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Perirenal subcapsular hematomas in feline infectious peritonitis

Laura de Jong, Luna Vanden Buijs (UGent) , Sieglinde Coppens (UGent) , Sebastiaan Theuns (UGent) , Hans Nauwynck (UGent) , Koen Chiers (UGent) and Bert De Jonge
(2025) VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT. 94(3). p.152-158
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Abstract
In this article, the occurrence of perirenal subcapsular hematomas associated with feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is described. The three cats included in the study showed signs of cachexia, anemia and icterus. Post mortem, typical lesions of FIP were found, as well as a subcapsular perirenal hematoma associated with renal pyogranuloma. Most likely, severe pyogranulomatous inflammation caused vascular rhexis eventually leading to this hematoma formation. Nanopore sequencing resulted in a genetic tree that showed that the sequences of the cats belonged to the same serotype, but were not related to each other. In this case series, it is demonstrated that perirenal hematomas can develop as a complication of FIP.
Keywords
ANTIBODY-DEPENDENT ENHANCEMENT, CORONAVIRUS INFECTION, SPIKE PROTEIN, VIRAL LOADS, CATS, LESIONS, VIRUS, THROMBOCYTOPENIA, PATHOGENESIS

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MLA
de Jong, Laura, et al. “Perirenal Subcapsular Hematomas in Feline Infectious Peritonitis.” VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT, vol. 94, no. 3, 2025, pp. 152–58, doi:10.21825/vdt.95432.
APA
de Jong, L., Vanden Buijs, L., Coppens, S., Theuns, S., Nauwynck, H., Chiers, K., & De Jonge, B. (2025). Perirenal subcapsular hematomas in feline infectious peritonitis. VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT, 94(3), 152–158. https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.95432
Chicago author-date
Jong, Laura de, Luna Vanden Buijs, Sieglinde Coppens, Sebastiaan Theuns, Hans Nauwynck, Koen Chiers, and Bert De Jonge. 2025. “Perirenal Subcapsular Hematomas in Feline Infectious Peritonitis.” VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT 94 (3): 152–58. https://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.95432.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
de Jong, Laura, Luna Vanden Buijs, Sieglinde Coppens, Sebastiaan Theuns, Hans Nauwynck, Koen Chiers, and Bert De Jonge. 2025. “Perirenal Subcapsular Hematomas in Feline Infectious Peritonitis.” VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT 94 (3): 152–158. doi:10.21825/vdt.95432.
Vancouver
1.
de Jong L, Vanden Buijs L, Coppens S, Theuns S, Nauwynck H, Chiers K, et al. Perirenal subcapsular hematomas in feline infectious peritonitis. VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT. 2025;94(3):152–8.
IEEE
[1]
L. de Jong et al., “Perirenal subcapsular hematomas in feline infectious peritonitis,” VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT, vol. 94, no. 3, pp. 152–158, 2025.
@article{01K1JYAFP3NY0EM2YQS392MA82,
  abstract     = {{In this article, the occurrence of perirenal subcapsular hematomas associated with feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is described. The three cats included in the study showed signs of cachexia, anemia and icterus. Post mortem, typical lesions of FIP were found, as well as a subcapsular perirenal hematoma associated with renal pyogranuloma. Most likely, severe pyogranulomatous inflammation caused vascular rhexis eventually leading to this hematoma formation. Nanopore sequencing resulted in a genetic tree that showed that the sequences of the cats belonged to the same serotype, but were not related to each other. In this case series, it is demonstrated that perirenal hematomas can develop as a complication of FIP.}},
  author       = {{de Jong, Laura and Vanden Buijs, Luna and Coppens, Sieglinde and Theuns, Sebastiaan and Nauwynck, Hans and Chiers, Koen and De Jonge, Bert}},
  issn         = {{0303-9021}},
  journal      = {{VLAAMS DIERGENEESKUNDIG TIJDSCHRIFT}},
  keywords     = {{ANTIBODY-DEPENDENT ENHANCEMENT,CORONAVIRUS INFECTION,SPIKE PROTEIN,VIRAL LOADS,CATS,LESIONS,VIRUS,THROMBOCYTOPENIA,PATHOGENESIS}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{152--158}},
  title        = {{Perirenal subcapsular hematomas in feline infectious peritonitis}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.21825/vdt.95432}},
  volume       = {{94}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}
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