and who reported higher levels of trust in them, felt less lonely. Additionally, newly-arrived adolescents who encountered discriminatory practices by their peers and teachers were more vulnerable to all types of loneliness than those who did not experience any discrimination. One exception was found: there were no significant differences in emotional loneliness between newly-arrived adolescents who experienced frequent discrimination from their peers and those who did not face any peer discrimination. In sum, this study highlights that schools providing reception education can act as significant actors in addressing the triple vulnerability of newly-arrived adolescents to loneliness. They underscore the need for targeted interventions within schools offering reception education to foster supportive and inclusive environments.
- Keywords
- Loneliness, Newly-arrived adolescents, Reception education, Social support, Discrimination, Social ties, Flanders, MENTAL-HEALTH, OLDER-ADULTS, DISCRIMINATION, TEACHERS, CHILDREN, SUPPORT
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Citation
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication: http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-01K94Y162CZQQTWEC32VQV9R0V
- MLA
- Delaruelle, Katrijn, et al. “Loneliness in Newly-Arrived Adolescents in Flanders : The Role of Positive and Negative Social Ties within Reception Education.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS, vol. 109, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102294.
- APA
- Delaruelle, K., Devos, S., Saelens, L., Bracke, P., Verhaeghe, F., Derluyn, I., & Deforche, B. (2025). Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders : the role of positive and negative social ties within reception education. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS, 109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102294
- Chicago author-date
- Delaruelle, Katrijn, Sarah Devos, Lies Saelens, Piet Bracke, Floor Verhaeghe, Ilse Derluyn, and Benedicte Deforche. 2025. “Loneliness in Newly-Arrived Adolescents in Flanders : The Role of Positive and Negative Social Ties within Reception Education.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS 109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102294.
- Chicago author-date (all authors)
- Delaruelle, Katrijn, Sarah Devos, Lies Saelens, Piet Bracke, Floor Verhaeghe, Ilse Derluyn, and Benedicte Deforche. 2025. “Loneliness in Newly-Arrived Adolescents in Flanders : The Role of Positive and Negative Social Ties within Reception Education.” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS 109. doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102294.
- Vancouver
- 1.Delaruelle K, Devos S, Saelens L, Bracke P, Verhaeghe F, Derluyn I, et al. Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders : the role of positive and negative social ties within reception education. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS. 2025;109.
- IEEE
- [1]K. Delaruelle et al., “Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders : the role of positive and negative social ties within reception education,” INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS, vol. 109, 2025.
@article{01K94Y162CZQQTWEC32VQV9R0V,
abstract = {{Newly-arrived adolescents face a triple jeopardy when it comes to loneliness, stemming from their age, migration background, and newcomer status. While theoretical arguments have been developed to explain this triple jeopardy, empirical research on specific correlates of newlyarrived adolescents' loneliness experiences is scarce. This study aims to address this gap by examining the role of five different school-related factors -student support, teacher support, interpersonal trust within the school context, discrimination by peers and discrimination by teachers-, given the significance of the educational setting for newly-arrived adolescents. Survey data from 678 newly-arrived adolescents (aged 11-20 years) from 32 schools offering reception education in Flanders were used. Multilevel logistic regression was employed to analyse three loneliness outcomes: general, social, and emotional loneliness. The findings indicate that newlyarrived adolescents who felt more supported by their peers and teachers, and who reported higher levels of trust in them, felt less lonely. Additionally, newly-arrived adolescents who encountered discriminatory practices by their peers and teachers were more vulnerable to all types of loneliness than those who did not experience any discrimination. One exception was found: there were no significant differences in emotional loneliness between newly-arrived adolescents who experienced frequent discrimination from their peers and those who did not face any peer discrimination. In sum, this study highlights that schools providing reception education can act as significant actors in addressing the triple vulnerability of newly-arrived adolescents to loneliness. They underscore the need for targeted interventions within schools offering reception education to foster supportive and inclusive environments.}},
articleno = {{102294}},
author = {{Delaruelle, Katrijn and Devos, Sarah and Saelens, Lies and Bracke, Piet and Verhaeghe, Floor and Derluyn, Ilse and Deforche, Benedicte}},
issn = {{0147-1767}},
journal = {{INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS}},
keywords = {{Loneliness,Newly-arrived adolescents,Reception education,Social support,Discrimination,Social ties,Flanders,MENTAL-HEALTH,OLDER-ADULTS,DISCRIMINATION,TEACHERS,CHILDREN,SUPPORT}},
language = {{eng}},
pages = {{11}},
title = {{Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders : the role of positive and negative social ties within reception education}},
url = {{http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102294}},
volume = {{109}},
year = {{2025}},
}
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