@article{01JXWDGSHFMPC3S7QVCE0KSJYJ,
  abstract     = {{We report on a measurement of astrophysical tau neutrinos with 9.7 yr of IceCube data. Using convolutional neural networks trained on images derived from simulated events, seven candidate v(tau) events were found with visible energies ranging from roughly 20 TeV to 1 PeV and a median expected parent v(tau) energy of about 200 TeV. Considering backgrounds from astrophysical and atmospheric neutrinos, and muons from pi(+/-)/K-+/- decays in atmospheric air showers, we obtain a total estimated background of about 0.5 events, dominated by non-v(tau) astrophysical neutrinos. Thus, we rule out the absence of astrophysical v(tau) at the 5 sigma level. The measured astrophysical v(tau) flux is consistent with expectations based on previously published IceCube astrophysical neutrino flux measurements and neutrino oscillations.}},
  articleno    = {{151001}},
  author       = {{Abbasi, R. and Ackermann, M. and Adams, J. and Agarwalla, S. K. and Aguilar, J. A. and Ahlers, M. and Alameddine, J. M. and Amin, N. M. and Andeen, K. and Anton, G. and Arguelles, C. and Ashida, Y. and Athanasiadou, S. and Axani, S. N. and Bai, X. and Balagopal, V. A. and Baricevic, M. and Barwick, S. W. and Basu, V. and Bay, R. and Beatty, J. J. and Tjus, J. Becker and Beise, J. and Bellenghi, C. and Benning, C. and BenZvi, S. and Berley, D. and Bernardini, E. and Besson, D. Z. and Blaufuss, E. and Blot, S. and Bontempo, F. and Book, J. Y. and Meneguolo, C. Boscolo and Boser, S. and Botner, O. and Bottcher, J. and Bourbeau, E. and Braun, J. and Brinson, B. and Brostean-Kaiser, J. and Burley, R. T. and Busse, R. S. and Butterfield, D. and Campana, M. A. and Carloni, K. and Carnie-Bronca, E. G. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chau, N. and Chen, C. and Chen, Z. and Chirkin, D. and Choi, S. and Clark, B. A. and Classen, L. and Coleman, A. and Collin, G. H. and Connolly, A. and Conrad, J. M. and Coppin, P. and Correa, P. and Cowen, D. F. and Dave, P. and De Clercq, C. and DeLaunay, J. J. and Delgado, D. and Deng, S. and Deoskar, K. and Desai, A. and Desiati, P. and de Vries, K. D. and De Wasseige, G. and DeYoung, T. and Diaz, A. and Diaz-Velez, J. C. and Dittmer, M. and Domi, A. and Dujmovic, H. and DuVernois, M. A. and Ehrhardt, T. and Eller, P. and Ellinger, E. and El Mentawi, S. and Elsasser, D. and Engel, R. and Erpenbeck, H. and Evans, J. and Evenson, P. A. and Fan, K. L. and Fang, K. and Farrag, K. and Fazely, A. R. and Feigl, N. and Fiedlschuster, S. and Fienberg, A. T. and Finley, C. and Fischer, L. and Fox, D. and Franckowiak, A. and Fritz, A. and Furst, P. and Gallagher, J. and Ganster, E. and Garcia, A. and Gerhardt, L. and Ghadimi, A. and Glaser, C. and Glauch, T. and Glusenkamp, T. and Goehlke, N. and Gonzalez, J. G. and Goswami, S. and Grant, D. and Gray, S. J. and Gries, O. and Griffin, S. and Griswold, S. and Groth, K. M. and Gunther, C. and Gutjahr, P. and Haack, C. and Hallgren, A. and Halliday, R. and Halve, L. and Halzen, F. and Hamdaoui, H. and Minh, M. Ha and Hanson, K. and Hardin, J. and Harnisch, A. A. and Hatch, P. and Haungs, A. and Helbing, K. and Hellrung, J. and Henningsen, F. and Heuermann, L. and Heyer, N. and Hickford, S. and Hidvegi, A. and Hill, C. and Hill, G. C. and Hoffman, K. D. and Hori, S. and Hoshina, K. and Hou, W. and Huber, T. and Hultqvist, K. and Hunnefeld, M. and Hussain, R. and Hymon, K. and In, S. and Ishihara, A. and Jacquart, M. and Janik, O. and Jansson, M. and Japaridze, G. S. and Jeong, M. and Jin, M. and Jones, B. J. P. and Kang, D. and Kang, W. and Kang, X. and Kappes, A. and Kappesser, D. and Kardum, L. and Karg, T. and Karl, M. and Karle, A. and Katz, U. and Kauer, M. and Kelley, J. L. and Zathul, A. Khatee and Kheirandish, A. and Kiryluk, J. and Klein, S. R. and Kochocki, A. and Koirala, R. and Kolanoski, H. and Kontrimas, T. and Kopke, L. and Kopper, C. and Koskinen, D. J. and Koundal, P. and Kovacevich, M. and Kowalski, M. and Kozynets, T. and Krishnamoorthi, J. and Kruiswijk, K. and Krupczak, E. and Kumar, A. and Kun, E. and Kurahashi, N. and Lad, N. and Gualda, C. Lagunas and Lamoureux, M. and Larson, M. J. and Latseva, S. and Lauber, F. and Lazar, J. P. and Lee, J. W. and DeHolton, K. Leonard and Leszczynska, A. and Lincetto, M. and Liu, Q. R. and Liubarska, M. and Lohfink, E. and Love, C. and Mariscal, C. J. Lozano and Lucarelli, F. and Luszczak, W. and Lyu, Y. and Madsen, J. and Mahn, K. B. M. and Makino, Y. and Manao, E. and Mancina, S. and Sainte, W. Marie and Maris, I. C. and Marka, S. and Marka, Z. and Marsee, M. and Martinez-Soler, I. and Maruyama, R. and Mayhew, F. and McElroy, T. and McNally, F. and Mead, J. V. and Meagher, K. and Mechbal, S. and Medina, A. and Meier, M. and Merckx, Y. and Merten, L. and Micallef, J. and Mitchell, J. and Montaruli, T. and Moore, R. W. and Morii, Y. and Morse, R. and Moulai, M. and Mukherjee, T. and Naab, R. and Nagai, R. and Nakos, M. and Naumann, U. and Necker, J. and Negi, A. and Neumann, M. and Niederhausen, H. and Nisa, M. U. and Noell, A. and Novikov, A. and Nowicki, S. C. and Pollmann, A. Obertacke and O'Dell, V. and Oehler, M. and Oeyen, Bob and Olivas, A. and Orsoe, R. and Osborn, J. and O'Sullivan, E. and Pandya, H. and Pankova, D. V. and Park, N. and Parker, G. K. and Paudel, E. N. and Paul, L. and de los Heros, C. Perez and Peterson, J. and Philippen, S. and Pizzuto, A. and Plum, M. and Ponten, A. and Popovych, Y. and Rodriguez, M. Prado and Pries, B. and Procter-Murphy, R. and Przybylski, G. T. and Raab, C. and Rack-Helleis, J. and Rawlins, K. and Rechav, Z. and Rehman, A. and Reichherzer, P. and Renzi, G. and Resconi, E. and Reusch, S. and Rhode, W. and Riedel, B. and Rifaie, A. and Roberts, E. J. and Robertson, S. and Rodan, S. and Roellinghoff, G. and Rongen, M. and Rott, C. and Ruhe, T. and Ruohan, L. and Ryckbosch, Dirk and Safa, I. and Saffer, J. and Salazar-Gallegos, D. and Sampathkumar, P. and Herrera, S. E. Sanchez and Sandrock, A. and Santander, M. and Sarkar, S. and Sarkar, S. and Savelberg, J. and Savina, P. and Schaufel, M. and Schieler, H. and Schindler, S. and Schlickmann, L. and Schluter, B. and Schluter, F. and Schmeisser, N. and Schmidt, T. and Schneider, J. and Schroder, F. G. and Schumacher, L. and Schwefer, G. and Sclafani, S. and Seckel, D. and Seikh, M. and Seunarine, S. and Shah, R. and Sharma, A. and Shefali, S. and Shimizu, N. and Silva, M. and Skrzypek, B. and Smithers, B. and Snihur, R. and Soedingrekso, J. and Sogaard, A. and Soldin, D. and Soldin, P. and Sommani, G. and Spannfellner, C. and Spiczak, G. M. and Stamatikos, M. and Stanev, T. and Stezelberger, T. and Sturwald, T. and Stuttard, T. and Sullivan, G. W. and Taboada, I. and Ter-Antonyan, S. and Thiesmeyer, M. and Thompson, W. G. and Thwaites, J. and Tilav, S. and Tollefson, K. and Tonnis, C. and Toscano, S. and Tosi, D. and Trettin, A. and Tung, C. F. and Turcotte, R. and Twagirayezu, J. P. and Ty, B. and Elorrieta, M. A. Unland and Upadhyay, A. K. and Upshaw, K. and Valtonen-Mattila, N. and Vandenbroucke, J. and van Eijndhoven, N. and Vannerom, D. and van Santen, J. and Vara, J. and Veitch-Michaelis, J. and Venugopal, M. and Vereecken, M. and Verpoest, S. and Veske, D. and Vijai, A. and Walck, C. and Weaver, C. and Weigel, P. and Weindl, A. and Weldert, J. and Wen, A. Y. and Wendt, C. and Werthebach, J. and Weyrauch, M. and Whitehorn, N. and Wiebusch, C. H. and Willey, N. and Williams, D. R. and Witthaus, L. and Wolf, A. and Wolf, M. and Wrede, G. and Xu, X. W. and Yanez, J. P. and Yildizci, E. and Yoshida, S. and Young, R. and Yu, F. and Yu, S. and Zhang, Z. and Zhelnin, P. and Zilberman, P. and Zimmerman, M. and on behalf of the IceCube Collaboration, [ missing ]}},
  issn         = {{0031-9007}},
  journal      = {{PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS}},
  keywords     = {{HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS,ACCELERATION,SPECTRUM,RAYS,FLUX,ICE}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{15}},
  pages        = {{9}},
  title        = {{Observation of seven astrophysical tau neutrino candidates with IceCube}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.151001}},
  volume       = {{132}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

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