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Frivolity and modernity : parasols in the long nineteenth century

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Abstract
The parasol - an essential accessory for women in the nineteenth century - acted as a bridge between traditional feminine ideals and modernizing society, thus bringing the seemingly contradictory aspects of frivolity and modernity into dialogue. Despite their emblematic role, parasols are often overlooked in fashion history and museum collections. This article reassesses parasols as both fashion accessories and cultural artefacts and explores when and why they reached their peak in popularity by combining object-based research with a theoretical approach. Drawing on fashion magazines, contemporary writings and images, this research demonstrates that changing ideologies of femininity played an essential role in the rise and fall of the parasol's fashionability. By examining the parasol collections at the Art & History Museum and the Fashion & Lace Museum in Brussels (Belgium), the article simultaneously provides a framework to date and contextualize parasols.
Keywords
parasol, female fashion accessory, nineteenth century, early twentieth century, modernity, gender, class, ethnicity

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MLA
Vanden Abeele, Elena. “Frivolity and Modernity : Parasols in the Long Nineteenth Century.” COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY, vol. 59, no. 2, 2025, pp. 222–47, doi:10.3366/cost.2025.0343.
APA
Vanden Abeele, E. (2025). Frivolity and modernity : parasols in the long nineteenth century. COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY, 59(2), 222–247. https://doi.org/10.3366/cost.2025.0343
Chicago author-date
Vanden Abeele, Elena. 2025. “Frivolity and Modernity : Parasols in the Long Nineteenth Century.” COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY 59 (2): 222–47. https://doi.org/10.3366/cost.2025.0343.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Vanden Abeele, Elena. 2025. “Frivolity and Modernity : Parasols in the Long Nineteenth Century.” COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY 59 (2): 222–247. doi:10.3366/cost.2025.0343.
Vancouver
1.
Vanden Abeele E. Frivolity and modernity : parasols in the long nineteenth century. COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY. 2025;59(2):222–47.
IEEE
[1]
E. Vanden Abeele, “Frivolity and modernity : parasols in the long nineteenth century,” COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY, vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 222–247, 2025.
@article{01K591ZJSR7Q7Y6M7KGCAM2VW8,
  abstract     = {{The parasol - an essential accessory for women in the nineteenth century - acted as a bridge between traditional feminine ideals and modernizing society, thus bringing the seemingly contradictory aspects of frivolity and modernity into dialogue. Despite their emblematic role, parasols are often overlooked in fashion history and museum collections. This article reassesses parasols as both fashion accessories and cultural artefacts and explores when and why they reached their peak in popularity by combining object-based research with a theoretical approach. Drawing on fashion magazines, contemporary writings and images, this research demonstrates that changing ideologies of femininity played an essential role in the rise and fall of the parasol's fashionability. By examining the parasol collections at the Art & History Museum and the Fashion & Lace Museum in Brussels (Belgium), the article simultaneously provides a framework to date and contextualize parasols.}},
  author       = {{Vanden Abeele, Elena}},
  issn         = {{0590-8876}},
  journal      = {{COSTUME-THE JOURNAL OF THE COSTUME SOCIETY}},
  keywords     = {{parasol,female fashion accessory,nineteenth century,early twentieth century,modernity,gender,class,ethnicity}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{222--247}},
  title        = {{Frivolity and modernity : parasols in the long nineteenth century}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.3366/cost.2025.0343}},
  volume       = {{59}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

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