Advanced search
1 file | 939.10 KB Add to list

Effect of soundscape augmentation on behavioral symptoms in people with dementia : a pilot randomized controlled trial

Author
Organization
Project
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Sound is an important environmental factor that influences the expression of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Recent research on the effect of soundscape has shown promising results in improving environmental impact on people with dementia. However, no controlled studies have aimed to quantify the effects of soundscape intervention on resident outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and impact of a soundscape intervention on people with dementia and behavioral symptoms. Research Design and Methods: Pilot single-blind repeated-measures randomized controlled trial of an augmented soundscape intervention. Participants were people with dementia in a hospital-based specialized dementia unit. Participants were randomized to an augmented soundscape intervention delivered in their room in the morning and evening or treatment as usual, with 2 baseline weeks and 4 weekly post-randomization assessments of the primary and secondary behavioral outcomes. Results: The soundscape intervention was feasible in terms of recruitment, retention, and delivery of the intervention. There were improvements in the neuropsychiatric inventory total scores over time in both groups (-5.89, 95%CI -8.45 to -3.28, p < .001), but no differences between groups. There were no significant group, time, or group x time differences for the Pittsburgh Agitation Scale (PAS) total score. For the PAS-resisting care subscale, there was a significant group x time difference, with a greater reduction in the soundscape group over the study period (-0.81, 95% CI -1.59 to -0.03, p = .042). Discussion and Implications: In this pilot study, soundscape augmentation was a feasible and effective nonpharmacological approach to reducing resistance to care in people with dementia, although it did not improve neuropsychiatric symptoms more globally. Further studies with larger samples and of longer duration are needed to investigate the long-term effects of augmented sonic environments on people with dementia.
Keywords
Neuropsychiatric symptoms, sound environment, Nonphamacological interventions, SCALE, AGITATION, ENVIRONMENTS, IMPAIRMENT, THERAPY

Downloads

  • ACUS 724.pdf
    • full text (Published version)
    • |
    • open access
    • |
    • PDF
    • |
    • 939.10 KB

Citation

Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:

MLA
Talebzadeh, Arezoo, et al. “Effect of Soundscape Augmentation on Behavioral Symptoms in People with Dementia : A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.” INNOVATION IN AGING, vol. 8, no. 9, 2024, doi:10.1093/geroni/igae069.
APA
Talebzadeh, A., Botteldooren, D., Thomas, P., Stewart, S., Van de Velde, D., De Vriendt, P., … Iaboni, A. (2024). Effect of soundscape augmentation on behavioral symptoms in people with dementia : a pilot randomized controlled trial. INNOVATION IN AGING, 8(9). https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae069
Chicago author-date
Talebzadeh, Arezoo, Dick Botteldooren, Pieter Thomas, Steven Stewart, Dominique Van de Velde, Patricia De Vriendt, Paul Devos, and Andrea Iaboni. 2024. “Effect of Soundscape Augmentation on Behavioral Symptoms in People with Dementia : A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.” INNOVATION IN AGING 8 (9). https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae069.
Chicago author-date (all authors)
Talebzadeh, Arezoo, Dick Botteldooren, Pieter Thomas, Steven Stewart, Dominique Van de Velde, Patricia De Vriendt, Paul Devos, and Andrea Iaboni. 2024. “Effect of Soundscape Augmentation on Behavioral Symptoms in People with Dementia : A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.” INNOVATION IN AGING 8 (9). doi:10.1093/geroni/igae069.
Vancouver
1.
Talebzadeh A, Botteldooren D, Thomas P, Stewart S, Van de Velde D, De Vriendt P, et al. Effect of soundscape augmentation on behavioral symptoms in people with dementia : a pilot randomized controlled trial. INNOVATION IN AGING. 2024;8(9).
IEEE
[1]
A. Talebzadeh et al., “Effect of soundscape augmentation on behavioral symptoms in people with dementia : a pilot randomized controlled trial,” INNOVATION IN AGING, vol. 8, no. 9, 2024.
@article{01JV2HXYM0FXTCEY5GM1X9W229,
  abstract     = {{Background and Objectives: Sound is an important environmental factor that influences the expression of behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia. Recent research on the effect of soundscape has shown promising results in improving environmental impact on people with dementia. However, no controlled studies have aimed to quantify the effects of soundscape intervention on resident outcomes. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and impact of a soundscape intervention on people with dementia and behavioral symptoms. Research Design and Methods: Pilot single-blind repeated-measures randomized controlled trial of an augmented soundscape intervention. Participants were people with dementia in a hospital-based specialized dementia unit. Participants were randomized to an augmented soundscape intervention delivered in their room in the morning and evening or treatment as usual, with 2 baseline weeks and 4 weekly post-randomization assessments of the primary and secondary behavioral outcomes. Results: The soundscape intervention was feasible in terms of recruitment, retention, and delivery of the intervention. There were improvements in the neuropsychiatric inventory total scores over time in both groups (-5.89, 95%CI -8.45 to -3.28, p < .001), but no differences between groups. There were no significant group, time, or group x time differences for the Pittsburgh Agitation Scale (PAS) total score. For the PAS-resisting care subscale, there was a significant group x time difference, with a greater reduction in the soundscape group over the study period (-0.81, 95% CI -1.59 to -0.03, p = .042). Discussion and Implications: In this pilot study, soundscape augmentation was a feasible and effective nonpharmacological approach to reducing resistance to care in people with dementia, although it did not improve neuropsychiatric symptoms more globally. Further studies with larger samples and of longer duration are needed to investigate the long-term effects of augmented sonic environments on people with dementia.}},
  articleno    = {{igae069}},
  author       = {{Talebzadeh, Arezoo and Botteldooren, Dick and Thomas, Pieter and Stewart, Steven and Van de Velde, Dominique and De Vriendt, Patricia and Devos, Paul and Iaboni, Andrea}},
  issn         = {{2399-5300}},
  journal      = {{INNOVATION IN AGING}},
  keywords     = {{Neuropsychiatric symptoms,sound environment,Nonphamacological interventions,SCALE,AGITATION,ENVIRONMENTS,IMPAIRMENT,THERAPY}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{10}},
  title        = {{Effect of soundscape augmentation on behavioral symptoms in people with dementia : a pilot randomized controlled trial}},
  url          = {{http://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae069}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

Altmetric
View in Altmetric
Web of Science
Times cited: